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Encyclopedia > 1899 Hurricane San Ciriaco
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San Ciriaco Hurricane of 1899
Hurricane damage in Puerto Rico

Hurricane damage in Puerto Rico
Duration Aug. 3 - Sep. 4, 1899
Highest winds 150 mph sustained
Damages Not Available
Fatalities 3,433 direct
Areas affected Puerto Rico, North Carolina
Part of the 1899 Atlantic hurricane season


Hurricane San Ciriaco was an Atlantic tropical cyclone which crossed Puerto Rico over the two day period August 8 to August 9, 1899, causing many deaths from the flooding. It lasted for a total of 28 days, tied for the longest on record with Hurricane Ginger. August 3 is the 215th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (216th in leap years), with 150 days remaining. ... September 4 is the 247th day of the year (248th in leap years). ... Jump to: navigation, search 1899 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... State nickname: Tar Heel State; Old North State Other U.S. States Capital Raleigh Largest city Charlotte Governor Michael Easley (D) Senators Elizabeth Dole (R) Richard Burr (R) Official languages English Area 139,509 km² (28th)  - Land 126,256 km²  - Water 13,227 km² (9. ... The 1899 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. ... The Atlantic Ocean is Earths second-largest ocean, covering approximately one-fifth of its surface. ... Jump to: navigation, search Cyclone Catarina, a rare South Atlantic tropical cyclone viewed from the International Space Station on March 26, 2004. ... Jump to: navigation, search August 8 is the 220th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (221st in leap years), with 145 days remaining. ... Jump to: navigation, search August 9 is the 221st day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (222nd in leap years), with 144 days remaining. ... Jump to: navigation, search 1899 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Hurricane Ginger was a hurricane during the 1971 Atlantic hurricane season. ...


Storm History

The tropical storm that later ravaged Puerto Rico developed on August 3rd in the tropical Atlantic, likely from a tropical wave. It moved in a west-northwest direction, becoming a hurricane on the 5th. As it neared the northern Lesser Antilles, it strengthened into a major hurricane, bringing heavy winds to Dominica, St. Kitts, and Guadeloupe on the 7th. It continued to intensify to its peak of 150 mph before hitting southeast Puerto Rico on the 8th. It crossed the island in an east-southeast to west-northwest direction, causing maximum wind speeds between 110 and 140 mph throughout. August 3 is the 215th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (216th in leap years), with 150 days remaining. ... The Lesser Antilles are part of the Antilles, which together with the Greater Antilles form the West Indies. ... Saint Kitts (also/previously known as Saint Christopher) is an island in the Caribbean. ...


After it passed the island, it brushed northern Dominican Republic as a Category 3 hurricane, but passed north enough to not cause major damage. It passed through the Bahamas, retaining its strength as it moved slowly northward. After drifting northeastward, the hurricane turned northwestward, hitting the Outer Banks on the 17th. It drifted northeastward over the state, re-emerging into the Atlantic on the 19th. It continued eastward, where it became extratropical on the 22nd. North Carolinas Outer Banks separating the Atlantic Ocean (east) from Albemarle Sound (north) and Pamlico Sound (south). ... Jump to: navigation, search August 17 is the 229th day of the year (230th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ...


The extratropical cyclone turned southeastward where, on the 26th, it became a tropical storm again. Like most of the rest of its lifetime, it drifted, first to the northwest then to the east. It strengthened as it moved eastward, and on the 3rd, as it was moving through the Azores, it again became a hurricane. The intensification didn't last long, and the hurricane became extratropical for good on the 4th. It dissipated that day while racing across the northeastern Atlantic. Jump to: navigation, search August 26 is the 238th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (239th in leap years). ... Jump to: navigation, search September 3 is the 246th day of the year (247th in leap years). ... Jump to: navigation, search Location Motto of the autonomous region: Antes morrer livres que em paz sujeitos (Portuguese: Rather die free than peacefully subjected) Official language Portuguese Capitals Ponta Delgada (Presidency of the autonomous government), Angra do Heroísmo (Supreme Court), Horta (Legislative Assembly) Other towns Praia da Vitória...


Aftermath

Estimates of people killed range from 3,100 to 3,400, with millions of dollars in crop damage in Puerto Rico. North Carolina fared a little better, but still had considerable tobacco and corn damage from the longevitity of the strong winds and rain.


Another hurricane struck Puerto Rico on August 22. Overall, the island was swamped by 28 days of rain, contributing to the overall disaster (see History of Puerto Rico). Jump to: navigation, search August 22 is the 234th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (235th in leap years), with 131 days remaining. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ...


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