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Economy > Intellectual property Stats: compare key data on United Kingdom & United States

Definitions

  • Copyright > Copyright duration based on publication and creation dates: This stat compares the copyright duration of an original intellectual creation for several special cases, such as posthomous and anonymous and psudonymous works, audiovisual creations -such as movies and music albums- or new editions of previously published works. Once the copyright term expires, the work becomes public domain, and therefore can be freely used by anyone.
  • Copyright > Copyright duration relative to life of author: This stat compares the copyright duration of an original intellectual creation after its author's death. Although the definition is very variable, an original intellectual work can be described as the previously unpublished work of artistic or divulgative nature. As an almost universal rule, the copyright last for the entire life of the author or authors, plus a given number of years (typically 50 to 70). You can check this page for copyright terms concerning works published for the first time after the author's death, works published in non-printed form (like audiovisual creations) and other special cases. Once the copyright term expires, the work becomes public domain, and therefore can be freely used by anyone.
  • Patent applications: No. of Patent Applications.
  • Patent applications per thousand people: No. of Patent Applications. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Patents granted: No. of Patents Granted.
  • Patents granted per million people: No. of Patents Granted. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Patents in force: No. of Patents in Force.
  • Patents in force per thousand people: No. of Patents in Force. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
STAT United Kingdom United States HISTORY
Copyright > Copyright duration based on publication and creation dates 50 years after release; if not released, 50 years after making (sound recordings). EU Directive 2011/77/EU, extending this period to 70 years from 1 November 2013, has been adopted but not yet ratified by Parliament. Phonograms already out of copyright in 2013 will not be retroactively protected. 17|302}}(c)</ref> 95 years from publication for works published 1964–1977; 28 (if copyright not renewed) or 95 years from publication for works published 1923–1963 (Copyrights prior to 1923 have expired, not including copyrights on sound recordings published prior to Feb 15, 1972, covered only under state laws.)
Copyright > Copyright duration relative to life of author Life 70 years If the author is unknown, 70 years If there are multiple authors, life of last surviving author 70 years 17|302}}(a)</ref>
Patent applications 49,938
Ranked 7th.
432,298
Ranked 3rd. 9 times more than United Kingdom

Patent applications per thousand people 0.796
Ranked 14th.
1.39
Ranked 10th. 74% more than United Kingdom

Patents granted 7,173
Ranked 11th.
224,505
Ranked 2nd. 31 times more than United Kingdom

Patents granted per million people 114.31
Ranked 15th.
720.52
Ranked 6th. 6 times more than United Kingdom

Patents in force 599,062
Ranked 5th.
1.87 million
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than United Kingdom
Patents in force per thousand people 9.76
Ranked 8th. 58% more than United States
6.16
Ranked 12th.

SOURCES: Wikipedia: List of countries' copyright lengths (Table); Wikipedia: List of countries by patents (Top 20 countries); Wikipedia: List of countries by patents (Top 20 countries). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by patents (Top 20 countries); Wikipedia: List of countries by patents (Top 20 countries). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.

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