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Emerging markets Compared by Economy > Research and development personnel

DEFINITION: Scientists and engineers in research and development (R&D) per 1 million people for most recent year available between 1990 and 2000.

CONTENTS

# COUNTRY AMOUNT DATE GRAPH
1 Russia 3,397 per million people 2000
2 Estonia 2,164 per million people 2000
3 Ukraine 2,121 per million people 2000
4 Lithuania 2,031 per million people 2000
5 Poland 1,460 per million people 2000
6 Romania 1,393 per million people 2000
7 Bulgaria 1,289 per million people 2000
8 Hungary 1,249 per million people 2000
9 Latvia 1,090 per million people 2000
10 South Africa 992 per million people 2000
11 Argentina 711 per million people 2000
12 China 459 per million people 2000
13 Chile 370 per million people 2000
14 Turkey 303 per million people 2000
15 Peru 229 per million people 2000
16 Mexico 213 per million people 2000
17 Venezuela 194 per million people 2000
18 Brazil 168 per million people 2000
19 India 158 per million people 2000
20 Philippines 156 per million people 2000
21 Malaysia 154 per million people 2000
22 Thailand 102 per million people 2000
23 Pakistan 78 per million people 2000

Citation

Emerging markets Compared by Economy > Research and development personnel

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