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Encyclopedia > 1991 Bosnia and Herzegovina Population Census

1991 Bosnia and Herzegovina Population Census was the last census of the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina to be taken before the outbreak of the 1992-1995 war in Bosnia and Herzegovina. 1870 US Census for New York City A census is the process of obtaining information about every member of a population (not necessarily a human population). ... Combatants Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Predominantly Bosniak) Army of Republika Srpska, Yugoslav Peoples Army, various paramilitary units from Serbia and Montenegro (Serbian) Croatian Defence Council, Croatian Army (Croatian) Commanders Alija Izetbegović (President of Bosnia and Herzegovina) Sefer Halilović (Army chief of staff 1992-1993) Rasim...


It was conducted during the final week of March 1991. For the 1991 census there were 109 municipalities of which 10 were part of Sarajevo. March is the third month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of seven Gregorian months with the length of 31 days. ... 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Sarajevo (Cyrillic: Сарајево) is the capital and largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, located at 43°52N and 18°25E. According to a 1991 census, its population was 529,672; currently estimated at around 600,000. ...


The census was especially important because it was used as a referece by the various authorities in Bosnia who sought to expel populations from their areas of control. Without the census it would have been difficult for the Serb and Croat authorities to lay claim to particular territiories because they would have been unaware of the number of Croat and Serbs in a particular municipality.

Population of the municipalities of Bosnia and Herzegovina by ethnicity in 1991
Municipality Total Bosniaks Serbs Croats Yugoslavs Others
Sarajevo 525,980 259,088 157,526 34,867 56,048 18,451
-Centar- 79,005 39,686 16,632 5,411 12,960 4,316
-Hadžići- 24,195 15,399 6,391 743 831 831
-Ilidža- 67,438 28,973 25,061 6,914 5,134 1,256
-Ilijaš- 25,155 10,620 11,389 1,713 1,158 325
-Novi Grad- 136,293 69,204 37,736 8,886 15,508 4,959
-Novo Sarajevo- 95,295 33,981 33,104 8,786 15,036 4,438
-Pale- 16,310 4,356 11,629 126 394 165
-Stari Grad- 50,626 39,498 5,178 1,197 3,237 1,516
-Trnovo- 6,996 4,822 2,063 17 71 23
-Vogošća- 24,707 12,549 8,843 1,074 1,719 522
Banovići 26,507 19,188 4,453 559 1,925 382
Banja Luka 195,139 28,550 106,878 29,033 23,408 7,270
Bihać 70,896 47,223 12,646 5,471 4,278 1,278
Bijeljina 96,796 30,314 57,541 517 4,256 4,168
Bileća 13,269 1,944 10,651 39 223 412
Bosanska Dubica 31,577 6,470 21,811 488 1,820 988
Bosanska Gradiška 60,062 15,888 35,989 3,422 3,245 1,518
Bosanska Krupa 58,212 43,365 13,765 143 685 254
Bosanski Brod 33,962 4,140 11,464 13,923 3,609 826
Bosanski Novi 41,541 14,083 25,106 402 1,531 419
Bosanski Petrovac 15,552 3,276 11,695 45 358 178
Bosanski Šamac 32,835 2,248 13,619 14,670 1,722 576
Bosansko Grahovo 8,303 12 7,929 219 128 15
Bratunac 33,575 21,564 11,479 41 220 271
Brčko 87,332 38,771 18,133 22,163 5,621 2,644
Breza 17,266 13,048 2,118 861 1,010 229
Bugojno 46,843 19,724 8,854 15,963 1,539 763
Busovača 18,883 8,486 634 9,089 505 169
Cazin 63,406 61,861 765 142 411 227
Čajniče 8,919 4,007 4,714 5 76 117
Čapljina 27,852 7,717 3,768 15,007 1,018 342
Čelinac 18,666 1,440 16,591 79 360 196
Čitluk 14,709 110 19 14,544 17 19
Derventa 56,328 7,122 22,986 21,972 3,306 942
Doboj 102,546 41,268 40,020 13,283 5,637 2,338
Donji Vakuf 24,232 13,393 9,375 686 622 156
Foča 40,513 20,898 18,339 104 448 724
Fojnica 16,227 8,010 154 154 396 1,028
Gacko 10,844 3,830 6,765 29 84 136
Glamoč 12,421 2,243 9,849 184 114 31
Goražde 37,505 26,316 9,844 83 776 486
Gornji Vakuf 25,130 14,086 061 10,709 150 79
Gračanica 59,050 42,628 13,566 135 1,501 1,220
Gradačac 56,378 33,921 11,184 8,521 1,417 1,335
Grude 15,976 4 8 15,939 5 20
Han Pijesak 6,346 2,544 3,699 7 68 28
Jablanica 12,664 9,136 504 2,253 573 198
Jajce 44,903 17,400 8,684 15,781 2,486 552
Kakanj 44,903 30,445 4,937 16,625 2,531 1,319
Kalesija 41,795 33,226 7,669 33 270 597
Kalinovik 4,657 1,726 2,821 18 46 46
Kiseljak 24,081 9,843 747 12,413 597 453
Kladanj 16,028 11,747 3,833 38 272 138
Ključ 37,233 17,714 18,438 336 545 200
Konjic 43,636 23,791 6,645 11,354 1,379 467
Kotor Varoš 36,670 11,161 13,986 10,640 707 176
Kreševo 6,699 1,527 33 4,738 249 152
Kupres 10,098 745 5,169 3,947 213 24
Laktaši 29,910 506 24,438 2,584 1,491 891
Livno 39,526 5,927 3,782 28,456 1,122 239
Lopare 32,400 12,225 17,995 1,259 556 365
Lukavac 56,830 37,886 12,281 2,132 3,384 1,147
Ljubinje 4,162 327 3,743 44 19 29
Ljubuški 27,182 1,569 64 25,180 222 147
Maglaj 43,294 19,637 13,298 8,366 1,492 501
Modriča 35,413 10,442 12,563 9,660 1,813 935
Mostar 126,067 43,931 23,909 42,648 12,654 2,925
Mrkonjić Grad 27,379 3,275 21,159 2,141 584 220
Neum 4,268 196 209 3,738 92 33
Nevesinje 14,421 3,313 10,737 194 123 54
Novi Travnik 30,624 11,649 4,087 12,127 2,115 646
Odžak 30,651 6,229 6,084 16,598 1,133 607
Olovo 16,901 12,669 3,196 653 282 101
Orašje 28,201 1,900 4,219 21,234 606 242
Posušje 16,659 6 9 16,571 26 47
Prijedor 112,470 49,454 47,745 6,300 6,371 2,600
Prnjavor 46,894 7,153 33,575 1,737 1,718 2,711
Prozor 19,601 7,173 49 12,213 99 67
Rogatica 21,812 13,169 8,374 18 185 66
Rudo 11,572 3,142 8,191 5 93 141
Sanski Most 60,119 28,285 25,372 4,267 1,202 993
Skender Vakuf 19,416 1,080 13,277 4,807 165 87
Sokolac 14,833 4,486 10,181 22 84 60
Srbac 21,660 940 19,291 145 754 530
Srebrenica 37,211 27,118 9,381 38 372 302
Srebrenik 40,709 30,595 5,326 2,761 1,130 957
Stolac 18,845 8,393 3,912 6,113 312 115
Šekovići 9,639 328 9,086 11 116 98
Šipovo 15,553 2,998 12,318 33 154 50
Široki Brijeg 26,437 9 147 26,231 19 31
Teslić 59,632 12,801 32,853 9,549 3,427 1,002
Tešanj 48,390 34,938 3,078 8,952 1,038 384
Titov Drvar 17,079 33 16,613 34 357 42
Tomislavgrad 29,321 3,166 570 25,407 103 75
Travnik 70,402 31,862 7,751 26,008 3,688 1,093
Trebinje 30,879 5,542 21,387 1,226 1,625 1,099
Tuzla 131,861 62,807 20,424 20,581 21,920 6,129
Ugljevik 25,641 10,402 14,404 85 276 474
Vareš 22,114 6,721 3,630 8,982 2,049 732
Velika Kladuša 52,921 48,600 2,261 707 919 434
Visoko 46,130 34,385 7,377 1,973 1,456 939
Višegrad 21,202 13,316 6,963 36 314 570
Vitez 27,728 11,471 1,502 12,679 1,362 714
Vlasenica 33,817 18,699 14,356 40 336 386
Zavidovići 57,153 34,341 11,637 7,519 2,703 953
Zenica 145,577 80,377 22,592 22,651 15,651 4,306
Zvornik 81,111 48,208 30,839 120 1,225 719
Žepče 22,840 10,780 2,289 9,081 531 159
Živinice 54,653 44,063 3,499 3,969 2,115 1,007
TOTAL 4,354,911(100.00%) 1,905,018(43.7%) 1,364,363(31.3%) 752,068(17.3%) 239,777(5.5%) 93,685(2.2%)
Data from the

Detailed 1991 BiH census Bosniaks (natively: Bošnjaci) are South Slavs descended from those who converted to Islam during the Ottoman period (15th-19th century). ... Serbs (in the Serbian language Срби, Srbi) are a south Slavic people living chiefly in Serbia and Montenegro and Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Croats (Croatian: Hrvati) are a south Slavic people mostly living in Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina (where theyre one of the constitutive nations). ... Yugoslav refers to: Yugoslavia Kingdom of Yugoslavia Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Yugoslavs This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... Sarajevo (Cyrillic: Сарајево) is the capital and largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, located at 43°52N and 18°25E. According to a 1991 census, its population was 529,672; currently estimated at around 600,000. ... Centar (translated Center) is a municipality of central Sarajevo in Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Hadžići is a town and a municipality located south west of Sarajevo in Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Mayor Amer Ćenanović Area  - Total 143. ... IlijaÅ¡ is marked with number 4 on this map of the Sarajevo Canton. ... Novi Grad (translated New Town) is the westernmost of the four municipalities that make up the city of Sarajevo in Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Novo Sarajevo is marked with number 6 on this map of the Sarajevo Canton. ... Pale (Пале) is a small town in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Stari Grad Municipality is the oldest and most historically significant part of Sarajevo in Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Trnovo is marked with number 8 on this map of the Sarajevo Canton. ... Vogošća City Shield Vogošća is marked with number 9 on this map of the Sarajevo Canton. ... Banovići is a municipality in northweastern Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Banja Luka (Serbian Cyrillic: Бања Лука) is the second largest city in Bosnia and Herzegovina, the capital and the largest city of the Republika Srpska entity as well as a major center of the region known as Bosanska Krajina. ... Coat of Arms Location of Bihać municipality Bihać (Cyrillic: Бихаћ) is a town on the Una river in the north-western part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, center of the Una-Sana Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Bijeljina (Serbian Cyrillic: Бијељина) is a town in northeastern Bosnia-Herzegovina in the Republika Srpska entity. ... Bileća is a town and municipality in the southeast of Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Bosanska Dubica, Kozarska Dubica, or simply Dubica (called Bosanska Dubica by Bosnians, Козарска Дубицa by Serbians, and once again Bosanska Dubica by Croatians) is a town located in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Bosanska GradiÅ¡ka (Serbian: Босанска Градишка) is a town in northwestern Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Bosanska Krupa (Serbian: Босанска Kрупа) is a town in northwestern Bosnia and Herzegovina, on the Una river. ... Bosanski Brod (Cyrilic: Босански Брод),or Srpski Brod (Cyrilic: Sрπски Брод), current and official name of this city located on the banks of river Sava in the north of Serb Republic Republika Srpska. ... ... A pre-war postcard from Bosanski Petrovac Introduction Bosanski Petrovac is a town in western Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Bosanski Å amac (Serbian: Босански Шамац) is a town in the northern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, located on the right bank of the Sava river. ... Bosansko Grahovo is a town and municipality in western Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Coat of Arms Bratunac (Братунац) is a town located at the east border of Bosnia, southwest of the Drina river and north of Srebrenica. ... Map showing the location of the Brčko District within Bosnia and Herzegovina (in red, upper right corner) Brcko District map Brčko (Serbian: Брчко) is a city in northern Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Breza is a town and municipality in central Bosnia and Herzegovina, famous for the local mining activities and production of coal. ... Bugojno (Serbian: Бугојно) is a town in central Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Busovača is a small town in the heart of Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Cazin is a city in northwest Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... ÄŒajniče (Чајниче) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Shield of ÄŒapljina ÄŒapljina is a town and the seat of its municipality in Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Municipality of Celinac lies cca. ... ÄŒitluk Coat of Arms ÄŒitluk is a town located in southern Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina, at 43°29′ N 17°17′ E. It is a municipality of the Herzegovina-Neretva Canton in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Derventa (Cyrilic: Дервента) is a town in the northern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, located northwest of Doboj, in the Bosnian Posavina region. ... Doboj (Cyrilic: Добој) is a city and a municipality in the Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina, situated on the river Bosna. ... Donji Vakuf is a town in Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Foča (Serbian: Фоча), known from 1992 to 2004 as Srbinje (Србиње), is a town in southeastern Bosnia and Herzegovina near Drina river, in the Herzegovina region of Republika Srpska entity. ... Fojnica is a town in Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Gacko is a town and municipality by the same name in southeastern Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Glamoč Glamoč is a town and municipality of the same name in western Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Goražde (Cyrillic: Горажде) is a city in eastern Bosnia and Herzegovina on the Drina river. ... Gornji Vakuf - Uskoplje is a town in central Bosnia and Herzegovina, located between Bugojno, Prozor and Jablanica. ... Gračanica is a town and a municipality in northeastern Bosnia and Herzegovina, located east of Doboj and west of Tuzla. ... Gradačac (Serbian: Градачац) is a small town in the northeastern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, located in the Tuzla Canton about 40 km south of the Sava river. ... Grude is a town in western Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Han Pijesak (Хан Пијесак) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Jablanica is a town in Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Jajce (Cyrillic: Јајце) is a town in central Bosnia and Herzegovina, located in the Central Bosnia Canton of the Federation. ... Kakanj is a city in Bosnia. ... Coat of Arms Kalesija is a town and municipality in northeastern Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Kalinovik (Калиновик) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Kiseljak is a small town in central Bosnia and Herzegovina, located northeast of Sarajevo and south of Zenica. ... Kladanj is a town and municipality in Tuzla Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... // Introduction Ključ is a town and municipality by the same name in western Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Shield of Konjic with the Neretva river Municipality of Konjic (marked green) Konjic is a town and municipality in Bosnia and Herzegovina situated on the Neretva river. ... Kotor VaroÅ¡ (Котор Варош) is a town and the seat of its municipality in Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... KreÅ¡evo is a town and the seat of its municipality in Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... This page is a candidate for speedy deletion. ... A town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Livno Valley and mountain Dinara Livno is a city in western Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... This article needs to be wikified. ... Lukavac is a town in Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Ljubinje (Љубиње) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... LjubuÅ¡ki is a town and municipality in Bosnia and Herzegovina, located in the western part of Herzegovina. ... Maglaj is a town in Bosnia-Herzegovina. ... Modriča (Serbian: Модрича) is a town in Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Mostar (Мостар) is a city in Bosnia and Herzegovina, the center of the Herzegovina-Neretva Canton of the Federation. ... Mrkonjić-Grad (Cyrillic: Мркоњић-Град) is a town and municipality in western Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Shield of Neum Neum is the only seaside town in Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Shield of Nevesinje Nevesinje (Serbian Cyrillic: Невесиње) is a town and municipality in Bosnia and Herzegovina, located in eastern Herzegovina between Mostar and Gacko. ... Novi Travnik is a town in Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Odžak is a town in the northern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, located near the river Sava on the border with Croatia. ... Olovo is a city situated about 50 km north-west of Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... OraÅ¡je is a town in the northern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, located on the river Sava on the border with Croatia. ... PosuÅ¡je is a town in Bosnia and Herzegovina which is located in the West Herzegovina Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina entity. ... Prijedor (Cyrilic: Приједор) is a city and municipality in northwestern Bosnia and Herzegovina, located on the Sana river, between Novi Grad and Banja Luka. ... Prnjavor is a town and municipality locate in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Prozor is a town in Rama, Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Ja živim u Rogatica. ... Rudo is a municipality in eastern Bosnia and Herzegovina near the border of Sandžak, Serbia. ... Sanski Most is a town and municipality in northwestern Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Kneževo (Кнежево), formerly known as Skender Vakuf, is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Sokolac (Cyrilic: Соколац) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Srbac is a town and municipality in northern Bosnia and Herzegovina near the border of Croatia. ... Srebrenica (Serbian Cyrillic: Сребреница; IPA: /srÉ›.brÉ›.ni. ... Shield of Srebrenik with the medieval Fort of Srebrenik dating from 1333 Municipality of Srebrenik (marked green) Srebrenik is a town and municipality in northeastern Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Stolac is a town in Bosnia and Herzegovina, located in southern Herzegovina. ... Å ekovići is a municipality and town in northeastern Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Å ipovo is a town and municipality in central Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Å iroki Brijeg is a town and municipality in Bosnia and Herzegovina, located in northern Herzegovina. ... Teslić (Теслић) is a town and a municipality in northern Bosnia and Herzegovina, located southwest of Doboj, west of TeÅ¡anj and southeast of Banja Luka. ... TeÅ¡anj is a town in the northern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, located near Teslić, Doboj and Zavidovići. ... Tomislavgrad (Cyrillic: Томиславград) known as Duvno (Cyrillic: Дувно) in the former Yugoslavia, German Dalen, is a town in southwestern Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Mayor Besim Halilović Area  - Total 35 km² (21. ... Trebinje (Serbian: Требиње) is the southern-most city in Bosnia and Herzegovina, in southeastern Herzegovina at 42°42′32″ N 18°19′18″ E. It is located in the Republika Srpska entity. ... Tuzla (Serbian Cyrillic: Тузла) is a city in Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Ugljevik (Serbian Cyrillic: Угљевик) is a munincipality and town of the same name in northeast Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... VareÅ¡ is a town in central Bosnia and Herzegovina, famous for local mining activities. ... Coat of Arms Velika KladuÅ¡a is a town and municipality in the far northwest of Bosnia and Herzegovina, located near the border with Croatia. ... Visoko is a small but famous and noteworthy city in central Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... ViÅ¡egrad is a town in eastern Bosnia and Herzegovina on the river Drina, located on the road from Goražde and Ustiprača towards Užice in Serbia. ... Shield of Vitez Vitez (Serbian: Витез) is a town in central Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Vlasenica is a municipality and town in the northeastern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina. ... Zavidovići is a town in central Bosnia and Herzegovina, located between Doboj and Zenica on the confluence of rivers Bosna and Krivaja (and Gostović nearby). ... Zenica (Cyrillic: Зеница) is an industrial city (the fourth largest, after Sarajevo, Banja Luka and Tuzla) in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the capital of the Zenica-Doboj Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina entity. ... Zvornik (Зворник) is a city on the Drina river in northeastern Bosnia and Herzegovina, located southeast of Tuzla and north of Srebrenica. ... Žepče (Cyrillic: Жепче) is a town and municipality in central Bosnia and Herzegovina, located between Doboj and Zenica. ... Živinice is a town in northeastern Bosnia and Herzegovina, located south of Tuzla. ...



 
 

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