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Centuries: 19th century - 20th century - 21st century Decades: 1890s  1900s  1910s  - 1920s -  1930s  1940s  1950s Years: 1920 1921 1922 - 1923 - 1924 1925 1926 1923 by topic: Arts Architecture - Art - Film - Literature Music (Country) - Radio - Television Science and technology Archaeology - Aviation Meteorology - Rail transport - Science By country Australia - Canada - India - Ireland Malaysia - New Zealand - Singapore - South Africa - Soviet Union - UK - Wales - Zimbabwe Other topics Awards - Sport - Law - State leaders Sovereign states - Religious leaders Birth and death categories Births - Deaths Establishments and disestablishments categories Establishments - Disestablishments Works and introductions categories Works - Introductions v • d • e Year 1923 (MCMXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. These pages contain the trends of millennia and centuries. ... Alternative meaning: Nineteenth Century (periodical) (18th century — 19th century — 20th century — more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 19th century was that century which lasted from 1801-1900 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar. ... (19th century - 20th century - 21st century - more centuries) Decades: 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s As a means of recording the passage of time, the 20th century was that century which lasted from 1901–2000 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar (1900–1999... 20XX redirects here. ... This is a list of decades which have articles with more information about them. ... The 1890s were sometimes referred to as the Mauve Decade, because William Henry Perkins aniline dye allowed the widespread use of that colour in fashion, and also as the Gay Nineties, under the then-current usage of the word gay which referred simply to merriment and frivolity, with no... This article is about the decade starting in 1900 and ending in 1909. ... // The 1910s represent the culmination of European militarism which had its beginnings during the second half of the 19th Century. ... The 1920s is sometimes referred to as the Jazz Age or the Roaring Twenties, usually applied to America. ... The 1930s (years from 1930–1939) were described as an abrupt shift to more radical and conservative lifestyles, as countries were struggling to find a solution to the Great Depression, also known as the World Depression. ... The 1940s decade ran from 1940 to 1949. ... The 1950s decade refers to the years 1950 to 1959 inclusive. ... This page indexes the individual years pages. ... Year 1920 (MCMXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display 1920) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1921 (MCMXXI) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar). ... Year 1922 (MCMXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... For the rap album, see 1924 (album). ... Year 1925 (MCMXXV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1926 (MCMXXVI) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... See also: 1922 in architecture, other events of 1923, 1924 in architecture and the architecture timeline. ... See also: 1923 in art, other events of 1924, 1925 in art, list of years in art, List of art events. ... See also: 1922 in film 1923 1924 in film 1920s in film years in film film // Events April 15 - Lee De Forest demonstrates the Phonofilm sound-on-film system at the Rivoli Theater in New York with a series of short musical films featuring vaudeville performers. ... See also: 1922 in literature, other events of 1923, 1924 in literature, list of years in literature. ... See also: 1922 in music, other events of 1923, 1924 in music and the list of years in music. Events November 19 - At a concert celebrating the 50th anniversery of the union of Buda and Pest (thus creating Budapest), Béla Bartóks Dance Suite and Zoltán Kod... See also: 1922 in country music, 1923 in music, other events of 1923, 1924 in country music and the List of years in Country Music // The Little Old Cabin in the Lane - Fiddlin John Carson Kingsbury, Paul, Vinyl Hayride: Country Music Album Covers 1947-1989, Country Music Foundation, 2003 (ISBN... 1923 in archaeology // Explorations Excavations 16 February: Howard Carter opens the inner chamber of Tutankhamuns tomb. ... This is a list of aviation-related events from 1923: Events January Air Union is created by the merger of Compagnie des Messageries Aériennes (CMA) with Grands Express Aériens (CGEA). ... This article will list events related to rail transport that occurred in 1923. ... See also: Other events of 1923 List of years in science . ... This article is about the particular significance of the year 1923 to Wales and its people. ... 1922 state leaders - Events of 1923 - 1924 state leaders - State leaders by year See also: List of religious leaders in 1923 List of international organization leaders in 1923 // Africa Egypt - Fuad I, King of Egypt (1922-1936) Ethiopia - Zauditu, Emperor of Ethiopia (1916-1930) Liberia - Charles D.B. King, President... 1922 sovereign states - Events of 1923 - 1924 sovereign states - Sovereign states by year //  Afghanistan – Emirate of Afghanistan  Albania – Albania  Andorra – Principality of Andorra  Argentina – Argentine Republic Asir – Emirate of Asir  Australia – Commonwealth of Australia  Austria – Republic of Austria  Belgium – Kingdom of Belgium  Bolivia – Republic of Bolivia  Brazil – Republic of the... See also: List of state leaders in 1923 List of colonial governors in 1923 1922 religious leaders - Events of 1923 - 1924 religious leaders - Religious leaders by year // Catholic Roman Catholic Church-Pope Pius XI (1922-February 1939) Catholic not in communion with Rome Mariavite Church - Archbishop Kowalski (1921-1935) Philippine... Roman numerals are a numeral system originating in ancient Rome, adapted from Etruscan numerals. ... This is the calendar for a common year starting on Monday (dominical letter G), e. ... For the calendar of religious holidays and periods, see liturgical year. ... Contents  (full) 1 Events of 1923 -  Jan. . Feb. . March . April -  May . June . July  .  Aug. -  Sept. . Oct. . Nov. .  Dec. -  Undated . Ongoing . 2 Births 3 Deaths 4 Nobel Prizes 5 See also -  Notes -  External links [edit] Events of 1923 [edit] January-February January 1 - Grouping of all UK railway companies into four larger companies. January 10 - Lithuania seizes and annexes Memel. January 11 - Troops from France and Belgium occupy the Ruhr area to force Germany to pay its reparation payments. January 17 - Juan de la Cierva invents the autogyro, a rotary-winged aircraft with an unpowered rotor. January 18 - Elon College's campus is destroyed by a fire. February 28 - Barcelona (Spain): Albert Einstein visits the city, at the invitation of scientist Esteban Terradas i Illa. is the 1st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... The Railways Act of 1921, also known as the Grouping forcibly merged British railway companies into The Big Four, as of 1st January 1923. ... is the 10th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... The title given to this article is incorrect due to technical limitations. ... is the 11th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... The Occupation of the Varun Balan in 1923 and 1924, by troops from France and Belgium was a response to the failure of German Weimar Republic under Cuno to pay reparations in the aftermath of World War I. Initiated by French Prime Minister Raymond Poincaré, the invasion took place on... is the 17th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Juan de la Cierva (21 September 1895 – 19 December 1936) was a Spanish aeronautical engineer and pilot. ... An autogyro is a type of rotorcraft invented by Juan de la Cierva in 1919, making its first successful flight on January 9, 1923 at Cuatro Vientos Airfield in Madrid, Spain. ... is the 18th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Elon University is a private university located in Elon, North Carolina. ... is the 59th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Location Coordinates : Time Zone : CET (GMT +1) - summer: CEST (GMT +2) General information Native name Barcelona (Catalan) Spanish name Barcelona Nickname Ciutat Comtal (City of Counts) Postal code 08001–08080 Area code 34 (Spain) + 93 (Barcelona) Website http://www. ... “Einstein” redirects here. ... Esteban Terradas i Illa, on a studio selfportrait. ... [edit] March-April March - Antigone by Jean Cocteau appears on a Paris stage. Settings by Pablo Picasso, music by Arthur Honegger, and costumes by Gabrielle Chanel. Antonin Artaud played the part of Tiresias. March 1 USS Connecticut decommissioned. Greece adopts the Gregorian calendar. March 2 - Time Magazine hits newsstands for the first time. March 9 - Vladimir Lenin suffers a stroke, his third, which renders him bedridden and unable to speak; consequently he retires his position as Chairman of the Soviet government. March 28 - Regia Aeronautica, air force of Fascist Italy, is founded. April - End of Irish Civil War. April 6 - The first Prefects Board in Southeast Asia is formed in Victoria Institution, Malaysia. April 12 - Kandersteg International Scout Centre came into existence. April 23 Ceremonial inauguration of Gdynia seaport. The House that Ruth Built: Yankee Stadium opens in New York City. April 24 - Angora is discovered in Derbyshire. April 26 - Wedding of Prince Albert and Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon in Westminster Abbey. April - The date when Turkish Council was founded by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. For other uses, see Antigone (disambiguation). ... Jean Cocteau Jean Maurice Eugène Clément Cocteau (5 July 1889 – 11 October 1963) was a French poet, novelist, dramatist, designer, boxing manager and filmmaker. ... Picasso redirects here. ... Arthur Honegger in 1921. ... Gabrielle Bonheur Chanel (August 19, 1883 - January 10, 1971) was a French fashion designer and perfume creator. ... Antonin Artaud Antoine Marie Joseph Artaud, better known as Antonin Artaud (born September 4, 1896, in Marseille; died March 4, 1948 in Paris) was a French playwright, poet, actor and director. ... Everes redirects here. ... is the 60th day of the year (61st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... The fourth Connecticut (BB-18), the lead ship of her class of battleship was launched 29 September 1904 by the New York Navy Yard sponsored by Miss A. Welles, granddaughter of Gideon Welles, Secretary of the Navy during the American Civil War, and commissioned 29 September 1906 with Captain William... For the calendar of religious holidays and periods, see liturgical year. ... is the 61st day of the year (62nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... (Clockwise from upper left) Time magazine covers from May 7, 1945; July 25, 1969; December 31, 1999; September 14, 2001; and April 21, 2003. ... is the 68th day of the year (69th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Lenin redirects here. ... CCCP redirects here. ... is the 87th day of the year (88th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Insignia applied with a decal on the tail of the Règia Aeronautica aircraft (reconstruction). ... The Irish Civil War (June 28, 1922 – May 24, 1923) was a conflict between supporters and opponents of the Anglo-Irish Treaty of December 6, 1921, which established the Irish Free State, precursor of todays Republic of Ireland. ... is the 96th day of the year (97th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Location of Southeast Asia Southeast Asia is a subregion of Asia. ... Victoria Institution (Malay: Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Victoria) is a premier secondary school for boys (and girls for Form 6) and one of the oldest schools in Kuala Lumpur. ... is the 102nd day of the year (103rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Kandersteg International Scout Centre (KISC) is an international Scout centre in Kandersteg, Switzerland and is the only world centre of the World Organization of the Scout Movement (WOSM). ... is the 113th day of the year (114th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Gdynia (IPA: , German: (until 1939 and after 1945) / Gotenhafen (1939-1945); Kashubian: ) is a city in the Pomeranian Voivodeship of Poland and an important seaport at GdaÅ„sk Bay on the south coast of the Baltic Sea. ... This is about the stadium the New York Yankees currently play in. ... New York, New York and NYC redirect here. ... is the 114th day of the year (115th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Angora was the name of the city of Ankara and the surrounding Ankara Province (vilayet) in Turkey and the Ottoman Empire prior to 1930. ... Derbyshire is a county in the East Midlands of England. ... is the 116th day of the year (117th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... George VI (Albert Frederick Arthur George; 14 December 1895 – 6 February 1952) was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions from 11 December 1936 until his death. ... Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, later Queen Elizabeth (Elizabeth Angela Marguerite; 4 August 1900 – 30 March 2002), was the Queen Consort of King George VI of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions from 1936 until his death in 1952. ... The Collegiate Church of St Peter, Westminster, which is almost always referred to by its original name of Westminster Abbey, is a mainly Gothic church, on the scale of a cathedral (and indeed often mistaken for one), in Westminster, London, just to the west of the Palace of Westminster. ... This article or section needs additional references or sources to improve its verifiability. ... Mustafa Kemal Atatürk Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881 – November 10, 1938), Turkish soldier and statesman, was the founder and first President of the Republic of Turkey. ... [edit] May-June May 3 - Creation of Aleph Zadik Aleph May 23 - Launch of Belgium's SABENA Airlines. May 27 - Ku Klux Klan defies law requiring publication of its members. June 9 - Military coup in Bulgaria - prime minister Aleksandar Stamboliyski is ousted (he is killed June 14). June 13 - China President Li abandoned his residence because a warlord had commanded forces to surround the mansion and cut off water and electric supplies of the residence in order to force him to abandon his post. June 16 - Storm of Ayan in Siberia concludes the Yakut Revolt and the Russian Civil War June 18 - Etna volcano erupts - 60,000 made homeless. June 25 - Rapid Bucureşti is formed on the initiative of the Griviţa railroad workers. The name given at the time was CFR Bucureşti. is the 123rd day of the year (124th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... AZA Menorah The International Order of Aleph Zadik Aleph (AZA) is the mens Order of Bnai Brith Youth Organization (BBYO), an international youth-led high school fraternity for Jewish teens. ... is the 143rd day of the year (144th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... is the 147th day of the year (148th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Members of the second Ku Klux Klan at a rally during the 1920s. ... June 9 is the 160th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (161st in leap years), with 205 days remaining. ... A coup détat, or simply a coup, is the sudden overthrow of a government, usually done by a small group that just replaces the top power figures. ... Aleksandar Stamboliyski (Александър Стамболийски, March 1, 1879-June 14, 1923) was the prime minister of Bulgaria from 1918 until 1923. ... is the 165th day of the year (166th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 164th day of the year (165th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 167th day of the year (168th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... A derebey (Turkish: valley lord) was a feudal lord in Anatolia in the 18th century, with considerable independence from the central government of the Ottoman Empire. ... This article is about Siberia as a whole. ... The Yakut Revolt (Russian: Якутский мятеж) or the Yakut Expedition (Russian: Якутский поход) was the last episode of the Russian Civil War. ... Combatants Local Soviet powers led by Russian SFSR and Red Army Chinese mercenaries White Movement Central Powers (1917-1918): Austria-Hungary Ottoman Empire German Empire Allied Intervention: (1918-1922) Japan Czechoslovakia Greece  United States  Canada Serbia Romania UK  France Foreign volunteers: Polish Italian Local nationalist movements, national states, and decentralist... is the 169th day of the year (170th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For other meanings of Etna, see Etna (disambiguation). ... is the 176th day of the year (177th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Fotbal Club Rapid BucureÅŸti is a football club of Bucharest, Romania. ... GriviÅ£a (pronounced Grivitza) Railway Yards were and still are an important landmark within the manufacturing landscape of Bucharest. ... [edit] July-August July 10 - Large hailstones kill 23 in Rostow, Soviet Union. July 19-20 night - Assassination of Pancho Villa. July 24 - The Treaty of Lausanne, settling the boundaries of modern Turkey, is signed in Switzerland by Greece, Bulgaria and other countries that fought in the First World War. August 2 - Warren G. Harding, 29th President of the United States, (1921 - 1923) dies in office and is succeeded by Calvin Coolidge (1923-1929). August 13 First major sea-going ship arrives at Gdynia, newly constructed Polish seaport. Gustav Stresemann is named chancellor and founds a coalition government in Weimar Republic Germany. is the 191st day of the year (192nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is about the precipitation. ... Walt Whitman Rostow (also known as Walt Rostow or W.W. Rostow) (October 7, 1916 - February 13, 2003) was an American economist and political thinker prominent for his staunch opposition to Communism and belief in the efficacy of capitalism and free enterprise. ... is the 200th day of the year (201st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 201st day of the year (202nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For the Filipino boxer, see Francisco Guilledo. ... is the 205th day of the year (206th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Borders as shaped by the treaty The Treaty of Lausanne (July 24, 1923) was a peace treaty that settle a part of the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire that reflected the consequences of the Turkish Independence War between Allies of World War I and Turkish national movement, (Grand National Assembly... “The Great War ” redirects here. ... is the 214th day of the year (215th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Warren Gamaliel Harding (November 2, 1865 – August 2, 1923) was an American politician and the twenty-ninth President of the United States, from 1921 to 1923, when he became the sixth president to die in office. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Circuit Courts of Appeal District Courts Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures (List) State Courts Local Government Other countries Atlas  US Government Portal      For other uses, see President of the United States (disambiguation). ... John Calvin Coolidge, Jr. ... is the 225th day of the year (226th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...   (May 10, 1878 – October 3, 1929) was a German liberal politician and statesman who served as Chancellor and Foreign Secretary during the time of the Weimar Republic. ... The head of government of Germany is called Chancellor (German: Kanzler). ... A coalition government, or coalition cabinet, is a cabinet in parliamentary government in which several parties cooperate. ... Anthem Das Lied der Deutschen Germany during the Weimar period, with the Free State of Prussia (in blue) as the largest state Capital Berlin Language(s) German Government Republic President  - 1918-1925 Friedrich Ebert  - 1925-1933 Paul von Hindenburg Chancellor  - 1919 Philipp Scheidemann(first)  - 1933 Kurt von Schleicher (last) Legislature... [edit] September-October September 1 - Great Kantō earthquake devastates Tokyo and Yokohama, killing an estimated 142,807 people. September 4 - In Lakehurst, New Jersey, the first American airship, the USS Shenandoah, takes to the sky for the first time. September 6 - Italian navy occupies Corfu in retaliation of murder of an Italian officer. League of Nations protests and they leave September 29. September 8 - Honda Point Disaster: Seven US Navy destroyers ran aground off the California coast. September 9 - Atatürk founded the CHP. September 10 - Ireland joins League of Nations. September 13 - Military coup in Spain - Miguel Primo de Rivera takes over, setting up a dictatorship. September 17 - A major fire in Berkeley, California erupts, consumed some 640 structures, including 584 homes in the densely-built neighborhoods north of the campus of the University of California. September 18 - 26 - Newspaper printers strike in New York. September 26 - In Bayern, Gustav Ritter von Kahr declares independence from Berlin. October 13 - Ankara replaces İstanbul as the capital of Turkey. October 26 - in Persia, Reza Khan became Ahmad Shah Qajar's prime minister. October 29 - Turkey becomes a republic following the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire. is the 244th day of the year (245th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Great Kanto Earthquake The Great Kanto Earthquake (関東大震災 Kantō daishinsai) struck the Kanto plain on the Japanese main island of Honshu at 11:58 on the morning of September 1, 1923. ... For other uses, see Tokyo (disambiguation). ... For the town of Yokohama in Aomori Prefecture, see Yokohama, Aomori. ... is the 247th day of the year (248th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Lakehurst is a borough located in Ocean County, New Jersey. ... USS Akron (ZRS-4) in flight, November 2, 1931 An airship or dirigible is a buoyant lighter-than-air aircraft that can be steered and propelled through the air. ... ZR-1 at the mooring mast The USS Shenandoah was the first of four United States Navy rigid airships. ... is the 249th day of the year (250th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is about the Greek island Kerkyra known in English as Corfu or Corcyra. ... The League of Nations was an international organization founded as a result of the Paris Peace Conference in 1919–1920. ... is the 272nd day of the year (273rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 251st day of the year (252nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Aerial view of the southern part of the disaster area, showing five of the seven destroyers. ... USN redirects here. ... USS McFaul underway in the Atlantic Ocean. ... Official language(s) English Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Largest metro area Greater Los Angeles Area  Ranked 3rd  - Total 158,302 sq mi (410,000 km²)  - Width 250 miles (400 km)  - Length 770 miles (1,240 km)  - % water 4. ... is the 252nd day of the year (253rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Mustafa Kemal Atatürk Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881–November 10, 1938), Turkish army officer, revolutionary, and anti-imperialist statesman, was the founder and first President of the Republic of Turkey. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... is the 253rd day of the year (254th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... The League of Nations was an international organization founded as a result of the Paris Peace Conference in 1919–1920. ... is the 256th day of the year (257th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Spanish dictator Miguel Primo de Rivera y Orbaneja Miguel Primo de Rivera y Orbaneja, Marqués de Estella (Jerez, January 8, 1870 - Paris, March 16, 1930) was a Spanish military official who ruled Spain as a dictator from 1923 to 1930, ending the turno system of alternating parties. ... Forms of government Part of the Politics series Politics Portal This box:      A dictatorship is an autocratic form of government in which the government is ruled by a dictator. ... is the 260th day of the year (261st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... The 1923 Berkeley Fire was a conflagration which consumed some 640 structures, including 584 homes in the densely-built neighborhoods north of the campus of the University of California in Berkeley, California on September 17, 1923. ... Berkeley is a city on the east shore of San Francisco Bay in northern California, in the United States. ... Berkeley Davis Irvine Los Angeles Merced Riverside San Diego Santa Barbara Santa Cruz UC Office of the President in Oakland The University of California (UC) is a public university system in the state of California. ... is the 261st day of the year (262nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 269th day of the year (270th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 269th day of the year (270th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For other uses, see Bavaria (disambiguation). ... Gustav Ritter von Kahr (1862–June 30, 1934) was a German right-wing conservative politician, active in the state of Bavaria. ... This article is about the capital of Germany. ... is the 286th day of the year (287th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Ankara is the capital of Turkey and the countrys second largest city after Ä°stanbul. ... The location of Istanbul Province Maiden Tower and Historical Peninsula of Istanbul Istanbul (Turkish: Ä°stanbul) (the former Constantinople, Greek: Κωνσταντινούπολις) is the largest city in Turkey, and arguably the most important. ... is the 299th day of the year (300th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For other uses of this term see: Persia (disambiguation) The Persian Empire is the name used to refer to a number of historic dynasties that have ruled the country of Persia (Iran). ... Reza Shah, also Reza Shah the Great, Reza Shah Pahlavi and Reza Pahlavi (Persian: , Rez̤ā PahlavÄ«), (March 16, 1878 – July 26, 1944), was Shah of Iran[1] from December 15, 1925 until he was forced to abdicate after the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in September 16, 1941 by British... Photographic portrait of Ahmad Shah Qajar (l) and his brother Mohammad Hassan Mirza (r) Ahmad Shah Qajar (احمد شاه قاجار in Persian) ‎(January 21, 1898 - 21 February 1930) was Shah of Persia from July 16, 1909 to October 31, 1925. ... is the 302nd day of the year (303rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Look up republic in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Ottoman redirects here. ... [edit] November-December November 8 - Beer Hall Putsch: In Munich, Adolf Hitler leads the Nazis in an unsuccessful attempt to overthrow the German government; police and troops crush the attempt the next day. November 12- Her Highness Princess Maud of Fife marries Captain Charles Alexander Carnegie in Wellington Barracks, London. November 15 - The hyperinflation in Germany reaches its height. One United States dollar is worth 4,200,000,000,000,000 Papiermark (4.2 quadrillion). Gustav Stresemann abolishes the old currency. November 23 - Gustav Stresemann's coalition government collapses. December 12 - In Italy, the Po river dam bursts - 600 dead. December 27 - Assassination attempt against the crown prince of Japan in Tokyo. is the 312th day of the year (313th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... The Beer Hall Putsch was a failed coup détat that occurred between the evening of Thursday, November 8 and the early afternoon of Friday, November 9, 1923, when the Nazi partys leader Adolf Hitler, the popular World War I General Erich Ludendorff, and other leaders of the Kampfbund... For other uses, see Munich (disambiguation). ... Hitler redirects here. ... Nazism in history Nazi ideology Nazism and race Outside Germany Related subjects Lists Politics Portal         Nazism or National Socialism (German: Nationalsozialismus), refers primarily to the ideology and practices of the Nazi Party (National Socialist German Workers Party, German: Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei or NSDAP) under Adolf Hitler. ... is the 316th day of the year (317th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Princess Maud, Countess of Southesk (3 April 1893-14 December 1945) was the younger daughter of Louise, Princess Royal and Duchess of Fife and Alexander Duff, 1st Duke of Fife. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... is the 319th day of the year (320th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Certain figures in this article use scientific notation for readability. ... USD redirects here. ... The name Papiermark (German: Paper mark) can be applied to the German currency from the point in 1914 when the link between the mark and gold was abandoned, due to the outbreak of the First World War. ...   (May 10, 1878 – October 3, 1929) was a German liberal politician and statesman who served as Chancellor and Foreign Secretary during the time of the Weimar Republic. ... is the 327th day of the year (328th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...   (May 10, 1878 – October 3, 1929) was a German liberal politician and statesman who served as Chancellor and Foreign Secretary during the time of the Weimar Republic. ... is the 346th day of the year (347th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... PO may stand for: Pareto optimality Parole Officer Per os, Latin for by mouth or orally Perfect Orange a third wave ska based in Knoxville, TN from 2002-2005 Petty Officer, a Non-Commissioned Officer Rank in many Navies Pilkington Optronics, now Thales Optronics Pilot Officer, a junior commissioned rank... December 27 is the 361st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (362nd in leap years). ... For other uses, see Tokyo (disambiguation). ... [edit] Undated Unemployment insurance scheme introduced in Queensland. Finnish flag carrier Finnair airline is started in Aero Oy. Interpol is set up. International Police Conference in Vienna. Hoda Cha'arawi Association (formerly The Egyptian Feminist Union) is established in Egypt. Trade unions banned in Spain for 10 years. Police strike in Australia. American Law Institute established. Moderation League of New York becomes part of the movement for repeal of prohibition in the United States. Rainbow Trout introduced into the upper Firehole River in Yellowstone National Park Finnair is Finlands largest airline and the flag carrier. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... A trade union or labor union is an organization of workers. ... The American Law Institute (ALI) was established in 1923 to promote the clarification and simplification of American common law and its adaptation to changing social needs. ... The Moderation League of New York was founded in 1923 to change the legal definition of the intoxicating liquors prohibited by the Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution establishing prohibition. ... In 1919, the requisite number of legislatures of the States ratified The 18th Amendment to the Federal Constitution, enabling national Prohibition within one year of ratification. ... It has been suggested that Steelhead be merged into this article or section. ... Firehole River steaming in the winter air. ... Yellowstone redirects here. ... [edit] Ongoing Pontic Greek Genocide (1916–1923). The historical Pontus region New York Times headlines which observes that the entire Christian population of Trabzon was wiped out. More relevant headlines[1] Pontic Greek Genocide[2][3][4] is a controversial term used to refer to the fate of Pontic Greeks during and in the aftermath of World... Year 1916 (MCMXVI) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Friday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... [edit] Births 1923 in other calendars Gregorian calendar 1923 MCMXXIII Ab urbe condita 2676 Armenian calendar 1372 ԹՎ ՌՅՀԲ Bahá'í calendar 79 – 80 Buddhist calendar 2467 Chinese calendar 4559/4619-11-15 (壬戌年十一月十五日) — to — 4560/4620-11-24 (癸亥年十一月廿四日) Coptic calendar 1639 – 1640 Ethiopian calendar 1915 – 1916 Hebrew calendar 5683 – 5684 Hindu calendars  - Vikram Samvat 1978 – 1979  - Shaka Samvat 1845 – 1846  - Kali Yuga 5024 – 5025 Holocene calendar 11923 Iranian calendar 1301 – 1302 Islamic calendar 1341 – 1342 Japanese calendar Taishō 12 (大正12年) For the calendar of religious holidays and periods, see liturgical year. ... Ab urbe condita (related with Anno urbis conditae: AUC or a. ... The Armenian calendar uses the Armenian numerals. ... The Baháí calendar, also called the Badí‘ calendar, used by the Baháí Faith, is a solar calendar with regular years of 365 days, and leap years of 366 days. ... The Buddhist calendar is used on mainland southeast Asia in the countries of Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, and Myanmar (formerly Burma) in several related forms. ... The Chinese calendar is a lunisolar calendar, incorporating elements of a lunar calendar with those of a solar calendar. ... The Chinese sexagenary cycle (Chinese: ; pinyin: ) is a cyclic numeral system of 60 combinations of the two basic cycles, the ten Heavenly Stems (天干; tiāngān) and the twelve Earthly Branches (地支; dìzhÄ«). These have been traditionally used as a means of numbering days and years, not only in China... The Chinese sexagenary cycle (Chinese: ; pinyin: ) is a cyclic numeral system of 60 combinations of the two basic cycles, the ten Heavenly Stems (天干; tiāngān) and the twelve Earthly Branches (地支; dìzhÄ«). These have been traditionally used as a means of numbering days and years, not only in China... The Coptic calendar, also called the Alexandrian calendar, is used by the Coptic Orthodox Church. ... The Ethiopian calendar (Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ዘመን አቆጣጠር ), also called the Geez calendar, is the principal calendar used in Ethiopia and is also the liturgical year of Christians in Eritrea belonging to the Eritrean Orthodox Tewahdo Church, Eastern Catholic Church of Eritrea and Lutheran (Evangelical Church of Eritrea), where it is commonly known... The Hebrew calendar (‎) or Jewish calendar is the calendar used by Jews for religious purposes. ... 5683 (Hebrew: התרפג , abbr. ... 5684 (Hebrew: התרפד , abbr. ... A page from the Hindu calendar 1871-72. ... There is disagreement as to the meaning of the Indian word Samvat. ... The Indian national calendar (sometimes called Saka calendar) is the official civil calendar in use in India. ... Kali Yuga is also the title of a book by Roland Charles Wagner. ... H.E. redirects here. ... The Iranian calendar (Persian: ) also known as Persian calendar or the Jalāli Calendar is a solar calendar currently used in Iran and Afghanistan. ... The Islamic calendar or Muslim calendar (Arabic: التقويم الهجري; at-taqwÄ«m al-hijrÄ«; Persian: تقویم هجري قمری ‎ taqwÄ«m-e hejri-ye qamari; also called the Hijri calendar) is the calendar used to date events in many predominantly Muslim countries, and used by Muslims everywhere to determine the proper day on which to celebrate... Koinobori, flags decorated like koi, are popular decorations around Childrens Day This mural on the wall of a Tokyo subway station celebrates Hazuki, the eighth month. ... ...  - Imperial Year Kōki 2583 (皇紀2583年) Julian calendar 1968 Korean calendar 4256 Thai solar calendar 2466 v • d • e It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Japanese era name. ... The Julian calendar was a reform of the Roman calendar which was introduced by Julius Caesar in 46 BC and came into force in 45 BC (709 ab urbe condita). ... The traditional Korean calendar is directly derived from the Asian calendar. ... The Thai solar, or Suriyakati (สุริยคติ), calendar is used in traditional and official contexts in Thailand, although the Western calendar is sometimes used in business. ... [edit] January - February January 1: Vulo Radev, Bulgarian film director (d. 2001) Roméo Sabourin, Canadian World War II spy (d. 1944) January 5 - Sam Phillips, American record producer (d. 2003) January 6 - Jacobo Timerman, Argentine writer (d. 1999) January 7 - Hugh Kenner, Canadian literary critic (d. 2003) January 8 - Johnny Wardle, English cricketer (d. 1985) January 16 - Anthony Hecht, American poet (d. 2004) January 19 - Jean Stapleton, American actress January 23: Cot Deal, major league baseball player and coach Stephanie Kwolek, inventor of Kevlar fibers January 25 - Arvid Carlsson, Swedish scientist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine January 26 - Anne Jeffreys, American actress January 29 - Paddy Chayefsky, American writer (d. 1981) January 31 - Norman Mailer, American writer and journalist (d. 2007) February 2 James Dickey, American poet and author (d. 1997) Liz Smith, American gossip columnist February 9 - Brendan Behan, Irish author (d. 1964) February 10 - Cesare Siepi, Italian opera singer February 12 - Franco Zeffirelli, Italian film and opera director February 13 Yfrah Neaman, Lebanese-born violinist (d. 2003) Chuck Yeager, American pilot and NASA official February 20 - Forbes Burnham, President of Guyana (d. 1985) February 24 - David Soyer, American cellist February 27 - Dexter Gordon, American jazz saxophone player (d. 1990) is the 1st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Vulo Radev is a Bulgarian film director, born in Lesidren, Bulgaria 1 January 1923. ... The film director, on the right, gives last minute direction to the cast and crew, whilst filming a costume drama on location in London. ... Year 2001 (MMI) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 2001 Gregorian calendar). ... Roméo Sabourin (January 1, 1923, Montreal, Quebec, Canada - September 14, 1944, Weimar, Thuringia, Germany) is a Canadian hero of World War II. Lieutenant Sabourin joined the Canadian Army, serving in the Canadian Intelligence Corps. ... Year 1944 (MCMXLIV) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 5th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Sam Phillips, born Samuel Cornelius Phillips (January 5, 1923 – June 30, 2003), was a record producer who played an important role in the emergence of rock and roll as the major form of popular music in the 1950s. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 6th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Jacobo ben Nathan Timerman (January 6, 1923 - November 11, 1999) was a publisher, journalist, and author. ... This article is about the year. ... is the 7th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Hugh Kenner (January 7, 1923 – November 24, 2003), Canadian literary scholar, critic, & professor. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 8th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Johnny Wardle (John Henry Wardle; born January 8, 1923, Ardsley, Yorkshire, England; died: July 23, 1985, Hatfield, Doncaster, Yorkshire, England) was one of the best spin bowlers in postwar cricket. ... This article is about the year. ... is the 16th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Anthony Ivan Hecht, (January 16, 1923-October 20, 2004), was an American poet. ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 19th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Jean Stapleton Jean Stapleton (born Jeanne Murray on January 19, 1923 in New York City) is an American actress of stage, television and film. ... is the 23rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Cot Deal autograph on a 1994 Topps card archive (#192) Ellis Ferguson Deal (born January 23, 1923) is a former pitcher and coach in Major League Baseball. ... Stephanie Kwolek (born July 31, 1923) is a Polish-American chemist who discovered poly-paraphenylene terephtalamide, better known as Kevlar. ... is the 25th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Arvid Carlsson (b. ... Emil Adolf von Behring was the first person to receive the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for his work on the treatment of diphtheria. ... is the 26th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Anne Jeffreys (born January 26, 1923 in Goldsboro, North Carolina) is an American actress and singer. ... is the 29th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Sidney Aaron Chayefsky (January 29, 1923 – August 1, 1981) known as Paddy Chayefsky was an acclaimed dramatist who transitioned from the golden age of American live television in the 1950s to have a successful career as a playwright and screenwriter for Hollywood. ... Year 1981 (MCMLXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link displays the 1981 Gregorian calendar). ... is the 31st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Norman Kingsley Mailer (January 31, 1923 – November 10, 2007) was an American novelist, journalist, playwright, screenwriter, and film director. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 33rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... James Dickey (February 2, 1923 – January 19, 1997) was a popular United States poet and novelist. ... For the band, see 1997 (band). ... Liz Smith (born February 2, 1923 in Fort Worth, Texas) is a popular gossip columnist. ... is the 40th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Brendan Francis Behan (Irish: Breandán Ó Beacháin) (February 9, 1923 - March 20, 1964) was an Irish poet, short story writer, novelist and playwright who wrote in both Irish and English. ... Also Nintendo emulator: 1964 (emulator). ... is the 41st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Cesare Siepi (February 10th, 1923 - ) is generally considered one of the finest operatic basses of the post-war period. ... is the 43rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Franco Zeffirelli (born Gianfranco Corsi on February 12, 1923), is an Italian film director. ... is the 44th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Yfrah Neaman (February 13, 1923 – January 4, 2003) was a violinist. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Charles Elwood Chuck Yeager (born February 13, 1923) is a retired Brigadier General in the United States Air Force and a noted test pilot. ... is the 51st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... This page lists presidents of Guyana since 1970. ... This article is about the year. ... is the 55th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... David Soyer (born February 24, 1923) is an American cellist. ... is the 58th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Dexter Gordon (February 27, 1923–April 25, 1990) was an American jazz tenor saxophonist, and an Academy Award-nominated actor. ... Year 1990 (MCMXC) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 1990 Gregorian calendar). ... [edit] March - April March 4 - Sir Patrick Moore, British astronomer and broadcaster March 6 - Ed McMahon, American television personality March 9 - Walter Kohn, Austrian-born physicist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry March 10 - Val Logsdon Fitch, American nuclear physicist, Nobel Prize laureate March 12 - Wally Schirra, astronaut (d. 2007) March 21 - Shri Mataji Nirmala Srivastava, Indian founder of Sahaja Yoga March 22 - Marcel Marceau, world renown French Mime (d.