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Sub-Saharan Africa Compared by People > Refugee population by country or territory of origin

DEFINITION: Refugee population by country or territory of origin. Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of origin generally refers to the nationality or country of citizenship of a claimant.

CONTENTS

# COUNTRY AMOUNT DATE GRAPH HISTORY
1 Somalia 1.08 million 2011
2 Sudan 500,014 2011
3 Democratic Republic of the Congo 491,481 2011
4 Eritrea 251,954 2011
5 Central African Republic 162,862 2011
6 Cote d'Ivoire 154,824 2011
7 Angola 128,664 2011
8 Rwanda 106,833 2011
9 Burundi 101,288 2011
10 Ethiopia 70,610 2011
11 Liberia 66,780 2011
12 Chad 42,640 2011
13 Mauritania 39,929 2011
14 Zimbabwe 25,048 2011
15 Ghana 20,361 2011
16 Togo 17,871 2011
17 Senegal 17,722 2011
18 Nigeria 17,141 2011
19 Cameroon 15,163 2011
20 Guinea 13,161 2011
21 Republic of the Congo 12,839 2011
22 Kenya 8,745 2011
23 Sierra Leone 8,002 2011
24 Uganda 5,680 2011
25 Mali 4,295 2011
26 The Gambia 2,583 2011
27 Burkina Faso 1,271 2011
28 Tanzania 1,163 2011
29 Guinea-Bissau 1,123 2011
30 Namibia 1,073 2011
31 Niger 819 2011
32 Djibouti 602 2011
33 Benin 461 2011
34 South Africa 429 2011
35 Comoros 422 2011
36 Madagascar 289 2011
37 Equatorial Guinea 258 2011
38 Zambia 240 2011
39 Malawi 222 2011
40 Gabon 173 2011
41 Mozambique 155 2011
42 Botswana 85 2011
43 Swaziland 43 2011
=44 Seychelles 42 2011
=44 Mauritius 42 2011
46 Sao Tome and Principe 33 2011
47 Cape Verde 27 2011
48 Lesotho 11 2011
49 South Sudan 1 2011

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Sub-Saharan Africa Compared by People > Refugee population by country or territory of origin

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