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Agriculture Stats: compare key data on India & Italy

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Definitions

  • Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
  • Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
  • Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
  • Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
  • Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
  • Cultivable land > Hectares: Cultivable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
  • Farm workers: Agricultural employment shows the number of agricultural workers in the agricultural sector.
  • Produce > Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
  • Produce > Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
  • Products: Major agricultural crops and products
  • Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Produce > Soybean > Production: Total production of Soybean, metric tons, 2003/2004
  • Agricultural machinery > Tractors: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year.
  • Tractors: Number of tractors 2000. Number of tractors in use refers to the total number of wheeled and crawler tractors used in agriculture. Garden tractors are excluded.
  • Agricultural land > Sq. km per 1000: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Agricultural machinery > Tractors per 100 hectares of arable land: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Fertilizer use: Average fertilizer use (kg per ha of cropland 2000). Fertilizer use, kilograms per hectare, is calculated by WRI by dividing the total fertilizer consumption, measured in kilograms of plant nutrient, by the total hectares of arable and permanent cropland. The measure of fertilizer consumption is an aggregate of nitrogenous, phosphate and potash fertilizers. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) collects data on fertilizer use through surveys distributed to participating governments. In addition, the Ad Hoc Working Party on Fertilizer Statistics works to improve geographic coverage of the data. Hectares of arable and permanent cropland are determined through a variety of means, including self-reporting from governments and FAO estimation methods.
  • Gross value added: Gross Value Added by agriculture, hunting, forestry, fishing at current prices - US dollars.
  • Produce > Meat > Production: Meat production in thousand metric tonnes
  • Produce > Cereal > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield (kg per hectare). Includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. The FAO allocates production data to the calendar year in which the bulk of the harvest took place. Most of a crop harvested near the end of a year will be used in the following year.
  • Agricultural land > Sq. km > Per capita: Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Agriculture, value added > Current US$ per capita: Agriculture, value added (current US$). Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Gross value added per capita: Gross Value Added by agriculture, hunting, forestry, fishing at current prices - US dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Produce > Food > Production: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value."
  • Workers per hectare: Workers per hectare of cropland 2000. Agricultural labor intensity, number of workers per hectare shows the labor input intensity of agricultural systems. It is calculated by WRI by dividing the number of agricultural workers by the number of hectares of arable and permanent cropland. Values vary widely among countries according to labor scarcity, production technologies, costs of energy and machinery, etc.
  • Produce > Livestock > Production index: Livestock production index includes meat and milk from all sources, dairy products such as cheese, and eggs, honey, raw silk, wool, and hides and skins.
  • Produce > Agricultural crop > Production: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001."
  • Arable land > Hectares > Per capita: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Value added per worker > Constant 2000 US$: Agriculture value added per worker is a measure of agricultural productivity. Value added in agriculture measures the output of the agricultural sector (ISIC divisions 1-5) less the value of intermediate inputs. Agriculture comprises value added from forestry, hunting, and fishing as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
  • Tractors per 1000: Number of tractors 2000. Number of tractors in use refers to the total number of wheeled and crawler tractors used in agriculture. Garden tractors are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Produce > Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons: Cereal production (metric tons). Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded.
  • Farm machinery > Tractors: Farm machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year.
  • Agricultural machinery > Tractors per 1000: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons: Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. The time reference for fertilizer consumption is the crop year (July through June).
  • Produce > Cotton > Production: Production of cotton 2003/2004, in thousand bales.
  • Rural population per thousand people: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Renewable internal freshwater resources, total > Billion cubic meters per million: Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters). Renewable internal freshwater resources flows refer to internal renewable resources (internal river flows and groundwater from rainfall) in the country. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Water productivity, total > Constant 2000 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal: Water productivity, total (constant 2000 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal). Water productivity is calculated as GDP in constant prices divided by annual total water withdrawal. GDP (Gross domestic product) is the market value of all officially recognized final goods and services produced within a country in a year.
  • Fertilizer use > Metric tons: Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. For the purpose of data dissemination, FAO has adopted the concept of a calendar year (January to December). Some countries compile fertilizer data on a calendar year basis, while others are on a split-year basis."
  • Methane emissions > Kt of CO2 equivalent per 1000: Methane emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent). Methane emissions are those stemming from human activities such as agriculture and from industrial methane production. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Value added: Agriculture, value added (% of GDP). Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3.
  • Cotton > Exports: Exports of cotton 2003/2004
  • Land > Arable land and Permanent crops: Arable land and Permanent crops.
  • Fertilizer > Consumption > 100 grams per hectare of arable land: Fertilizer consumption (100 grams per hectare of arable land) measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. The time reference for fertilizer consumption is the crop year (July through June). Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Value: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
  • Fertilizer use > Kg per ha of arable land: Fertilizer consumption (100 grams per hectare of arable land) measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. For the purpose of data dissemination, FAO has adopted the concept of a calendar year (January to December). Some countries compile fertilizer data on a calendar year basis, while others are on a split-year basis. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
  • Cotton use: Domestic use of cotton 2003/2004
  • Produce > Cereal > Production: Average production of cereals (1999-2001). Average Production of Cereals refers to the amount of cereals produced in a given country or region each year. Data are reported in thousand metric tons. Cereals include wheat, barley, maize, rye, oats, millet, s
  • Agricultural methane emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent: Agricultural methane emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Agricultural methane emissions are emissions from animals, animal waste, rice production, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning.
  • Produce > Corn > Yield: Yield of Corn, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Agricultural methane emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million: Agricultural methane emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Agricultural methane emissions are emissions from animals, animal waste, rice production, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Cultivable land > Hectares per person: Cultivable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
  • Area > Rice: Land area under Rice, hectares, 2003/2004
  • Produce > Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons per 1000: Cereal production (metric tons). Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent: Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions are emissions produced through fertilizer use (synthetic and animal manure), animal waste management, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning.
  • Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million: Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions are emissions produced through fertilizer use (synthetic and animal manure), animal waste management, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million: Nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Nitrous oxide emissions are emissions from agricultural biomass burning, industrial activities, and livestock management. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Meat > Production per million: Meat production in thousand metric tonnes. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Permanent crops: Permanent crops in 2000.
  • Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons per 1000: Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. The time reference for fertilizer consumption is the crop year (July through June). Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Value added > Constant 2000 US$ > Per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Produce > Live stock > Production index: Livestock production index includes meat and milk from all sources, dairy products such as cheese, and eggs, honey, raw silk, wool, and hides and skins."
  • Value added > Current US$ > Per $ GDP: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
  • Produce > Soybean > Production per 1000: Total production of Soybean, metric tons, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Renewable internal freshwater resources, total > Billion cubic meters: Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters). Renewable internal freshwater resources flows refer to internal renewable resources (internal river flows and groundwater from rainfall) in the country.
  • Farm machinery > Tractors per 100 sq. km of arable land: Farm machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
  • Value added > Current US$ > Per $ GDP: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
  • Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons > Per capita: Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. The time reference for fertilizer consumption is the crop year (July through June). Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Cotton use per million: Domestic use of cotton 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Agriculture value added per worker > Constant 2000 US$: Agriculture value added per worker is a measure of agricultural productivity. Value added in agriculture measures the output of the agricultural sector (ISIC divisions 1-5) less the value of intermediate inputs. Agriculture comprises value added from forestry, hunting, and fishing as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
  • Produce > Cotton > Imports: Imports of cotton 2003/2004
  • Value added > Constant 2000 US$ > Per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Value added > Current US$ > Per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Cotton > Exports per million: Exports of cotton 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Area > Corn: Land area under Corn, hectares, 2003/2004
  • Methane emissions > Kt of CO2 equivalent: Methane emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent). Methane emissions are those stemming from human activities such as agriculture and from industrial methane production.
  • Nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent: Nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Nitrous oxide emissions are emissions from agricultural biomass burning, industrial activities, and livestock management.
  • Arable and permanent cropland: Arable and permanent cropland 2000.
  • Produce > Cereal > Production growth: Average production of Cereals (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Produce > Cereal > Production per million: Average production of cereals (1999-2001). Average Production of Cereals refers to the amount of cereals produced in a given country or region each year. Data are reported in thousand metric tons. Cereals include wheat, barley, maize, rye, oats, millet, s. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Land > Arable land and Permanent crops per thousand people: Arable land and Permanent crops. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Produce > Corn > Yield per million: Yield of Corn, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Area > Rice per 1000: Land area under Rice, hectares, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Area > Barley: Land area under Barley, hectares, 2003/2004
  • Produce > Meat > Production growth: Average production of roots and tubers (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Value added > Current US$ per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Value added > Current US$ > Per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Value added > Current US$: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares > Per capita: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Produce > Rice > Yield: Yield of Rice, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Area > Corn per 1000: Land area under Corn, hectares, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Produce > Rice > Yield per million: Yield of Rice, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Cotton > Production per million: Production of cotton 2003/2004, in thousand bales. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Organic cropland: Cropland under organic management (hectares 2003). Hectares under organic management refers to number of hectares of land either fully converted to organic agriculture or in the process of conversion. Definitions of organic agriculture vary between count
  • Produce > Root and tuber > Production: Average production of roots and tubers 1996-1998
  • Arable and permanent cropland per million: Arable and permanent cropland 2000. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Area > Barley per 1000: Land area under Barley, hectares, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Produce > Sunflowerseed > Production: Total production of Sunflowerseed, metric tons, 2003/2004
  • Area > Soybean: Land area under Soybean, hectares, 2003/2004
  • Area > Total Oilseed per 1000: Land area under Total Oilseed, hectares, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Produce > Soybean > Yield: Yield of Soybean, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Organic cropland per 1000: Cropland under organic management (hectares 2003). Hectares under organic management refers to number of hectares of land either fully converted to organic agriculture or in the process of conversion. Definitions of organic agriculture vary between count. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Permanent crops per 1000: Permanent crops in 2000. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Produce > Root and tuber > Production growth: Average production of roots and tubers (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Produce > Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares per 1000: Land under cereal production (hectares). Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Produce > Agricultural raw materials > Imports > % of merchandise imports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap).
  • Produce > Cotton > Stocks per million: Stocks of cotton in mid 2003 (480 lb bales). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Agricultural raw materials > Exports > % of merchandise > Exports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap).
  • Irrigated land > % of cropland: Irrigated land refers to areas purposely provided with water, including land irrigated by controlled flooding. Cropland refers to arable land and permanent cropland.
  • Agricultural methane emissions > % of total: Agricultural methane emissions (% of total). Agricultural methane emissions are emissions from animals, animal waste, rice production, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning.
  • Produce > Imports as % of merchandise > Imports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap)."
  • Produce > Cotton > Stocks: Stocks of cotton in mid 2003 (480 lb bales)
  • Produce > Land used for cereal > Production > Hectares: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
  • Cultivable land > % of land area: Cultivable land includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic > % of total freshwater withdrawal: Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Agricultural irrigated land > % of total agricultural land: Agricultural irrigated land refers to agricultural areas purposely provided with water, including land irrigated by controlled flooding."
  • Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares per 1000: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Value added > Constant LCU: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant local currency.
  • Produce > Total > Yield Oilseed per million: Yield of Total Oilseed, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Cotton > Imports per million: Imports of cotton 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Barley > Yield per million: Yield of Barley, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Area > Sunflowerseed per 1000: Land area under Sunflowerseed, hectares, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Fertilizer use > % of fertilizer > Production: Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. For the purpose of data dissemination, FAO has adopted the concept of a calendar year (January to December). Some countries compile fertilizer data on a calendar year basis, while others are on a split-year basis."
  • Value added agriculture growth > Including farming: Annual growth rate for agricultural value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
  • Agricultural land > % of land area: Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops."
  • Produce > Sunflowerseed > Yield: Yield of Sunflowerseed, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Produce > Sunflowerseed > Yield per million: Yield of Sunflowerseed, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Value added > Annual % growth: Annual growth rate for agricultural value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3.
  • Value added > Constant 2000 US$: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
  • Permanent cropland > % of land area: Permanent cropland is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber.
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture > % of total freshwater withdrawal: Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production. Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Area > Sorghum: Land area under Sorghum, hectares, 2003/2004
  • Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > Billion cubic meters: Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > Billion cubic meters per million: Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Area > Soybean per 1000: Land area under Soybean, hectares, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Produce > Soybean > Yield per million: Yield of Soybean, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry > % of total freshwater withdrawal: Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for industry are total withdrawals for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Agriculture, value added > Current US$, % of GDP: Agriculture, value added (current US$). Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Produce > Total > Production Oilseed per 1000: Total production of Total Oilseed, metric tons, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > % of internal resources: Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Produce > Root and tuber > Production per million: Average production of roots and tubers 1996-1998. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Total > Production Oilseed: Total production of Total Oilseed, metric tons, 2003/2004
  • Permanent crop farmland > % of land area: Permanent crop farmland is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber."
  • Produce > Sorghum > Yield per million: Yield of Sorghum, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Sorghum > Yield: Yield of Sorghum, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Produce > Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares: Land under cereal production (hectares). Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded.
  • Produce > Barley > Yield: Yield of Barley, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > % of total: Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions (% of total). Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions are emissions produced through fertilizer use (synthetic and animal manure), animal waste management, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning.
  • Fertilizer consumption > % of fertilizer production: Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production). Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. For the purpose of data dissemination, FAO has adopted the concept of a calendar year (January to December). Some countries compile fertilizer data on a calendar year basis, while others do it on a split-year basis.
  • Area > Sorghum per 1000: Land area under Sorghum, hectares, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Produce > Sunflowerseed > Production per 1000: Total production of Sunflowerseed, metric tons, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Area > Sunflowerseed: Land area under Sunflowerseed, hectares, 2003/2004
  • Area > Total Oilseed: Land area under Total Oilseed, hectares, 2003/2004
  • Value added > Current LCU: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current local currency.
  • Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.
  • Exports > Agricultural raw materials > Exports > % of merchandise > Exports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap)."
  • Arable land > % of land area: Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Produce > Total > Yield Oilseed: Yield of Total Oilseed, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
STAT India Italy HISTORY
Agricultural growth 121
Ranked 53th. 29% more than Italy
94
Ranked 173th.

Agricultural growth per capita 108 Int. $
Ranked 55th. 17% more than Italy
92 Int. $
Ranked 140th.

Agricultural land > Sq. km 1.8 million sq. km
Ranked 8th. 13 times more than Italy
139,326 sq. km
Ranked 64th.

Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita 2.38 per 1,000 people
Ranked 75th.
29.16 per 1,000 people
Ranked 10th. 12 times more than India

Agriculture, value added > Current US$ $302.31 billion
Ranked 2nd. 9 times more than Italy
$34.70 billion
Ranked 14th.

Arable land > Hectares 159.65 million hectares
Ranked 2nd. 21 times more than Italy
7.74 million hectares
Ranked 17th.

Arable land > Hectares per 1000 141.64 hectares
Ranked 42nd. 7% more than Italy
132.13 hectares
Ranked 44th.

Arable land > Hectares per capita 0.129
Ranked 104th. 15% more than Italy
0.112
Ranked 115th.

Cereal yield > Kg per hectare 2,647.2
Ranked 84th.
5,274.9
Ranked 21st. Twice as much as India

Cultivable land > Hectares 158.65 million
Ranked 2nd. 22 times more than Italy
7.17 million
Ranked 32nd.

Farm workers 261.63 million
Ranked 2nd. 287 times more than Italy
912,000
Ranked 72nd.

Produce > Crop > Production index 103.9%
Ranked 111th. 5% more than Italy
99.2%
Ranked 139th.

Produce > Food > Production index 104.7%
Ranked 100th. 7% more than Italy
98.1%
Ranked 153th.

Products rice, wheat, oilseed, cotton, jute, tea, sugarcane, lentils, onions, potatoes; dairy products, sheep, goats, poultry; fish fruits, vegetables, grapes, potatoes, sugar beets, soybeans, grain, olives; beef, dairy products; fish
Rural population 59,140
Ranked 28th. 2 times more than Italy
23,899
Ranked 136th.

Produce > Soybean > Production 6.8 million
Ranked 5th. 17 times more than Italy
390,000
Ranked 10th.
Agricultural machinery > Tractors 2.53 million
Ranked 2nd. 50% more than Italy
1.68 million
Ranked 4th.

Tractors 1.52 million
Ranked 4th.
1.75 million
Ranked 3rd. 15% more than India
Agricultural land > Sq. km per 1000 1.47 sq. km
Ranked 164th.
2.29 sq. km
Ranked 143th. 56% more than India

Agricultural machinery > Tractors per 100 hectares of arable land 158.57
Ranked 76th.
2,110.82
Ranked 6th. 13 times more than India

Fertilizer use 98.6 kg
Ranked 42nd.
159.4 kg
Ranked 21st. 62% more than India
Gross value added 307.81 billion
Ranked 2nd. 9 times more than Italy
36.11 billion
Ranked 16th.

Produce > Meat > Production 4,604 thousand metric tons
Ranked 7th. 13% more than Italy
4,061 thousand metric tons
Ranked 9th.
Produce > Cereal > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare 2,953.61
Ranked 84th.
5,328.41
Ranked 26th. 80% more than India

Agricultural land > Sq. km > Per capita 1.59 per 1,000 people
Ranked 156th.
2.39 per 1,000 people
Ranked 134th. 50% more than India

Agriculture, value added > Current US$ per capita $244.45
Ranked 82nd.
$573.66
Ranked 26th. 2 times more than India

Gross value added per capita 248.9
Ranked 144th.
592.84
Ranked 43th. 2 times more than India

Produce > Food > Production 119
Ranked 63th. 27% more than Italy
94
Ranked 158th.

Workers per hectare 1.6
Ranked 30th. 16 times more than Italy
0.1
Ranked 137th.
Produce > Livestock > Production index 112.2%
Ranked 46th. 14% more than Italy
98.1%
Ranked 153th.

Produce > Agricultural crop > Production 118
Ranked 62nd. 27% more than Italy
93
Ranked 158th.

Arable land > Hectares > Per capita 145.85 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 41st. 10% more than Italy
132.13 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 45th.

Value added per worker > Constant 2000 US$ 385.73 constant 2000 US$
Ranked 118th.
25,466.98 constant 2000 US$
Ranked 21st. 66 times more than India

Tractors per 1000 1.46
Ranked 79th.
30.73
Ranked 8th. 21 times more than India
Produce > Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons 286.5 million
Ranked 3rd. 15 times more than Italy
18.71 million
Ranked 28th.

Farm machinery > Tractors 3.15 million
Ranked 3rd. 65% more than Italy
1.91 million
Ranked 5th.

Agricultural machinery > Tractors per 1000 2.31
Ranked 74th.
29.16
Ranked 9th. 13 times more than India

Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons 16.12 million metric tons
Ranked 3rd. 11 times more than Italy
1.43 million metric tons
Ranked 19th.

Produce > Cotton > Production 12,500
Ranked 3rd. 12500 times more than Italy
1
Ranked 68th.
Rural population per thousand people 0.0578
Ranked 205th.
0.513
Ranked 180th. 9 times more than India

Renewable internal freshwater resources, total > Billion cubic meters per million 1.18
Ranked 123th.
3.01
Ranked 85th. 3 times more than India

Water productivity, total > Constant 2000 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal $1.74
Ranked 152nd.
$39.03
Ranked 51st. 22 times more than India

Fertilizer use > Metric tons 19.26 million
Ranked 3rd. 18 times more than Italy
1.09 million
Ranked 24th.

Methane emissions > Kt of CO2 equivalent per 1000 0.515
Ranked 119th.
0.621
Ranked 111th. 20% more than India

Value added 25.1
Ranked 34th. 9 times more than Italy
2.83
Ranked 117th.
Cotton > Exports 50 thousand bales
Ranked 34th. 67% more than Italy
30 thousand bales
Ranked 41st.
Land > Arable land and Permanent crops 169.5 million ha
Ranked 2nd. 17 times more than Italy
9.7 million ha
Ranked 28th.

Fertilizer > Consumption > 100 grams per hectare of arable land 1,008.48 100 g/ha of arable land
Ranked 64th.
1,728.78 100 g/ha of arable land
Ranked 35th. 71% more than India

Value 124.02 billion
Ranked 3rd. 5 times more than Italy
25.81 billion
Ranked 9th.

Fertilizer use > Kg per ha of arable land 142.28
Ranked 52nd.
184.45
Ranked 39th. 30% more than India

Cotton use 13,500 thousand bales
Ranked 2nd. 12 times more than Italy
1,100 thousand bales
Ranked 13th.
Produce > Cereal > Production 121 thousand metric tons
Ranked 44th. 20% more than Italy
101 thousand metric tons
Ranked 97th.
Agricultural methane emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent 377,589.2
Ranked 2nd. 24 times more than Italy
15,599.7
Ranked 37th.

Produce > Corn > Yield 1.98
Ranked 19th.
6.96
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than India
Agricultural methane emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million 313.19
Ranked 85th. 21% more than Italy
257.92
Ranked 93th.

Cultivable land > Hectares per person 0.14
Ranked 100th. 17% more than Italy
0.12
Ranked 116th.

Area > Rice 42.4 million
Ranked 1st. 193 times more than Italy
220,000
Ranked 19th.
Produce > Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons per 1000 231.67
Ranked 70th.
307.12
Ranked 47th. 33% more than India

Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent 170,550.2
Ranked 3rd. 16 times more than Italy
10,621.5
Ranked 36th.

Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million 141.46
Ranked 106th.
175.61
Ranked 99th. 24% more than India

Nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million 194.2
Ranked 115th.
324.58
Ranked 85th. 67% more than India

Produce > Meat > Production per million 4.35 thousand metric tons
Ranked 141st.
71.27 thousand metric tons
Ranked 20th. 16 times more than India
Permanent crops 7.9 million hectares
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Italy
2.84 million hectares
Ranked 10th.
Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons per 1000 14.97 metric tons
Ranked 65th.
25.06 metric tons
Ranked 37th. 67% more than India

Value added > Constant 2000 US$ > Per capita 103.37$ per capita
Ranked 99th.
466.77$ per capita
Ranked 10th. 5 times more than India

Produce > Live stock > Production index 129
Ranked 37th. 33% more than Italy
97
Ranked 149th.

Value added > Current US$ > Per $ GDP 166.81$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 51st. 8 times more than Italy
20.29$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 125th.

Produce > Soybean > Production per 1000 6.12
Ranked 11th.
6.7
Ranked 10th. 9% more than India
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total > Billion cubic meters 1,446
Ranked 10th. 8 times more than Italy
182.5
Ranked 40th.

Farm machinery > Tractors per 100 sq. km of arable land 198.49
Ranked 68th.
2,667.69
Ranked 3rd. 13 times more than India

Value added > Current US$ > Per $ GDP 166.81$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 51st. 8 times more than Italy
20.29$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 125th.

Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons > Per capita 15.38 metric tons per 1,000 p
Ranked 63th.
25.07 metric tons per 1,000 p
Ranked 36th. 63% more than India

Cotton use per million 12.16 thousand bales
Ranked 27th.
18.91 thousand bales
Ranked 19th. 56% more than India
Agriculture value added per worker > Constant 2000 US$ $549.29
Ranked 100th.
$29,482.02
Ranked 12th. 54 times more than India

Produce > Cotton > Imports 1,250 thousand bales
Ranked 8th. 11% more than Italy
1,125 thousand bales
Ranked 9th.
Value added > Constant 2000 US$ > Per capita 103.37 constant 2000 US$ per c
Ranked 99th.
466.77 constant 2000 US$ per c
Ranked 11th. 5 times more than India

Value added > Current US$ > Per capita 122.79$ per capita
Ranked 106th.
610.3$ per capita
Ranked 9th. 5 times more than India

Cotton > Exports per million 0.045 thousand bales
Ranked 65th.
0.516 thousand bales
Ranked 50th. 11 times more than India
Area > Corn 7.42 million
Ranked 5th. 6 times more than Italy
1.16 million
Ranked 16th.
Methane emissions > Kt of CO2 equivalent 621,479.7
Ranked 2nd. 17 times more than Italy
37,547.9
Ranked 39th.

Nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent 234,135.8
Ranked 4th. 12 times more than Italy
19,631.6
Ranked 33th.

Arable and permanent cropland 169,700 thousand hectares
Ranked 2nd. 16 times more than Italy
10,825 thousand hectares
Ranked 23th.
Produce > Cereal > Production growth 31%
Ranked 41st. 2 times more than Italy
13%
Ranked 66th.
Produce > Cereal > Production per million 0.114 thousand metric tons
Ranked 146th.
1.77 thousand metric tons
Ranked 129th. 16 times more than India
Land > Arable land and Permanent crops per thousand people 146.23 ha
Ranked 123th.
163.4 ha
Ranked 109th. 12% more than India

Produce > Corn > Yield per million 0.00178
Ranked 20th.
0.12
Ranked 7th. 67 times more than India
Area > Rice per 1000 38.18
Ranked 8th. 10 times more than Italy
3.78
Ranked 18th.
Area > Barley 750,000
Ranked 15th. 2 times more than Italy
310,000
Ranked 21st.
Produce > Meat > Production growth 57%
Ranked 48th. 5 times more than Italy
11%
Ranked 96th.
Value added > Current US$ per capita 119.24$
Ranked 104th.
610.3$
Ranked 9th. 5 times more than India

Value added > Current US$ > Per capita 122.79$ per capita
Ranked 106th.
610.3$ per capita
Ranked 9th. 5 times more than India

Value added > Current US$ 134.41 billion$
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Italy
35.77 billion$
Ranked 7th.

Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares > Per capita 90.86 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 71st. 33% more than Italy
68.23 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 92nd.

Produce > Rice > Yield 3.12
Ranked 17th.
6.18
Ranked 6th. 98% more than India
Area > Corn per 1000 6.68
Ranked 19th.
19.94
Ranked 13th. 3 times more than India
Produce > Rice > Yield per million 0.00281
Ranked 22nd.
0.106
Ranked 7th. 38 times more than India
Produce > Cotton > Production per million 11.25
Ranked 25th. 655 times more than Italy
0.0172
Ranked 72nd.
Organic cropland 41,000 hectares
Ranked 27th.
1.23 million hectares
Ranked 3rd. 30 times more than India
Produce > Root and tuber > Production 29,909 thousand metric tons
Ranked 4th. 14 times more than Italy
2,113 thousand metric tons
Ranked 39th.
Arable and permanent cropland per million 162.82 thousand hectares
Ranked 102nd.
190.11 thousand hectares
Ranked 90th. 17% more than India
Area > Barley per 1000 0.675
Ranked 22nd.
5.33
Ranked 20th. 8 times more than India
Produce > Sunflowerseed > Production 1.7 million
Ranked 5th. 7 times more than Italy
240,000
Ranked 17th.
Area > Soybean 6.45 million
Ranked 5th. 43 times more than Italy
150,000
Ranked 16th.
Produce > International wheat > Production statistics 71.5
Ranked 2nd. 10 times more than Italy
7.4
Ranked 17th.

Area > Total Oilseed per 1000 28.62
Ranked 15th. 5 times more than Italy
5.33
Ranked 26th.
Produce > Soybean > Yield 1.05
Ranked 20th.
2.56
Ranked 1st. 2 times more than India
Organic cropland per 1000 0.0375 hectares
Ranked 65th.
21.35 hectares
Ranked 6th. 570 times more than India
Permanent crops per 1000 7.58 hectares
Ranked 128th.
49.89 hectares
Ranked 45th. 7 times more than India
Produce > Root and tuber > Production growth 59%
Ranked 23th.
-14%
Ranked 128th.
Produce > Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares per 1000 78.44
Ranked 81st. 36% more than Italy
57.64
Ranked 103th.

Produce > Agricultural raw materials > Imports > % of merchandise imports 2%
Ranked 22nd.
2.59%
Ranked 14th. 30% more than India

Produce > Cotton > Stocks per million 3.05 thousand bales
Ranked 42nd. 19% more than Italy
2.57 thousand bales
Ranked 45th.
Agricultural raw materials > Exports > % of merchandise > Exports 1.54%
Ranked 61st. 3 times more than Italy
0.57%
Ranked 81st.

Irrigated land > % of cropland 32.94%
Ranked 35th. 28% more than Italy
25.71%
Ranked 46th.

Agricultural methane emissions > % of total 60.76%
Ranked 37th. 46% more than Italy
41.55%
Ranked 70th.

Produce > Imports as % of merchandise > Imports 1.64%
Ranked 25th.
1.98%
Ranked 13th. 21% more than India

Produce > Cotton > Stocks 3,338 thousand bales
Ranked 3rd. 23 times more than Italy
148 thousand bales
Ranked 27th.
Produce > Land used for cereal > Production > Hectares 100.7 million
Ranked 1st. 25 times more than Italy
4.1 million
Ranked 29th.

Cultivable land > % of land area 53.36%
Ranked 5th. 2 times more than Italy
24.38%
Ranked 42nd.

Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic > % of total freshwater withdrawal 7.36%
Ranked 141st.
20.06%
Ranked 81st. 3 times more than India

Agricultural irrigated land > % of total agricultural land 30.56%
Ranked 4th. 72% more than Italy
17.73%
Ranked 11th.

Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares per 1000 88.24 hectares
Ranked 69th. 29% more than Italy
68.24 hectares
Ranked 88th.

Value added > Constant LCU 5121480000000 29692400000
Produce > Total > Yield Oilseed per million 0.000819
Ranked 26th.
0.0354
Ranked 12th. 43 times more than India
Produce > Cotton > Imports per million 1.13 thousand bales
Ranked 66th.
19.34 thousand bales
Ranked 13th. 17 times more than India
Produce > Barley > Yield per million 0.00169
Ranked 22nd.
0.0566
Ranked 15th. 33 times more than India
Area > Sunflowerseed per 1000 2.52
Ranked 16th.
2.58
Ranked 15th. 2% more than India
Fertilizer use > % of fertilizer > Production 145.23%
Ranked 33th.
746.28%
Ranked 7th. 5 times more than India

Value added agriculture growth > Including farming 0.22
Ranked 79th.
-3.07
Ranked 98th.

Agricultural land > % of land area 60.51%
Ranked 40th. 28% more than Italy
47.22%
Ranked 72nd.

Produce > Sunflowerseed > Yield 0.61
Ranked 17th.
1.57
Ranked 6th. 3 times more than India
Produce > Sunflowerseed > Yield per million 0.000549
Ranked 17th.
0.027
Ranked 8th. 49 times more than India
Value added > Annual % growth 6.02%
Ranked 26th.
-2.26%
Ranked 118th.

Value added > Constant 2000 US$ 113.15 billion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Italy
27.36 billion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 7th.

Permanent cropland > % of land area 3.36% of land area
Ranked 19th.
8.63% of land area
Ranked 5th. 3 times more than India

Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture > % of total freshwater withdrawal 90.41%
Ranked 26th. 2 times more than Italy
44.07%
Ranked 110th.

Area > Sorghum 9.49 million
Ranked 1st. 316 times more than Italy
30,000
Ranked 19th.
Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > Billion cubic meters 761
Ranked 1st. 17 times more than Italy
45.41
Ranked 19th.

Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > Billion cubic meters per million 0.623
Ranked 48th.
0.748
Ranked 35th. 20% more than India

Area > Soybean per 1000 5.81
Ranked 10th. 2 times more than Italy
2.58
Ranked 17th.
Value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita 100.39 constant 2000 US$
Ranked 102nd.
466.77 constant 2000 US$
Ranked 11th. 5 times more than India

Produce > Soybean > Yield per million 0.000945
Ranked 20th.
0.044
Ranked 7th. 47 times more than India
Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry > % of total freshwater withdrawal 2.23%
Ranked 139th.
35.87%
Ranked 38th. 16 times more than India

Agriculture, value added > Current US$, % of GDP 16.41%
Ranked 31st. 10 times more than Italy
1.7%
Ranked 139th.

Produce > Total > Production Oilseed per 1000 25.99
Ranked 18th. 2 times more than Italy
10.83
Ranked 25th.
Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > % of internal resources 52.63%
Ranked 30th. 2 times more than Italy
24.88%
Ranked 49th.

Produce > Root and tuber > Production per million 29.68 thousand metric tons
Ranked 108th.
37.13 thousand metric tons
Ranked 100th. 25% more than India
Produce > Total > Production Oilseed 28.86 million
Ranked 5th. 46 times more than Italy
630,000
Ranked 26th.
Permanent crop farmland > % of land area 3.65%
Ranked 58th.
8.6%
Ranked 37th. 2 times more than India

Produce > Sorghum > Yield per million 0.000693
Ranked 20th.
0.0688
Ranked 6th. 99 times more than India
Produce > Sorghum > Yield 0.77
Ranked 17th.
4
Ranked 4th. 5 times more than India
Produce > Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares 97 million
Ranked 1st. 28 times more than Italy
3.51 million
Ranked 36th.

Produce > Barley > Yield 1.88
Ranked 17th.
3.29
Ranked 8th. 75% more than India
Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > % of total 72.84%
Ranked 59th. 35% more than Italy
54.1%
Ranked 103th.

Fertilizer consumption > % of fertilizer production 181.48%
Ranked 26th.
274.41%
Ranked 17th. 51% more than India

Area > Sorghum per 1000 8.54
Ranked 11th. 17 times more than Italy
0.516
Ranked 19th.
Produce > Sunflowerseed > Production per 1000 1.53
Ranked 16th.
4.13
Ranked 15th. 3 times more than India
Area > Sunflowerseed 2.8 million
Ranked 3rd. 19 times more than Italy
150,000
Ranked 17th.
Area > Total Oilseed 31.79 million
Ranked 2nd. 103 times more than Italy
310,000
Ranked 26th.
Value added > Current LCU 5950580000000 28761000000
Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares 99.45 million hectares
Ranked 1st. 25 times more than Italy
4 million hectares
Ranked 32nd.

Exports > Agricultural raw materials > Exports > % of merchandise > Exports 1.16%
Ranked 63th. 78% more than Italy
0.65%
Ranked 82nd.

Arable land > % of land area 53.7% of land area
Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Italy
26.33% of land area
Ranked 24th.

Produce > Total > Yield Oilseed 0.91
Ranked 25th.
2.06
Ranked 8th. 2 times more than India

SOURCES: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=FAO&f=itemCode%3a2051, Agriculture (PIN) +; Food and Agriculture Organization; World Development Indicators database; World Bank national accounts data

United Nations Statistics Division
; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organization; Food and Agriculture Organisation, electronic files and web site.; Food and Agriculture Organisation, Production Yearbook and data files.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 25 March 2010.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, FAS, USDA; World Resources Institute; Food and Agriculture Organization. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Resources Institute. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United States Department of Agriculture; United Nations Population Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organization. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Energy Agency. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; The World Bank; Food and Agriculture Organization. Source tables; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; International Energy Agency; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2000; Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, FAS, USDA. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United States Department of Agriculture. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Derived from World Bank national accounts files and Food and Agriculture Organisation, Production Yearbook and data files.; Food and Agriculture Organization. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: International wheat production statistics; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2000. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank staff estimates from the Comtrade database maintained by the United Nations Statistics Division.; World Bank national accounts data. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

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