The lyrics to "Ô Canada! mon pays, mes amours", a French Canadian song, were written by George-Étienne Cartier are and not to be confused with the other O Canada, which today is the official anthem of Canada. They were first sung in 1834, during a patriotic banquet of the Saint-Jean-Baptiste Society held in Montreal. The words were first published in the June 29, 1835 edition of La Minerve. It was later published in Le Chansonnier des collèges (Quebec 1850), this time with music, but with only four of the original six verses. It was reproduced in Le Passe-Temps for June 21, 1913. The song was recorded on 78 RPM discs by both Victor Occellier and Joseph Saucier around the turn of the century and in 1925 or 1926 by Rodolphe Plamondon. Roger Doucet included it in his LP Chants glorieux (Songs of Glory) in 1976. French Canadian is a term that has several different connotations. ... George-Étienne Cartier The Honourable Sir George-Étienne Cartier ( September 6, 1814– May 20, 1873) was a French-Canadian statesman and Father of Confederation. ... O Canada is the national anthem of Canada. ... 1834 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... The logo of the Saint-Jean-Baptiste Society. ... 1835 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ...
The music currently used was composed by Jean-Baptiste Labelle. It is uncertain when the lyrics and music were put together, probably by Ernest Gagnon sometime between 1850 and 1868.
Excerpt
Comme le dit un vieil adage: Rien n'est si beau que son pays; Et de le chanter, c'est l'usage; Le mien je chante à mes amis L'étranger voit avec un oeil d'envie Du Saint-Laurent le majestueux cours; À son aspect le Canadien s'écrie: Ô Canada! mon pays! mes amours!
English translation
As the old proverb says: Nothing is more beautiful than one's own country; And to sing it is the tradition; And mine I sing to my friends The stranger looks with an envious eye Of the St. Lawrence the majestic course; At its aspect the Canadian sings: O Canada! my country! my love!