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Agriculture Stats: compare key data on Egypt & Ethiopia

Definitions

  • Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
  • Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
  • Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
  • Agricultural land > Sq. km per 1000: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Agricultural machinery > Tractors: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year.
  • Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
  • Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Produce > Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
  • Produce > Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
  • Products: Major agricultural crops and products
  • Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Tractors: Number of tractors 2000. Number of tractors in use refers to the total number of wheeled and crawler tractors used in agriculture. Garden tractors are excluded.
  • Agricultural machinery > Tractors per 100 hectares of arable land: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Fertilizer use: Average fertilizer use (kg per ha of cropland 2000). Fertilizer use, kilograms per hectare, is calculated by WRI by dividing the total fertilizer consumption, measured in kilograms of plant nutrient, by the total hectares of arable and permanent cropland. The measure of fertilizer consumption is an aggregate of nitrogenous, phosphate and potash fertilizers. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) collects data on fertilizer use through surveys distributed to participating governments. In addition, the Ad Hoc Working Party on Fertilizer Statistics works to improve geographic coverage of the data. Hectares of arable and permanent cropland are determined through a variety of means, including self-reporting from governments and FAO estimation methods.
  • Gross value added: Gross Value Added by agriculture, hunting, forestry, fishing at current prices - US dollars.
  • Produce > Meat > Production: Meat production in thousand metric tonnes
  • Produce > Cereal > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield (kg per hectare). Includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. The FAO allocates production data to the calendar year in which the bulk of the harvest took place. Most of a crop harvested near the end of a year will be used in the following year.
  • Agriculture, value added > Current US$ per capita: Agriculture, value added (current US$). Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Gross value added per capita: Gross Value Added by agriculture, hunting, forestry, fishing at current prices - US dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Workers per hectare: Workers per hectare of cropland 2000. Agricultural labor intensity, number of workers per hectare shows the labor input intensity of agricultural systems. It is calculated by WRI by dividing the number of agricultural workers by the number of hectares of arable and permanent cropland. Values vary widely among countries according to labor scarcity, production technologies, costs of energy and machinery, etc.
  • Produce > Livestock > Production index: Livestock production index includes meat and milk from all sources, dairy products such as cheese, and eggs, honey, raw silk, wool, and hides and skins.
  • Arable land > Hectares > Per capita: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Value added per worker > Constant 2000 US$: Agriculture value added per worker is a measure of agricultural productivity. Value added in agriculture measures the output of the agricultural sector (ISIC divisions 1-5) less the value of intermediate inputs. Agriculture comprises value added from forestry, hunting, and fishing as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
  • Tractors per 1000: Number of tractors 2000. Number of tractors in use refers to the total number of wheeled and crawler tractors used in agriculture. Garden tractors are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Produce > Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons: Cereal production (metric tons). Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded.
  • Agricultural machinery > Tractors per 1000: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons: Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. The time reference for fertilizer consumption is the crop year (July through June).
  • Produce > Cotton > Production: Production of cotton 2003/2004, in thousand bales.
  • Rural population per thousand people: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Water productivity, total > Constant 2000 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal: Water productivity, total (constant 2000 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal). Water productivity is calculated as GDP in constant prices divided by annual total water withdrawal. GDP (Gross domestic product) is the market value of all officially recognized final goods and services produced within a country in a year.
  • Renewable internal freshwater resources, total > Billion cubic meters per million: Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters). Renewable internal freshwater resources flows refer to internal renewable resources (internal river flows and groundwater from rainfall) in the country. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Methane emissions > Kt of CO2 equivalent per 1000: Methane emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent). Methane emissions are those stemming from human activities such as agriculture and from industrial methane production. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Cotton > Exports: Exports of cotton 2003/2004
  • Land > Arable land and Permanent crops: Arable land and Permanent crops.
  • Fertilizer > Consumption > 100 grams per hectare of arable land: Fertilizer consumption (100 grams per hectare of arable land) measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. The time reference for fertilizer consumption is the crop year (July through June). Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Cotton use: Domestic use of cotton 2003/2004
  • Produce > Cereal > Production: Average production of cereals (1999-2001). Average Production of Cereals refers to the amount of cereals produced in a given country or region each year. Data are reported in thousand metric tons. Cereals include wheat, barley, maize, rye, oats, millet, s
  • Agricultural methane emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent: Agricultural methane emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Agricultural methane emissions are emissions from animals, animal waste, rice production, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning.
  • Grains > Sorghum > Consumption: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Agricultural methane emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million: Agricultural methane emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Agricultural methane emissions are emissions from animals, animal waste, rice production, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons per 1000: Cereal production (metric tons). Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent: Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions are emissions produced through fertilizer use (synthetic and animal manure), animal waste management, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning.
  • Nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million: Nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Nitrous oxide emissions are emissions from agricultural biomass burning, industrial activities, and livestock management. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million: Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions are emissions produced through fertilizer use (synthetic and animal manure), animal waste management, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Meat > Production per million: Meat production in thousand metric tonnes. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Permanent crops: Permanent crops in 2000.
  • Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons per 1000: Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. The time reference for fertilizer consumption is the crop year (July through June). Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Value added > Constant 2000 US$ > Per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Value added > Current US$ > Per $ GDP: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
  • Renewable internal freshwater resources, total > Billion cubic meters: Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters). Renewable internal freshwater resources flows refer to internal renewable resources (internal river flows and groundwater from rainfall) in the country.
  • Value added > Current US$ > Per $ GDP: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
  • Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons > Per capita: Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. The time reference for fertilizer consumption is the crop year (July through June). Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Cotton use per million: Domestic use of cotton 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Cotton > Imports: Imports of cotton 2003/2004
  • Grains > Sorghum > Consumption per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Value added > Current US$ > Per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Value added > Constant 2000 US$ > Per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Cotton > Exports per million: Exports of cotton 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent: Nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Nitrous oxide emissions are emissions from agricultural biomass burning, industrial activities, and livestock management.
  • Methane emissions > Kt of CO2 equivalent: Methane emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent). Methane emissions are those stemming from human activities such as agriculture and from industrial methane production.
  • Arable and permanent cropland: Arable and permanent cropland 2000.
  • Produce > Cereal > Production growth: Average production of Cereals (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Produce > Cereal > Production per million: Average production of cereals (1999-2001). Average Production of Cereals refers to the amount of cereals produced in a given country or region each year. Data are reported in thousand metric tons. Cereals include wheat, barley, maize, rye, oats, millet, s. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Land > Arable land and Permanent crops per thousand people: Arable land and Permanent crops. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Produce > Meat > Production growth: Average production of roots and tubers (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Value added > Current US$ per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Value added > Current US$: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Value added > Current US$ > Per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares > Per capita: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Produce > Cotton > Production per million: Production of cotton 2003/2004, in thousand bales. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Root and tuber > Production: Average production of roots and tubers 1996-1998
  • Arable and permanent cropland per million: Arable and permanent cropland 2000. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Wheat > Imports: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Produce > Sorghum > Production: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Permanent crops per 1000: Permanent crops in 2000. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Produce > Root and tuber > Production growth: Average production of roots and tubers (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Produce > Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares: Land under cereal production (hectares). Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded.
  • Produce > Sorghum > Production per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Area > Sorghum per 1000: Land area under Sorghum, hectares, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Value added > Annual % growth: Annual growth rate for agricultural value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3.
  • Produce > Cotton > Imports per million: Imports of cotton 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.
  • Value added > Constant 2000 US$: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
  • Arable land > % of land area: Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Produce > Cotton > Stocks: Stocks of cotton in mid 2003 (480 lb bales)
  • Permanent cropland > % of land area: Permanent cropland is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber.
  • Area > Sorghum: Land area under Sorghum, hectares, 2003/2004
  • Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > Billion cubic meters: Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry > % of total freshwater withdrawal: Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for industry are total withdrawals for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Produce > Sorghum > Yield: Yield of Sorghum, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Produce > Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares per 1000: Land under cereal production (hectares). Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Produce > Agricultural raw materials > Imports > % of merchandise imports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap).
  • Produce > Cotton > Stocks per million: Stocks of cotton in mid 2003 (480 lb bales). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Agricultural raw materials > Exports > % of merchandise > Exports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap).
  • Irrigated land > % of cropland: Irrigated land refers to areas purposely provided with water, including land irrigated by controlled flooding. Cropland refers to arable land and permanent cropland.
  • Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > Billion cubic meters per million: Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Agriculture, value added > Current US$, % of GDP: Agriculture, value added (current US$). Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > % of internal resources: Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Produce > Root and tuber > Production per million: Average production of roots and tubers 1996-1998. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Sorghum > Yield per million: Yield of Sorghum, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Wheat > Imports per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic > % of total freshwater withdrawal: Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > % of total: Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions (% of total). Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions are emissions produced through fertilizer use (synthetic and animal manure), animal waste management, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning.
  • Agricultural methane emissions > % of total: Agricultural methane emissions (% of total). Agricultural methane emissions are emissions from animals, animal waste, rice production, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning.
  • Value added > Current LCU: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current local currency.
  • Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares per 1000: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Value added > Constant LCU: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant local currency.
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture > % of total freshwater withdrawal: Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production. Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
STAT Egypt Ethiopia HISTORY
Agricultural growth 115
Ranked 74th.
135
Ranked 23th. 17% more than Egypt

Agricultural growth per capita 101 Int. $
Ranked 86th.
113 Int. $
Ranked 44th. 12% more than Egypt

Agricultural land > Sq. km 36,650 sq. km
Ranked 100th.
356,830 sq. km
Ranked 35th. 10 times more than Egypt

Agricultural land > Sq. km per 1000 0.462 sq. km
Ranked 190th.
3.99 sq. km
Ranked 109th. 9 times more than Egypt

Agricultural machinery > Tractors 89,700
Ranked 45th. 30 times more than Ethiopia
3,000
Ranked 114th.

Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita 1.26 per 1,000 people
Ranked 93th. 29 times more than Ethiopia
0.044 per 1,000 people
Ranked 168th.

Agriculture, value added > Current US$ $36.40 billion
Ranked 12th. 94% more than Ethiopia
$18.72 billion
Ranked 20th.

Arable land > Hectares 3 million hectares
Ranked 29th.
11.06 million hectares
Ranked 25th. 4 times more than Egypt

Arable land > Hectares per 1000 41.8 hectares
Ranked 62nd.
153.58 hectares
Ranked 99th. 4 times more than Egypt

Arable land > Hectares per capita 0.0361
Ranked 170th.
0.163
Ranked 89th. 5 times more than Egypt

Produce > Crop > Production index 105.5%
Ranked 102nd.
110.5%
Ranked 68th. 5% more than Egypt

Produce > Food > Production index 110.9%
Ranked 54th.
112.1%
Ranked 49th. 1% more than Egypt

Products cotton, rice, corn, wheat, beans, fruits, vegetables; cattle, water buffalo, sheep, goats cereals, pulses, coffee, oilseed, cotton, sugarcane, potatoes, qat, cut flowers; hides, cattle, sheep, goats; fish
Rural population 45,622
Ranked 57th.
68,982
Ranked 12th. 51% more than Egypt

Tractors 86,000
Ranked 40th. 29 times more than Ethiopia
3,000
Ranked 107th.
Agricultural machinery > Tractors per 100 hectares of arable land 308.67
Ranked 44th. 114 times more than Ethiopia
2.71
Ranked 172nd.

Fertilizer use 385.8 kg
Ranked 3rd. 26 times more than Ethiopia
14.7 kg
Ranked 97th.
Gross value added 36.03 billion
Ranked 17th. 92% more than Ethiopia
18.72 billion
Ranked 31st.

Produce > Meat > Production 1,221 thousand metric tons
Ranked 29th. 96% more than Ethiopia
622 thousand metric tons
Ranked 45th.
Produce > Cereal > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare 7,693.42
Ranked 8th. 4 times more than Ethiopia
1,970.2
Ranked 120th.

Agriculture, value added > Current US$ per capita $450.96
Ranked 43th. 2 times more than Ethiopia
$204.09
Ranked 89th.

Gross value added per capita 446.38
Ranked 81st. 2 times more than Ethiopia
204.09
Ranked 161st.

Workers per hectare 2.6
Ranked 11th. 24% more than Ethiopia
2.1
Ranked 20th.
Produce > Livestock > Production index 122.3%
Ranked 17th. 6% more than Ethiopia
115.8%
Ranked 34th.

Arable land > Hectares > Per capita 40.52 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 63th.
161.13 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 97th. 4 times more than Egypt

Value added per worker > Constant 2000 US$ 2,062.31 constant 2000 US$
Ranked 70th. 13 times more than Ethiopia
154.17 constant 2000 US$
Ranked 145th.

Tractors per 1000 1.3
Ranked 80th. 29 times more than Ethiopia
0.0454
Ranked 129th.
Produce > Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons 23.39 million
Ranked 23th. 24% more than Ethiopia
18.81 million
Ranked 27th.

Agricultural machinery > Tractors per 1000 1.29
Ranked 91st. 31 times more than Ethiopia
0.0417
Ranked 164th.

Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons 1.27 million metric tons
Ranked 23th. 8 times more than Ethiopia
150,032 metric tons
Ranked 66th.

Produce > Cotton > Production 1,000
Ranked 11th. 14 times more than Ethiopia
70
Ranked 38th.
Rural population per thousand people 0.717
Ranked 174th.
0.924
Ranked 169th. 29% more than Egypt

Water productivity, total > Constant 2000 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal $1.80
Ranked 151st.
$3.85
Ranked 133th. 2 times more than Egypt

Renewable internal freshwater resources, total > Billion cubic meters per million 0.0227
Ranked 173th.
1.36
Ranked 114th. 60 times more than Egypt

Methane emissions > Kt of CO2 equivalent per 1000 0.653
Ranked 104th.
0.726
Ranked 97th. 11% more than Egypt

Cotton > Exports 700 thousand bales
Ranked 8th.
0.0
Ranked 109th.
Land > Arable land and Permanent crops 3.54 million ha
Ranked 64th.
15.08 million ha
Ranked 22nd. 4 times more than Egypt

Fertilizer > Consumption > 100 grams per hectare of arable land 4,321.54 100 g/ha of arable land
Ranked 9th. 29 times more than Ethiopia
151 100 g/ha of arable land
Ranked 123th.

Cotton use 900 thousand bales
Ranked 16th. 15 times more than Ethiopia
60 thousand bales
Ranked 63th.
Produce > Cereal > Production 138 thousand metric tons
Ranked 17th. 14% more than Ethiopia
121 thousand metric tons
Ranked 46th.
Agricultural methane emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent 13,289.1
Ranked 41st.
44,589.6
Ranked 15th. 3 times more than Egypt

Grains > Sorghum > Consumption 750 thousand metric tons
Ranked 12th.
1,200 thousand metric tons
Ranked 10th. 60% more than Egypt
Agricultural methane emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million 170.21
Ranked 115th.
511.96
Ranked 41st. 3 times more than Egypt

Produce > Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons per 1000 289.74
Ranked 51st. 41% more than Ethiopia
205.06
Ranked 81st.

Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent 14,868.8
Ranked 27th.
34,203.4
Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Egypt

Nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million 315.31
Ranked 88th.
448.61
Ranked 64th. 42% more than Egypt

Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million 190.44
Ranked 94th.
392.71
Ranked 40th. 2 times more than Egypt

Produce > Meat > Production per million 18.17 thousand metric tons
Ranked 86th. 99% more than Ethiopia
9.15 thousand metric tons
Ranked 121st.
Permanent crops 466,000 hectares
Ranked 49th.
728,000 hectares
Ranked 36th. 56% more than Egypt
Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons per 1000 18.58 metric tons
Ranked 55th. 9 times more than Ethiopia
2.14 metric tons
Ranked 125th.

Value added > Constant 2000 US$ > Per capita 247.19$ per capita
Ranked 42nd. 4 times more than Ethiopia
61.91$ per capita
Ranked 122nd.

Value added > Current US$ > Per $ GDP 140.31$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 59th.
435.75$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Egypt

Renewable internal freshwater resources, total > Billion cubic meters 1.8
Ranked 152nd.
122
Ranked 50th. 68 times more than Egypt

Value added > Current US$ > Per $ GDP 140.31$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 59th.
435.75$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Egypt

Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons > Per capita 18.15 metric tons per 1,000 p
Ranked 55th. 8 times more than Ethiopia
2.23 metric tons per 1,000 p
Ranked 125th.

Cotton use per million 12.75 thousand bales
Ranked 25th. 16 times more than Ethiopia
0.81 thousand bales
Ranked 95th.
Produce > Cotton > Imports 450 thousand bales
Ranked 18th.
0.0
Ranked 108th.
Grains > Sorghum > Consumption per million 10.62 thousand metric tons
Ranked 10th.
16.2 thousand metric tons
Ranked 8th. 52% more than Egypt
Value added > Current US$ > Per capita 169.38$ per capita
Ranked 82nd. 2 times more than Ethiopia
68.33$ per capita
Ranked 127th.

Value added > Constant 2000 US$ > Per capita 247.19 constant 2000 US$ per c
Ranked 42nd. 4 times more than Ethiopia
61.91 constant 2000 US$ per c
Ranked 122nd.

Cotton > Exports per million 9.92 thousand bales
Ranked 24th.
0.0
Ranked 108th.
Nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent 24,617.7
Ranked 28th.
39,072.1
Ranked 14th. 59% more than Egypt

Methane emissions > Kt of CO2 equivalent 50,969.1
Ranked 34th.
63,231.9
Ranked 28th. 24% more than Egypt

Arable and permanent cropland 3,291 thousand hectares
Ranked 65th.
10,728 thousand hectares
Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Egypt
Produce > Cereal > Production growth 86%
Ranked 8th. 54% more than Ethiopia
56%
Ranked 18th.
Produce > Cereal > Production per million 2.05 thousand metric tons
Ranked 125th. 15% more than Ethiopia
1.78 thousand metric tons
Ranked 128th.
Land > Arable land and Permanent crops per thousand people 47.66 ha
Ranked 170th.
187.43 ha
Ranked 100th. 4 times more than Egypt

Produce > Meat > Production growth 116%
Ranked 12th.
153,747%
Ranked 1st. 1325 times more than Egypt
Value added > Current US$ per capita 174.7$
Ranked 78th. 3 times more than Ethiopia
63.93$
Ranked 127th.

Value added > Current US$ 12.54 billion$
Ranked 22nd. 3 times more than Ethiopia
4.87 billion$
Ranked 39th.

Value added > Current US$ > Per capita 169.38$ per capita
Ranked 83th. 2 times more than Ethiopia
68.33$ per capita
Ranked 126th.

Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares > Per capita 41.15 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 123th.
137.73 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 40th. 3 times more than Egypt

Produce > Cotton > Production per million 14.17
Ranked 21st. 15 times more than Ethiopia
0.945
Ranked 52nd.
Produce > Root and tuber > Production 2,439 thousand metric tons
Ranked 38th. 19% more than Ethiopia
2,058 thousand metric tons
Ranked 40th.
Arable and permanent cropland per million 49.76 thousand hectares
Ranked 141st.
162.49 thousand hectares
Ranked 103th. 3 times more than Egypt
Produce > Wheat > Imports 6,300 thousand metric tons
Ranked 1st. 16 times more than Ethiopia
400 thousand metric tons
Ranked 38th.
Produce > International wheat > Production statistics 6.6
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Ethiopia
1.9
Ranked 29th.

Produce > Sorghum > Production 750 thousand metric tons
Ranked 11th.
1,200 thousand metric tons
Ranked 9th. 60% more than Egypt
Permanent crops per 1000 7.05 hectares
Ranked 133th.
11.03 hectares
Ranked 119th. 56% more than Egypt
Produce > Root and tuber > Production growth 29%
Ranked 46th. 3 times more than Ethiopia
11%
Ranked 66th.
Produce > Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares 3.04 million
Ranked 42nd.
9.55 million
Ranked 20th. 3 times more than Egypt

Produce > Sorghum > Production per million 10.62 thousand metric tons
Ranked 9th.
16.2 thousand metric tons
Ranked 8th. 52% more than Egypt
Area > Sorghum per 1000 2.27
Ranked 14th.
22.68
Ranked 5th. 10 times more than Egypt
Value added > Annual % growth 3.26%
Ranked 59th.
11.99%
Ranked 4th. 4 times more than Egypt

Produce > Cotton > Imports per million 6.37 thousand bales
Ranked 32nd.
0.0
Ranked 107th.
Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares 3.05 million hectares
Ranked 40th.
9.81 million hectares
Ranked 17th. 3 times more than Egypt

Value added > Constant 2000 US$ 18.3 billion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 14th. 4 times more than Ethiopia
4.41 billion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 40th.

Arable land > % of land area 3.01% of land area
Ranked 66th.
11.06% of land area
Ranked 95th. 4 times more than Egypt

Produce > Cotton > Stocks 619 thousand bales
Ranked 9th. 10 times more than Ethiopia
62 thousand bales
Ranked 44th.
Permanent cropland > % of land area 0.52% of land area
Ranked 54th.
0.71% of land area
Ranked 122nd. 37% more than Egypt

Area > Sorghum 160,000
Ranked 13th.
1.68 million
Ranked 6th. 11 times more than Egypt
Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > Billion cubic meters 68.3
Ranked 12th. 12 times more than Ethiopia
5.56
Ranked 64th.

Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry > % of total freshwater withdrawal 5.86%
Ranked 102nd. 16 times more than Ethiopia
0.378%
Ranked 167th.

Value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita 254.96 constant 2000 US$
Ranked 39th. 4 times more than Ethiopia
57.92 constant 2000 US$
Ranked 124th.

Produce > Sorghum > Yield 5.63
Ranked 1st. 6 times more than Ethiopia
1.01
Ranked 15th.
Produce > Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares per 1000 37.66
Ranked 124th.
104.08
Ranked 58th. 3 times more than Egypt

Produce > Agricultural raw materials > Imports > % of merchandise imports 5.09%
Ranked 4th. 7 times more than Ethiopia
0.73%
Ranked 121st.

Produce > Cotton > Stocks per million 8.92 thousand bales
Ranked 25th. 10 times more than Ethiopia
0.861 thousand bales
Ranked 78th.
Agricultural raw materials > Exports > % of merchandise > Exports 7.02%
Ranked 20th.
25.87%
Ranked 4th. 4 times more than Egypt

Irrigated land > % of cropland 99.94%
Ranked 1st. 41 times more than Ethiopia
2.46%
Ranked 121st.

Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > Billion cubic meters per million 0.86
Ranked 24th. 14 times more than Ethiopia
0.0622
Ranked 153th.

Agriculture, value added > Current US$, % of GDP 14.15%
Ranked 40th.
43.4%
Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Egypt

Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > % of internal resources 3,794.44%
Ranked 2nd. 833 times more than Ethiopia
4.56%
Ranked 108th.

Produce > Root and tuber > Production per million 38.06 thousand metric tons
Ranked 96th. 15% more than Ethiopia
33.01 thousand metric tons
Ranked 103th.
Produce > Sorghum > Yield per million 0.0798
Ranked 5th. 6 times more than Ethiopia
0.0136
Ranked 16th.
Produce > Wheat > Imports per million 89.25 thousand metric tons
Ranked 8th. 17 times more than Ethiopia
5.4 thousand metric tons
Ranked 39th.
Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic > % of total freshwater withdrawal 7.76%
Ranked 137th. 30% more than Ethiopia
5.99%
Ranked 150th.

Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > % of total 60.4%
Ranked 95th.
87.54%
Ranked 14th. 45% more than Egypt

Agricultural methane emissions > % of total 26.07%
Ranked 99th.
70.52%
Ranked 20th. 3 times more than Egypt

Value added > Current LCU 75291200000 42126410000
Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares per 1000 42.44 hectares
Ranked 120th.
128.85 hectares
Ranked 47th. 3 times more than Egypt

Value added > Constant LCU 33106060000 35948100000
Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture > % of total freshwater withdrawal 86.38%
Ranked 42nd.
93.63%
Ranked 16th. 8% more than Egypt

SOURCES: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=FAO&f=itemCode%3a2051, Agriculture (PIN) +; Food and Agriculture Organization; Food and Agriculture Organization. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Development Indicators database; World Bank national accounts data

United Nations Statistics Division
; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organization; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 25 March 2010.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; World Resources Institute; United Nations Statistics Division; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Resources Institute. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United States Department of Agriculture; United Nations Population Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organization. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Energy Agency. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organization. Source tables; International Energy Agency; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2000; United States Department of Agriculture. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organization. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: International wheat production statistics; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2000. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, FAS, USDA. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, FAS, USDA; World Bank national accounts data. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

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