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Encyclopedia > 2003 in spaceflight
Columbia at approximately 0857. Debris is already starting to come off from the left wing.


Image File history File links Shuttle. ...


Launches

This is a list of spaceflights launched in 2003. ISS in earth orbit. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Launch Date/Time Rocket Launch
Site
Launch Contractor Payload Operator Orbit Mission/
Function
Re-Entry/
Destruction
Outcome Remarks
6 January
14:19 GMT
Titan IIG SLC-4W, Vandenberg AFB US Air Force Coriolis US Air Force LEO Technology Development Still In Orbit Successful So Far
9 January
03:17 GMT
Agni 1 IC-4, Balasore IDRDL None IDRDL Sub-orbital IRBM test 9 January 2003 Successful
13 January
00:45 GMT
Delta II 7320-10 SLC-2W, Vandenberg AFB ICESat NASA LEO Oceanography Still in Orbit Successful So Far
CHIPSat NASA LEO Astrophysics Still in Orbit Successful So Far
January 16 20:39 GMT Space Shuttle Columbia LC-39A, Kennedy Space Center USA STS-107, 7 astronauts NASA LEO Manned orbital flight February 1, 2003 Failure Disintergrated during re-entry. 7 fatalities
Spacehab double module NASA LEO, attached to Columbia Microgravity and Earth science research
25 January
20:13 GMT
Pegasus XL L-1011, Patrick AFB (Cape Canaveral) Orbital Sciences SORCE NASA LEO Solar irradiance investigation Still In Orbit Successful So Far
29 January
18:06 GMT
Delta II 7925 LC-17B, Cape Canaveral US Air Force GPS 2R-8 (USA-166/GPS-51) NAVSTAR MEO GPS Navigation Still in Orbit Successful So Far
XSS-10 US Air Force LEO Technology demonstration Still in Orbit Successful Deactivated 30 January 2003.
2 February
12:59 GMT
Soyuz-U (R-7 11A511U/A-2) LC-1, Baikonur RFSA Progress M-47 RFSA LEO, docked to ISS Resupply ISS 27 August 2003 Successful
15 February
07:00 GMT
Ariane 4 (44L) ELA-2, CSG (Kourou) Arianespace Intlesat 907 Intelsat Geosynchronous Comsat Still In Orbit Successful So Far Final flight of Ariane 4
11 March
00:59 GMT
Delta IVM/IABS (9040) LC-37B, Cape Canaveral DSCS III A-3 (USA-167) US Air Force Geosynchronous Comsat Still In Orbit Successful So Far Maiden flight of Delta IV Medium
26 March
06:00 GMT
Prithvi-2 Balasore IDRDL None IDRDL Sub-orbital SRBM test 26 March 2003 Successful
28 March
01:27 GMT
H-IIA LC-Y, Tanegashima IGS-1a Japanese Government LEO Reconnaissance Satellite Still In Orbit Successful So Far
IGS-1b Japanese Government LEO Reconnaissance Satellite Still In Orbit Successful So Far
31 March
22:09 GMT
Delta II 7925 LC-17A, Cape Canaveral US Air Force GPS 2R-9 (USA-168/GPS-52) NAVSTAR MEO GPS Navigation Still in Orbit Successful So Far
2 April
01:53 GMT
Molniya (R-7 8K78M) LC-16, Plesetsk Molniya 1-92 VKS Molniya Comsat Still In Orbit Successful So Far
8 April
14:43 GMT
Titan IVB/Centaur LC-40, Cape Canaveral US Air Force Milstar 6 (USA 169) US Air Force GSO Military Comsat Still In Orbit Successful So Far
9 April
22:52 GMT
Ariane 5G ELA-3, CSG (Kourou) Arianespace Insat 3A ISRO Geosynchronous Comsat Still In Orbit Successful So Far
Galaxy 12 Panamsat Geosynchronous Comsat Still in orbit Successful So Far
12 April
00:47 GMT
Atlas IIIB LC-36B, Cape Canaveral ILS AsiaSat 4 AsiaSat Geosynchronous Comsat Still In Orbit Successful So Far
26 April
03:53 GMT
Soyuz-FG (R-7/A-2) LC-1, Baikonur RFSA Soyuz TMA-2 RFSA LEO, docked to ISS Manned orbital flight 28 October 2003 Successful ISS Expedition 7
24 April
04:23 GMT
Proton-K/DM-2 LC-81, Baikonur Kosmos-2397 VKS Geosynchronous Missile warning Still In Orbit Successful So Far
28 April
12:00 GMT
Pegasus XL L-1011, Patrick AFB (Cape Canaveral) Orbital Sciences Galex NASA LEO Ultraviolet astronomy Still In Orbit Successful So Far
29 April
05:50 GMT
Prithvi-2 Balasore IDRDL None IDRDL Sub-orbital SRBM test 29 April 2003 Successful
8 May
11:28 GMT
GSLV Sriharikota GSAT-2 ISRO Geosynchronous Comsat Still In Orbit Successful So Far
9 May
04:29 GMT
M-V Kagoshima Hayabusa (MUSES-C) JAXA Heliocentric Asteroid sample-return probe Still in orbit Successful So Far Probe to asteroid 1998 SF36
Minerva JAXA Heliocentric Asteroid lander TBC Successful
13 May
22:10 GMT
Atlas V 401 LC-41, Cape Canaveral ILS HellasSat 2 Hellassat Geosynchronous Comsat Still In Orbit Successful So Far
24 May
16:34 GMT
Long March 3A (CZ-3A) LC-2, Xichang Beidou 2A Geosynchronous Navigation satellite Still in orbit Successful So Far
2 June
17:45 GMT
Soyuz-FG (R-7/A-2) LC-31, Baikonur Mars Express ESA Areocentric Mars probe Still In Orbit Successful So Far
Beagle 2 ESA Heliocentric Mars lander 25 December 2004 Failure Failed to contact ground after landing
6 June
22:15 GMT
Proton-KM LC-200, Baikonur ILS AMC-9 Americom Geosynchronous Comsat Still In Orbit Successful So Far
8 June
10:34 GMT
Soyuz-U (R-7 11A511U/A-2) LC-1, Baikonur RFSA Progress M-1-10 RFSA LEO, docked to ISS Resupply ISS
Earth Observation
3 October 2003 Successful
10 June
13:55 GMT
Zenit 3SL Ocean Odyssey, Kirimati, Pacific Ocean Sea Launch Thuraya 2 Thuraya Geosynchronous Comsat Still in orbit Successful So Far
10 June
17:58 GMT
Delta II 7925 LC-17A, Cape Canaveral Spirit (MER-A/MER-2) NASA Heliocentric Mars rover 4 January 2004 at Mars Successful So Far
Columbia Memorial Station (MER-A Lander) NASA Heliocentric Mars lander 4 January 2004 at Mars Successful
11 June
22:38 GMT
Ariane 5G ELA-3, CSG (Kourou) Arianespace Optus and Defence 1 Optus/Australian Government Geosynchronous Comsat Still in orbit Successful So Far
BSAT-2c Broadcasting Satelltie System Corporation Geosynchronous Comsat Still in orbit Successful So Far
19 June
20:00 GMT
Molniya (R-7 8K78M) LC-16, Plesetsk Molniya 3-53 VKS Molniya Comsat Still In Orbit Successful So Far
26 June
18:55 GMT
Pegasus XL L-1011, Vandenberg AFB Orbital Sciences Orbview 3 LEO Imaging Still In Orbit Partial failure Ceased operations on 4 March 2007 after camera malfunction
4 July
19:23 GMT
Kosmos-3M (11K65M) LC-132, Plesetsk Kosmos-2398 LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far
8 July
04:18 GMT
Delta II 7925H LC-17B, Cape Canaveral Opportunity (MER-B/MER-1) NASA Heliocentric Mars rover 25 January 2004 at Mars Successful So Far
Challenger Memorial Station (MER-B Lander) NASA Heliocentric Mars lander 25 January 2004 at Mars Successful
17 July
23:45 GMT
Atlas V 521 LC-41, Cape Canaveral ILS Rainbow 1 (Cablevision 1) Cablevision Geosynchronous Comsat Still In Orbit Successful So Far Maiden flight of Atlas V 500 series
30 July
14:15 GMT
Rokot LC-133, Plesetsk Eurokot Mimosa LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far
DTUSat LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far
MOST LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far
Cute-I LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far
QuakeSat LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far
AAU-Cubesat LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far CubeSat
Can X-1 LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far
Cubesat XI LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far CubeSat
Cubesat XII LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far CubeSat
Cubesat XIII LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far CubeSat
Cubesat XIV LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far CubeSat
Monitor-E LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far
8 August
03:31 GMT
Zenit 3SL Ocean Odyssey, Kirimati, Pacific Ocean Sea Launch Echostar 9 (Telstar 13) Echostar Geosynchronous Comsat Still in orbit Successful So Far
12 August
14:20 GMT
Soyuz-U (R-7 11A511U/A-2) LC-31, Baikonur RFSA Cosmos 2399 LEO Reconnaissance satellite 9 December 2003 Failure Film capsule failed to deorbit
13 August
02:09 GMT
Pegasus XL L-1011, Vandenberg AFB Orbital Sciences Scisat 1 CSA LEO Atmosphere studies Still In Orbit Successful So Far
19 August
10:50 GMT
Kosmos-3M (11K65M) LC-132, Plesetsk Kosmos-2400 (Strela 3) LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far
Kosmos-2401 (Strela 3) LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far
22 August
16:30 GMT
VLS-1 Alcantara SATEC Intended: LEO Never left ground Failure Exploded on pad
Unosat Intended: LEO
25 August
05:35 GMT
Delta II 7920H LC-17B, Cape Canaveral Spitzer Space Telescope (SIRTF) NASA Heliocentric Infrared astronomy Still in Orbit Successful So Far
29 August
01:47 GMT
Soyuz-U (R-7 11A511U/A-2) LC-1, Baikonur RFSA Progress M-48 RFSA LEO, docked to ISS Resupply ISS 28 January 2004 Successful
29 August
23:13 GMT
Delta IVM (9040) LC-37B, Cape Canaveral DSCS III B-6 (USA-170) US Air Force Geosynchronous Comsat Still In Orbit Successful So Far
9 September
04:29 GMT
Titan IVB/Centaur LC-40, Cape Canaveral US Air Force Classified (USA 171) NRO GSO Classified Mentor ELINT Still In Orbit Successful So Far
16 September KT-1 Taiyuan Kaituozhe 1 Intended: LEO Microsat 16 September 2003 Failure Fourth stage failed to ignite
27 September
06:11 GMT
Kosmos-3M (11K65M) LC-132, Plesetsk Mozhaets-4 LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far
NigeriaSat-1 LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far
UK-DMC LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far
BILSAT-1 LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far
Larets LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far
STSat-1 LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far
Rubin-4-DSI LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far
27 September
23:14 GMT
Ariane 5G ELA-3, CSG (Kourou) Arianespace E-Bird EUTELSAT Geosynchronous Comsat Still in orbit Successful So Far
Insat 3E ISRO Geosynchronous Comsat Still In Orbit Successful So Far
SMART-1 ESA Selenocentric Lunar probe 05:42:22 GMT 27 September 2006 at Moon Successful
1 October
04:02 GMT
Zenit 3SL Ocean Odyssey, Kirimati, Pacific Ocean Sea Launch Horizons 1 (Galaxy 13) PanAmSat Geosynchronous Comsat Still in orbit Successful So Far
15 October
01:00 GMT
Long March 2F (CZ-2F/Shenjian) SLS, Jiuquan PLAAF Shenzhou 5, 1 astronaut Yang Liwei PLAAF LEO Manned orbital flight 22:53, 15 October 2003 Successful First Chinese manned flight
Shenzhou 5 Orbital Module LEO Reconnaissance 30 May 2004 Successful
17 October
04:54 GMT
PSLV Sriharikota ResourceSat 1 (IRS-P6) ISRO LEO Earth observation Still In Orbit Successful So Far
18 October
05:38 GMT
Soyuz-FG (R-7/A-2) LC-1, Baikonur Soyuz TMA-3 RFSA LEO, docked to ISS Manned orbital flight 30 April 2004 Successful ISS Expedition 8
18 October
16:17 GMT
Titan IIG/Star 37 SLC-4W, Vandenberg AFB US Air Force DMSP 5D-2 (USA 172) US Air Force LEO Weather satellite Still In Orbit Successful So Far
21 October
03:16 GMT
Long March 4B (CZ-4B) LC-1, Taiyuan Zi Yuan 1-2 (CBERS-2) CAAC/INPE LEO Earth resources Still In Orbit Successful So Far
Chuangxin-1 CAS LEO Experimental comsat Still In Orbit Successful So Far
30 October
13:43 GMT
Rokot LC-133, Plesetsk Eurokot SERVIS-1 LEO Still In Orbit Successful So Far
3 November
07:20 GMT
Long March 2D (CZ-2D) SLS-2, Jiuquan FSW-3 SAST LEO Photography 18 December 2003 Successful
14 November
16:34 GMT
Long March 3A (CZ-3A) LC-2, Xichang Zhongxing 20 Geosynchronous Comsat Still in orbit Successful So Far
24 November
06:22 GMT
Proton-K
(8K82K/11S861-01)
LC-81, Baikonur Yamal-200 KA-1 Gazprom Geosynchronous Comsat Still In Orbit Successful So Far
Yamal-200 KA-2 Gazprom Geosynchronous Comsat Still In Orbit Successful So Far
29 November
04:33 GMT
H-IIA LC-Y, Tanegashima IGS-2a Japanese Government LEO Reconnaissance Satellite ~T+60 seconds Failure SRB failed to separate. Destroyed by RSO.
IGS-2b Japanese Government LEO Reconnaissance Satellite
2 December
10:04 GMT
Atlas IIAS SLC-3E, Vandenberg AFB NOSS-3 (USA-173/Libra/NRO L-18) NRO LEO SIGINT Still In Orbit Successful So Far
NOSS-3 (USA-173/Libra/NRO L-18) NRO LEO SIGINT Still In Orbit Successful So Far
5 December
06:00 GMT
Strela LC-175, Baikonur Gruzomaket LEO Still in orbit Successful So Far
10 December
17:42 GMT
Proton-KM LC-81, Baikonur Kosmos-2402 (Glonass) KNITs MEO Navigation satellite Still In Orbit Successful So Far
Kosmos-2403 (Glonass) KNITs MEO Navigation satellite Still In Orbit Successful So Far
Kosmos-2404 (Glonass) KNITs MEO Navigation satellite Still In Orbit Successful So Far
18 December
02:30 GMT
Atlas IIIB LC-36B, Cape Canaveral ILS UFO F/O F11 (USA-174) US Navy Geosynchronous Comsat Still In Orbit Successful So Far
21 December
08:05 GMT
Delta II 7925 LC-17A, Cape Canaveral US Air Force GPS 2R-10 (USA-175/GPS-53) NAVSTAR MEO GPS Navigation Still in Orbit Successful So Far
27 December
21:30 GMT
Soyuz-FG/Fregat (R-7/A-2) LC-31, Baikonur Amos-2 Geosynchronous Comsat Still in orbit Successful So Far
28 December
20:37 GMT
Proton-K
(8K82K/11S861-01)
LC-200, Baikonur Ekspress AM-22 GKPS Geosynchronous Comsat Still In Orbit Successful So Far
29 December
19:06 GMT
Long March 2C (CZ-2C) LC-1, Xichang Tan Ce 1 (Double Star 1) LEO/HEO (High-eccentricity) Magnetosphere research 14 October 2007 Successful

This article is about vehicles powered by rocket engines. ... Two bodies with a slight difference in mass orbiting around a common barycenter. ... is the 6th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Titan II launch vehicle launching Gemini 11 (Sept. ... Vandenberg Air Force Base is a base with a spaceport, located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Seal of the Air Force. ... Seal of the Air Force. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 9th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... , Balasore (also known as Baleswar or Baleshwar) is a city in Orissa state of eastern India. ... A sub-orbital spaceflight (or sub-orbital flight) is a spaceflight that does not involve putting a vehicle into orbit. ... An intermediate-range ballistic missile, or IRBM, is a ballistic missile with a range of 2750-5500 km or 1719-3437 miles. ... is the 9th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 13th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Delta II family of launch vehicles was designed and built by Boeings Integrated Defense Systems division and has been in service since 1989. ... Vandenberg Air Force Base is a base with a spaceport, located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... ICESat (Courtesy NASA) ICESat (Ice, Cloud, and Land Elevation Satellite), part of NASAs Earth Observing System, is a satellite mission for measuring ice sheet mass balance, cloud and aerosol heights, as well as land topography and vegetation characteristics. ... For other uses, see NASA (disambiguation). ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... Thermohaline circulation Oceanographic frontal systems on the southern hemisphere Oceanography (from the greek words Ωκεανός meaning Ocean and γράφω meaning to write), also called oceanology or marine science, is the branch of Earth Sciences that studies the Earths oceans and seas. ... CHIPSat was launched onboard Delta ll 7320-10 with ICESat[ice,cloud,and land elevation satelite].CHIPSat[cosmic hot interstellar plasma spectrometer satellite]is the first of NASAs University-Class Explorers[UNEX]mission. ... For other uses, see NASA (disambiguation). ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... Spiral Galaxy ESO 269-57 Astrophysics is the branch of astronomy that deals with the physics of the universe, including the physical properties (luminosity, density, temperature, and chemical composition) of celestial objects such as stars, galaxies, and the interstellar medium, as well as their interactions. ... is the 16th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... This article is about the space vehicle. ... Launch Complex 39 is a large site and a collection of facilities at the John F. Kennedy Space Center on Merritt Island in Florida, USA, originally built for the Apollo program, and later modified to support Space Shuttle operations. ... Merritt Island and Kennedy Space Center (shown in white). ... For more on the accident, see Space Shuttle Columbia disaster. ... For other uses, see NASA (disambiguation). ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 32nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... For further information about Columbias mission and crew, see STS-107. ... SPACEHAB is an aerospace company based out of Arlington, Virginia that has had several modules fly aboard the Space Shuttle. ... For other uses, see NASA (disambiguation). ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... This article is about the concept. ... is the 25th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Pegasus rocket on the ground Pegasus rocket attached to bottom of carrier aircraft The Pegasus rocket is a winged space booster developed by Orbital Sciences Corporation (Orbital). ... The Lockheed L-1011 TriStar, commonly referred to as just L-1011 (pronounced ell-ten-eleven), was the third widebody passenger jet airliner to enter operation, following the Boeing 747 and the McDonnell Douglas DC-10. ... Patrick Air Force Base is a United States Air Force Base located near Cocoa Beach, Florida, USA. Patrick Air Force Base is home to the 45th Space Wing. ... This article is about the area of Florida. ... Categories: Stub ... The Solar Radiation and Climate Experiment (SORCE) is a NASA-sponsored satellite mission that provides state-of-the-art measurements of incoming x-ray, ultraviolet, visible, near-infrared, and total solar radiation. ... For other uses, see NASA (disambiguation). ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... Solar irradiance spectrum at top of atmosphere. ... is the 29th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Delta II family of launch vehicles was designed and built by Boeings Integrated Defense Systems division and has been in service since 1989. ... Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Launch Complex 17 is a launch site at Merritt Island, Florida. ... The Bumper V-2 was the first missile launched at Cape Canaveral on July 24, 1950. ... Seal of the Air Force. ... Over fifty GPS satellites such as this NAVSTAR have been launched since 1978. ... Meo (Hindi: मेव, Urdu: میو) is a prominent Muslim Rajput tribe from Northern India and Pakistan. ... Over fifty GPS satellites such as this NAVSTAR have been launched since 1978. ... Seal of the Air Force. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 30th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 33rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Soyuz-U or 11A511U rocket in the Soviet rocket designation series was a version of the Soyuz launch vehicle first introduced in 1973. ... Gagarins Start (Russian: ) is a launch site at Baikonur Cosmodrome, used for the Soviet space program and managed by the Russian Federal Space Agency since 1991. ... Map showing the location of Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan The Baikonur Cosmodrome (Kazakh: Байқоңыр ғарыш айлағы, Bayqoñır ÄŸarış aylağı; Russian: Космодром Байконур, Kosmodrom Baykonur), also called Tyuratam, is the worlds oldest and largest operational space launch facility. ... The Russian Federal Space Agency (Russian: Федеральное космическое агентство России, commonly known as Roskosmos) or RKA, formerly the Russian Aviation and Space Agency (Russian: Российское авиационно-космическое агентство, commonly known as Rosaviakosmos), is the government agency responsible for Russias space science programme and general aerospace research. ... ISS Progress cargo spacecraft The Progress is a Russian expendable freighter spacecraft. ... The Russian Federal Space Agency (Russian: Федеральное космическое агентство России, commonly known as Roskosmos) or RKA, formerly the Russian Aviation and Space Agency (Russian: Российское авиационно-космическое агентство, commonly known as Rosaviakosmos), is the government agency responsible for Russias space science programme and general aerospace research. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... ISS redirects here. ... ISS redirects here. ... is the 239th day of the year (240th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 46th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Ariane 42P rocket with the TOPEX/Poseidon satellite (Kourou, August 10, 1992) (NASA) Ariane 4 was an expendable launch system, designed by the European Space Agency and manufactured and marketed by its subsidiary Arianespace. ... CSG may stand for: Commodore Semiconductor Group, later corporate name for MOS Technology Constructive solid geometry Control Systems Group Context-sensitive grammar Corps Support Group The IATA airport code for the airport in Columbus, Georgia, United States This page concerning a three-letter acronym or abbreviation is a disambiguation page... Kourou is a town and commune in French Guiana. ... Founded in 1980, Arianespace SA undertakes the production, operation and marketing of the Ariane 4 and Ariane 5 rocket launchers as part of the Ariane programme. ... Intelsat, Ltd. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... Ariane 42P rocket with the TOPEX/Poseidon satellite (Kourou, August 10, 1992) (NASA) Ariane 4 was an expendable launch system, designed by the European Space Agency and manufactured and marketed by its subsidiary Arianespace. ... is the 70th day of the year (71st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... It has been suggested that some sections of this article be split into a new article entitled Delta IV launches. ... The launch of GOES-N atop a Delta IV, from LC-37B Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Launch Complex 37 (LC-37) is a launch complex at Merritt Island, Cape Canaveral, Florida. ... The Bumper V-2 was the first missile launched at Cape Canaveral on July 24, 1950. ... Seal of the Air Force. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... It has been suggested that some sections of this article be split into a new article entitled Delta IV launches. ... March 26 is the 85th day of the year (86th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... , Balasore (also known as Baleswar or Baleshwar) is a city in Orissa state of eastern India. ... A sub-orbital spaceflight (or sub-orbital flight) is a spaceflight that does not involve putting a vehicle into orbit. ... SRBM is a millitary acronym for Short Range Ballistic Missile. ... March 26 is the 85th day of the year (86th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 87th day of the year (88th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The H-IIA is a family of liquid-fuelled rockets providing an expendable launch system for the purpose of launching satellites into geostationary orbit. ... Yoshinobu Launch Complex (© JAXA) in Tanegashima Tanegashima (Japanese: 種子島) is an island lying to the south of Kyushu, south Japan, and is part of the Kagoshima Prefecture. ... There is still dispute as to whether Japan is a constitutional monarchy or a republic. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... There is still dispute as to whether Japan is a constitutional monarchy or a republic. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 90th day of the year (91st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Delta II family of launch vehicles was designed and built by Boeings Integrated Defense Systems division and has been in service since 1989. ... Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Launch Complex 17 is a launch site at Merritt Island, Florida. ... The Bumper V-2 was the first missile launched at Cape Canaveral on July 24, 1950. ... Seal of the Air Force. ... Over fifty GPS satellites such as this NAVSTAR have been launched since 1978. ... Meo (Hindi: मेव, Urdu: میو) is a prominent Muslim Rajput tribe from Northern India and Pakistan. ... Over fifty GPS satellites such as this NAVSTAR have been launched since 1978. ... is the 92nd day of the year (93rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Molniya 8K78 is a modification of the well-known R-7 Semyorka rocket and has four stages. ... Cyclone-3 rocket launching Meteor-3 satellite (Plesetsk, August 15, 1991) Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport, located about 800 km north of Moscow and south of Arkhangelsk (coordinates vary in different sources, but 62°08′ N 41°01′ E seems plausible). ... The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter. ... Molniya orbit is a class of a highly elliptic orbit with inclination of +/-63. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 98th day of the year (99th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Titan IV family (including the IVA and IVB) of space boosters were used by the US Air Force. ... Model of Centaur with Surveyor as payload. ... Launch Complex 40. ... The Bumper V-2 was the first missile launched at Cape Canaveral on July 24, 1950. ... Seal of the Air Force. ... Seal of the Air Force. ... General Staff Officer - a military appointment Geostationary orbit The IATA airport code for Piedmont Triad International Airport near Greensboro, North Carolina in the United States GSO projection, named after Ferdinando Gliozzi, Joël Scherk and David A. Olive Gadolinium oxyorthosilicate, a type of inorganic crystal used as a scintillator in... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 99th day of the year (100th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Ariane 5 is a European expendable launch system designed to deliver payloads into geostationary transfer orbit or low Earth orbit. ... CSG may stand for: Commodore Semiconductor Group, later corporate name for MOS Technology Constructive solid geometry Control Systems Group Context-sensitive grammar Corps Support Group The IATA airport code for the airport in Columbus, Georgia, United States This page concerning a three-letter acronym or abbreviation is a disambiguation page... Kourou is a town and commune in French Guiana. ... Founded in 1980, Arianespace SA undertakes the production, operation and marketing of the Ariane 4 and Ariane 5 rocket launchers as part of the Ariane programme. ... The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is Indias national space agency. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... Founded in 1984 by Rene Anselmo, PanAmSat Corporation (NYSE: PA) was a satellite service provider headquartered in Wilton, Connecticut. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 102nd day of the year (103rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The maiden flight of the Atlas III The Lockheed Martin Atlas III was an American orbital launch vehicle, used between 2000 and 2005. ... An Atlas III launches from LC-36B . Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Launch Complex 36 (LC-36) is a launch complex at Cape Canaveral, Merritt Island, Florida. ... The Bumper V-2 was the first missile launched at Cape Canaveral on July 24, 1950. ... International Launch Services (or ILS)is a partnership between American defense contractor Lockheed Martin, and the Russian firm, Khrunichev, and RSC Energia for the purpose of co-marketing their respective rocket launch services. ... Asia Satellite Telecommunications Co. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 116th day of the year (117th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Soyuz-FG launch vehicle is an improved version of Soyuz-U LV in R-7 family of rockets, designed and constructed by TsSKB-Progress in Samara. ... Gagarins Start (Russian: ) is a launch site at Baikonur Cosmodrome, used for the Soviet space program and managed by the Russian Federal Space Agency since 1991. ... Map showing the location of Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan The Baikonur Cosmodrome (Kazakh: Байқоңыр ғарыш айлағы, Bayqoñır ÄŸarış aylağı; Russian: Космодром Байконур, Kosmodrom Baykonur), also called Tyuratam, is the worlds oldest and largest operational space launch facility. ... The Russian Federal Space Agency (Russian: Федеральное космическое агентство России, commonly known as Roskosmos) or RKA, formerly the Russian Aviation and Space Agency (Russian: Российское авиационно-космическое агентство, commonly known as Rosaviakosmos), is the government agency responsible for Russias space science programme and general aerospace research. ... Soyuz TMA-2 launch // Yuri Ivanovich Malenchenko (3) -  Russia Edward Tsang Lu (3) -  United States Pedro Duque (1) - ESA  Spain Mass: 7136 kg Perigee: 200 km Apogee: 250 km Inclination: 51. ... The Russian Federal Space Agency (Russian: Федеральное космическое агентство России, commonly known as Roskosmos) or RKA, formerly the Russian Aviation and Space Agency (Russian: Российское авиационно-космическое агентство, commonly known as Rosaviakosmos), is the government agency responsible for Russias space science programme and general aerospace research. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... ISS redirects here. ... is the 301st day of the year (302nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... ISS is an abbreviation, acronym, or initialism that may refer to: The International Space Station is a joint international project to build and maintain an orbiting space station. ... This is the seventh expedition to the International Space Station. ... is the 114th day of the year (115th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Proton rocket (Прото́н) (formal designation: UR-500) is a rocket used in an expendable launch system for both commercial and Russian government launches. ... Block D (Блок Д in Russian) is upper stage of rockets used by USSR/Russia. ... Map showing the location of Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan The Baikonur Cosmodrome (Kazakh: Байқоңыр ғарыш айлағы, Bayqoñır ÄŸarış aylağı; Russian: Космодром Байконур, Kosmodrom Baykonur), also called Tyuratam, is the worlds oldest and largest operational space launch facility. ... The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... is the 118th day of the year (119th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Pegasus rocket on the ground Pegasus rocket attached to bottom of carrier aircraft The Pegasus rocket is a winged space booster developed by Orbital Sciences Corporation (Orbital). ... The Lockheed L-1011 TriStar, commonly referred to as just L-1011 (pronounced ell-ten-eleven), was the third widebody passenger jet airliner to enter operation, following the Boeing 747 and the McDonnell Douglas DC-10. ... Patrick Air Force Base is a United States Air Force Base located near Cocoa Beach, Florida, USA. Patrick Air Force Base is home to the 45th Space Wing. ... This article is about the area of Florida. ... Categories: Stub ... For other uses, see NASA (disambiguation). ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... UV astronomy is the branch of astronomy and astrophysics which deals with objects visible in ultraviolet (UV) radiation. ... is the 119th day of the year (120th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... , Balasore (also known as Baleswar or Baleshwar) is a city in Orissa state of eastern India. ... A sub-orbital spaceflight (or sub-orbital flight) is a spaceflight that does not involve putting a vehicle into orbit. ... SRBM is a millitary acronym for Short Range Ballistic Missile. ... is the 119th day of the year (120th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 128th day of the year (129th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The GSLV or Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle was developed by India (Indian Space Research Organization) to launch satellites into geostationary orbit. ... Sriharikota (also Sriharikote) is a barrier island off the coast of Andhra Pradesh in India. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is Indias national space agency. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 129th day of the year (130th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... M-V rocket with the ASTRO-E satellite (Febr. ... Kagoshima (鹿児島市; -shi) the capital city of Kagoshima Prefecture at the southwest tip of the Kyushu island of Japan. ... For other uses, see Hayabusa (disambiguation). ... The Japan Aerospace eXploration Agency (JAXA) is Japans aerospace agency. ... A heliocentric orbit is an orbit around the sun. ... For other uses, see Asteroid (disambiguation). ... This article is about the Roman goddess. ... The Japan Aerospace eXploration Agency (JAXA) is Japans aerospace agency. ... A heliocentric orbit is an orbit around the sun. ... For other uses, see Asteroid (disambiguation). ... is the 133rd day of the year (134th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Atlas V is a launch vehicle formerly built by Lockheed Martin and now built by the Lockheed Martin-Boeing joint venture United Launch Alliance in Decatur, Alabama. ... An aerial view of LC-41. ... The Bumper V-2 was the first missile launched at Cape Canaveral on July 24, 1950. ... International Launch Services (or ILS)is a partnership between American defense contractor Lockheed Martin, and the Russian firm, Khrunichev, and RSC Energia for the purpose of co-marketing their respective rocket launch services. ... This article needs to be wikified. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 144th day of the year (145th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Long March family of rockets (長征火箭, Chang Zheng) is an expendable launch system operated by the Peoples Republic of China. ... The Xichang Satellite Launch Center (XSLC) (Chinese: ; Pinyin: ) is a Chinese facility approximately 64 km northwest of Xichang City in Sichuan Province. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... is the 153rd day of the year (154th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Soyuz-FG launch vehicle is an improved version of Soyuz-U LV in R-7 family of rockets, designed and constructed by TsSKB-Progress in Samara. ... Map showing the location of Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan The Baikonur Cosmodrome (Kazakh: Байқоңыр ғарыш айлағы, Bayqoñır ÄŸarış aylağı; Russian: Космодром Байконур, Kosmodrom Baykonur), also called Tyuratam, is the worlds oldest and largest operational space launch facility. ... Concept model of the Mars Express spacecraft Main Engine Thrust for braking manouevre on Venus Express. ... This article is about the European Space Agency. ... An orbit is an object that rotates around a normally, larger object BTW, Kerwin Abinoka is a wannabe prefect for Partician Brothers in Blacktown. ... Adjectives: Martian Atmosphere Surface pressure: 0. ... Beagle 2 was an unsuccessful British landing spacecraft that formed part of the European Space Agencys 2003 Mars Express mission. ... This article is about the European Space Agency. ... A heliocentric orbit is an orbit around the sun. ... Adjectives: Martian Atmosphere Surface pressure: 0. ... is the 359th day of the year (360th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 157th day of the year (158th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Proton rocket (Прото́н) (formal designation: UR-500) is a rocket used in an expendable launch system for both commercial and Russian government launches. ... Map showing the location of Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan The Baikonur Cosmodrome (Kazakh: Байқоңыр ғарыш айлағы, Bayqoñır ÄŸarış aylağı; Russian: Космодром Байконур, Kosmodrom Baykonur), also called Tyuratam, is the worlds oldest and largest operational space launch facility. ... International Launch Services (or ILS)is a partnership between American defense contractor Lockheed Martin, and the Russian firm, Khrunichev, and RSC Energia for the purpose of co-marketing their respective rocket launch services. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 159th day of the year (160th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Soyuz-U or 11A511U rocket in the Soviet rocket designation series was a version of the Soyuz launch vehicle first introduced in 1973. ... Gagarins Start (Russian: ) is a launch site at Baikonur Cosmodrome, used for the Soviet space program and managed by the Russian Federal Space Agency since 1991. ... Map showing the location of Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan The Baikonur Cosmodrome (Kazakh: Байқоңыр ғарыш айлағы, Bayqoñır ÄŸarış aylağı; Russian: Космодром Байконур, Kosmodrom Baykonur), also called Tyuratam, is the worlds oldest and largest operational space launch facility. ... The Russian Federal Space Agency (Russian: Федеральное космическое агентство России, commonly known as Roskosmos) or RKA, formerly the Russian Aviation and Space Agency (Russian: Российское авиационно-космическое агентство, commonly known as Rosaviakosmos), is the government agency responsible for Russias space science programme and general aerospace research. ... ISS Progress cargo spacecraft The Progress is a Russian expendable freighter spacecraft. ... The Russian Federal Space Agency (Russian: Федеральное космическое агентство России, commonly known as Roskosmos) or RKA, formerly the Russian Aviation and Space Agency (Russian: Российское авиационно-космическое агентство, commonly known as Rosaviakosmos), is the government agency responsible for Russias space science programme and general aerospace research. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... ISS redirects here. ... ISS redirects here. ... is the 276th day of the year (277th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 161st day of the year (162nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Zenit-3SL is three stage version of Ukrainian Zenit rocket, created for and used by Sea Launch consortium. ... Ocean Odyssey drilling rig publicity photo Ocean Odyssey (Sea Launch) at port The Ocean Odyssey was a self-propelled, semi-submersible drilling rig which was rebuilt as a mobile spacecraft launch platform and is currently used by Sea Launch for equatorial Pacific Ocean launches. ... Sea Launch command ship Sea Launch Commander Sea Launch is a spacecraft launch service that uses a mobile sea platform for equatorial launches of commercial payloads on specialized Zenit 3SL rockets. ... A Thuraya satellite phone Thuraya is a regional satellite phone provider, mainly focused on the Europe, Middle East, and Africa. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 161st day of the year (162nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Delta II family of launch vehicles was designed and built by Boeings Integrated Defense Systems division and has been in service since 1989. ... Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Launch Complex 17 is a launch site at Merritt Island, Florida. ... The Bumper V-2 was the first missile launched at Cape Canaveral on July 24, 1950. ... MER-A (Spirit) is the first of the two Mars Exploration Rover Missions. ... For other uses, see NASA (disambiguation). ... A heliocentric orbit is an orbit around the sun. ... Adjectives: Martian Atmosphere Surface pressure: 0. ... is the 4th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Adjectives: Martian Atmosphere Surface pressure: 0. ... MER-A (Spirit) is the first of the two Mars Exploration Rover Missions. ... For other uses, see NASA (disambiguation). ... A heliocentric orbit is an orbit around the sun. ... Adjectives: Martian Atmosphere Surface pressure: 0. ... is the 4th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Adjectives: Martian Atmosphere Surface pressure: 0. ... is the 162nd day of the year (163rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Ariane 5 is a European expendable launch system designed to deliver payloads into geostationary transfer orbit or low Earth orbit. ... CSG may stand for: Commodore Semiconductor Group, later corporate name for MOS Technology Constructive solid geometry Control Systems Group Context-sensitive grammar Corps Support Group The IATA airport code for the airport in Columbus, Georgia, United States This page concerning a three-letter acronym or abbreviation is a disambiguation page... Kourou is a town and commune in French Guiana. ... Founded in 1980, Arianespace SA undertakes the production, operation and marketing of the Ariane 4 and Ariane 5 rocket launchers as part of the Ariane programme. ... SingTel Optus Pty Limited is the second largest telecommunications company in Australia, and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Singapore Telecommunications (ASX: ). The company primarily trades under the Optus brand, while maintaining several wholly owned subsidiary brands, such as Virgin Mobile Australia and Boost Mobile in the mobile telephony market... This article describes the national government of Australia. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 170th day of the year (171st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Molniya 8K78 is a modification of the well-known R-7 Semyorka rocket and has four stages. ... Cyclone-3 rocket launching Meteor-3 satellite (Plesetsk, August 15, 1991) Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport, located about 800 km north of Moscow and south of Arkhangelsk (coordinates vary in different sources, but 62°08′ N 41°01′ E seems plausible). ... The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter. ... Molniya orbit is a class of a highly elliptic orbit with inclination of +/-63. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 177th day of the year (178th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Pegasus rocket on the ground Pegasus rocket attached to bottom of carrier aircraft The Pegasus rocket is a winged space booster developed by Orbital Sciences Corporation (Orbital). ... The Lockheed L-1011 TriStar, commonly referred to as just L-1011 (pronounced ell-ten-eleven), was the third widebody passenger jet airliner to enter operation, following the Boeing 747 and the McDonnell Douglas DC-10. ... Vandenberg Air Force Base is a base with a spaceport, located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Categories: Stub ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 63rd day of the year (64th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ... is the 185th day of the year (186th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Cosmos-3M (11K65M) (Russian: Космос-3М) is a Russian space launch vehicle. ... Cyclone-3 rocket launching Meteor-3 satellite (Plesetsk, August 15, 1991) Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport, located about 800 km north of Moscow and south of Arkhangelsk (coordinates vary in different sources, but 62°08′ N 41°01′ E seems plausible). ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 189th day of the year (190th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Delta II family of launch vehicles was designed and built by Boeings Integrated Defense Systems division and has been in service since 1989. ... Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Launch Complex 17 is a launch site at Merritt Island, Florida. ... The Bumper V-2 was the first missile launched at Cape Canaveral on July 24, 1950. ... MER-B (Opportunity) is the second of the two rovers of NASAs Mars Exploration Rover Mission. ... For other uses, see NASA (disambiguation). ... A heliocentric orbit is an orbit around the sun. ... Adjectives: Martian Atmosphere Surface pressure: 0. ... is the 25th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Adjectives: Martian Atmosphere Surface pressure: 0. ... For other uses, see NASA (disambiguation). ... A heliocentric orbit is an orbit around the sun. ... Adjectives: Martian Atmosphere Surface pressure: 0. ... is the 25th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Adjectives: Martian Atmosphere Surface pressure: 0. ... is the 198th day of the year (199th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Atlas V is a launch vehicle formerly built by Lockheed Martin and now built by the Lockheed Martin-Boeing joint venture United Launch Alliance in Decatur, Alabama. ... An aerial view of LC-41. ... The Bumper V-2 was the first missile launched at Cape Canaveral on July 24, 1950. ... International Launch Services (or ILS)is a partnership between American defense contractor Lockheed Martin, and the Russian firm, Khrunichev, and RSC Energia for the purpose of co-marketing their respective rocket launch services. ... For other uses, see Cablevision (disambiguation). ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... Atlas V is a launch vehicle formerly built by Lockheed Martin and now built by the Lockheed Martin-Boeing joint venture United Launch Alliance in Decatur, Alabama. ... is the 211th day of the year (212th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Rockot The Rockot (also Rokot) (Russian: ) is a Russian space launch vehicle that can launch a payload of 1,950 kilogrammes into a 200 kilometre high Earth orbit with 63° inclination. ... Cyclone-3 rocket launching Meteor-3 satellite (Plesetsk, August 15, 1991) Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport, located about 800 km north of Moscow and south of Arkhangelsk (coordinates vary in different sources, but 62°08′ N 41°01′ E seems plausible). ... For other uses, see Mimosa (disambiguation). ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... Most is a city in the northwest of the Czech Republic, in Ústí nad Labem Region. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... Quakesat is an earth observation nanosatellite based on 3 CubeSats. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... CP-1, CalPoly Cubesat Ncube-2, a Norwegian Cubesat A CubeSat is a type of space research picosatellite with dimensions of 10×10×10 centimetres (i. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... CP-1, CalPoly Cubesat Ncube-2, a Norwegian Cubesat A CubeSat is a type of space research picosatellite with dimensions of 10×10×10 centimetres (i. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... CP-1, CalPoly Cubesat Ncube-2, a Norwegian Cubesat A CubeSat is a type of space research picosatellite with dimensions of 10×10×10 centimetres (i. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... CP-1, CalPoly Cubesat Ncube-2, a Norwegian Cubesat A CubeSat is a type of space research picosatellite with dimensions of 10×10×10 centimetres (i. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... CP-1, CalPoly Cubesat Ncube-2, a Norwegian Cubesat A CubeSat is a type of space research picosatellite with dimensions of 10×10×10 centimetres (i. ... Monitor-E is the first Russian satellite of a fleet of newly designed, small Earth observing satellites. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 220th day of the year (221st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Zenit-3SL is three stage version of Ukrainian Zenit rocket, created for and used by Sea Launch consortium. ... Ocean Odyssey drilling rig publicity photo Ocean Odyssey (Sea Launch) at port The Ocean Odyssey was a self-propelled, semi-submersible drilling rig which was rebuilt as a mobile spacecraft launch platform and is currently used by Sea Launch for equatorial Pacific Ocean launches. ... Sea Launch command ship Sea Launch Commander Sea Launch is a spacecraft launch service that uses a mobile sea platform for equatorial launches of commercial payloads on specialized Zenit 3SL rockets. ... EchoStar Communication Corporation (NASDAQ: DISH) is the parent company of DISH Network and the maintainer of the satellite fleet that provides the signal which DISH Network markets. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 224th day of the year (225th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Soyuz-U or 11A511U rocket in the Soviet rocket designation series was a version of the Soyuz launch vehicle first introduced in 1973. ... Map showing the location of Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan The Baikonur Cosmodrome (Kazakh: Байқоңыр ғарыш айлағы, Bayqoñır ÄŸarış aylağı; Russian: Космодром Байконур, Kosmodrom Baykonur), also called Tyuratam, is the worlds oldest and largest operational space launch facility. ... The Russian Federal Space Agency (Russian: Федеральное космическое агентство России, commonly known as Roskosmos) or RKA, formerly the Russian Aviation and Space Agency (Russian: Российское авиационно-космическое агентство, commonly known as Rosaviakosmos), is the government agency responsible for Russias space science programme and general aerospace research. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 343rd day of the year (344th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 225th day of the year (226th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Pegasus rocket on the ground Pegasus rocket attached to bottom of carrier aircraft The Pegasus rocket is a winged space booster developed by Orbital Sciences Corporation (Orbital). ... The Lockheed L-1011 TriStar, commonly referred to as just L-1011 (pronounced ell-ten-eleven), was the third widebody passenger jet airliner to enter operation, following the Boeing 747 and the McDonnell Douglas DC-10. ... Vandenberg Air Force Base is a base with a spaceport, located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Categories: Stub ... The Canadian Space Agency (CSA or, in French, lAgence spatiale canadienne, ASC) is the Canadian government space agency responsible for Canadas space program. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 231st day of the year (232nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Cosmos-3M (11K65M) (Russian: Космос-3М) is a Russian space launch vehicle. ... Cyclone-3 rocket launching Meteor-3 satellite (Plesetsk, August 15, 1991) Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport, located about 800 km north of Moscow and south of Arkhangelsk (coordinates vary in different sources, but 62°08′ N 41°01′ E seems plausible). ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 234th day of the year (235th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The VLS-1, today, is the main project of satellite launchers at the Brazilian Space Agency (http://www. ... Alcantara may refer to: Alcântara, Maranhão, a Brazilian city in the state of Maranhão Alcántara, a municipality (pop. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 237th day of the year (238th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Delta II family of launch vehicles was designed and built by Boeings Integrated Defense Systems division and has been in service since 1989. ... Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Launch Complex 17 is a launch site at Merritt Island, Florida. ... The Bumper V-2 was the first missile launched at Cape Canaveral on July 24, 1950. ... The Spitzer Space Telescope (formerly the Space Infrared Telescope Facility [SIRTF]) is an infrared space observatory, the fourth and final of NASAs Great Observatories. ... For other uses, see NASA (disambiguation). ... A heliocentric orbit is an orbit around the sun. ... Infrared astronomy is the branch of astronomy and astrophysics which deals with objects visible in infrared (IR) radiation. ... is the 241st day of the year (242nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Soyuz-U or 11A511U rocket in the Soviet rocket designation series was a version of the Soyuz launch vehicle first introduced in 1973. ... Gagarins Start (Russian: ) is a launch site at Baikonur Cosmodrome, used for the Soviet space program and managed by the Russian Federal Space Agency since 1991. ... Map showing the location of Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan The Baikonur Cosmodrome (Kazakh: Байқоңыр ғарыш айлағы, Bayqoñır ÄŸarış aylağı; Russian: Космодром Байконур, Kosmodrom Baykonur), also called Tyuratam, is the worlds oldest and largest operational space launch facility. ... The Russian Federal Space Agency (Russian: Федеральное космическое агентство России, commonly known as Roskosmos) or RKA, formerly the Russian Aviation and Space Agency (Russian: Российское авиационно-космическое агентство, commonly known as Rosaviakosmos), is the government agency responsible for Russias space science programme and general aerospace research. ... ISS Progress cargo spacecraft The Progress is a Russian expendable freighter spacecraft. ... The Russian Federal Space Agency (Russian: Федеральное космическое агентство России, commonly known as Roskosmos) or RKA, formerly the Russian Aviation and Space Agency (Russian: Российское авиационно-космическое агентство, commonly known as Rosaviakosmos), is the government agency responsible for Russias space science programme and general aerospace research. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... ISS redirects here. ... ISS redirects here. ... is the 28th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 241st day of the year (242nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... It has been suggested that some sections of this article be split into a new article entitled Delta IV launches. ... The launch of GOES-N atop a Delta IV, from LC-37B Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Launch Complex 37 (LC-37) is a launch complex at Merritt Island, Cape Canaveral, Florida. ... The Bumper V-2 was the first missile launched at Cape Canaveral on July 24, 1950. ... Seal of the Air Force. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 252nd day of the year (253rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Titan IV family (including the IVA and IVB) of space boosters were used by the US Air Force. ... Model of Centaur with Surveyor as payload. ... Launch Complex 40. ... The Bumper V-2 was the first missile launched at Cape Canaveral on July 24, 1950. ... Seal of the Air Force. ... General Staff Officer - a military appointment Geostationary orbit The IATA airport code for Piedmont Triad International Airport near Greensboro, North Carolina in the United States GSO projection, named after Ferdinando Gliozzi, Joël Scherk and David A. Olive Gadolinium oxyorthosilicate, a type of inorganic crystal used as a scintillator in... MENTOR, sometimes called Advanced Orion by observers, is reportedly a code-name for a class of three United States reconnaissance satellites that collect signals intelligence (SIGINT)from space. ... is the 259th day of the year (260th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... KT-1 is a Korean basic training aircraft for pilots. ... The Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center (TSLC) (Chinese: 太原卫星发射中心; pinyin: ) is a Peoples Republic of China space and defence launch facility. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... Microsatellites, or Simple Sequence Repeats (SSRs), are polymorphic loci present in nuclear DNA that consist of repeating units of 1-4 base pairs in length [1]. They are typically neutral, co-dominant and are used as molecular markers which have wide-ranging applications in the field of genetics, including kinship... is the 259th day of the year (260th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 270th day of the year (271st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Cosmos-3M (11K65M) (Russian: Космос-3М) is a Russian space launch vehicle. ... Cyclone-3 rocket launching Meteor-3 satellite (Plesetsk, August 15, 1991) Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport, located about 800 km north of Moscow and south of Arkhangelsk (coordinates vary in different sources, but 62°08′ N 41°01′ E seems plausible). ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 270th day of the year (271st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Ariane 5 is a European expendable launch system designed to deliver payloads into geostationary transfer orbit or low Earth orbit. ... CSG may stand for: Commodore Semiconductor Group, later corporate name for MOS Technology Constructive solid geometry Control Systems Group Context-sensitive grammar Corps Support Group The IATA airport code for the airport in Columbus, Georgia, United States This page concerning a three-letter acronym or abbreviation is a disambiguation page... Kourou is a town and commune in French Guiana. ... Founded in 1980, Arianespace SA undertakes the production, operation and marketing of the Ariane 4 and Ariane 5 rocket launchers as part of the Ariane programme. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is Indias national space agency. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... SMART-1. ... This article is about the European Space Agency. ... In astronomy, lunar orbit (also known as a Selenocentric orbit) refers just to the orbit of the Moon around the Earth. ... This article is about Earths moon. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... is the 270th day of the year (271st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is about Earths moon. ... is the 274th day of the year (275th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Zenit-3SL is three stage version of Ukrainian Zenit rocket, created for and used by Sea Launch consortium. ... Ocean Odyssey drilling rig publicity photo Ocean Odyssey (Sea Launch) at port The Ocean Odyssey was a self-propelled, semi-submersible drilling rig which was rebuilt as a mobile spacecraft launch platform and is currently used by Sea Launch for equatorial Pacific Ocean launches. ... Sea Launch command ship Sea Launch Commander Sea Launch is a spacecraft launch service that uses a mobile sea platform for equatorial launches of commercial payloads on specialized Zenit 3SL rockets. ... Founded in 1984 by Rene Anselmo, PanAmSat Corporation (NYSE: PA) was a satellite service provider headquartered in Wilton, Connecticut. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 288th day of the year (289th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Long March 2 rocket family is an expendable launch system operated by Peoples Republic of China. ... Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center (酒泉卫星发射中心) is a Peoples Republic of China space vehicle launch facility (spaceport) in the Gobi desert in Gansu Province located about 1,600 km from Beijing. ... The Peoples Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) is the aviation branch of the Peoples Liberation Army, the military of the Peoples Republic of China. ... Shenzhou 5 (神舟五号) was the first manned space mission launched by the Peoples Republic of China (PRC) on October 15, 2003. ... This is a Chinese name; the family name is Yang Yáng LìwÄ›i (Simplified Chinese: ; Traditional Chinese: ) (born June 21, 1965) is an astronaut of the Peoples Republic of China. ... The Peoples Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) is the aviation branch of the Peoples Liberation Army, the military of the Peoples Republic of China. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 288th day of the year (289th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 150th day of the year (151st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 290th day of the year (291st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... PSLV or Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle is an expendable launch system operated by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). ... Sriharikota (also Sriharikote) is a barrier island off the coast of Andhra Pradesh in India. ... The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is Indias national space agency. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 291st day of the year (292nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Soyuz-FG launch vehicle is an improved version of Soyuz-U LV in R-7 family of rockets, designed and constructed by TsSKB-Progress in Samara. ... Gagarins Start (Russian: ) is a launch site at Baikonur Cosmodrome, used for the Soviet space program and managed by the Russian Federal Space Agency since 1991. ... Map showing the location of Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan The Baikonur Cosmodrome (Kazakh: Байқоңыр ғарыш айлағы, Bayqoñır ÄŸarış aylağı; Russian: Космодром Байконур, Kosmodrom Baykonur), also called Tyuratam, is the worlds oldest and largest operational space launch facility. ... Soyuz TMA-3 launch // Alexander Kaleri (4) -  Russia Michael Foale (6) -  United States Pedro Duque (2) - ESA  Spain André Kuipers (1) - ESA  Netherlands (1) number of spaceflights each crew member has completed, including this mission. ... The Russian Federal Space Agency (Russian: Федеральное космическое агентство России, commonly known as Roskosmos) or RKA, formerly the Russian Aviation and Space Agency (Russian: Российское авиационно-космическое агентство, commonly known as Rosaviakosmos), is the government agency responsible for Russias space science programme and general aerospace research. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... ISS redirects here. ... is the 120th day of the year (121st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... ISS is an abbreviation, acronym, or initialism that may refer to: The International Space Station is a joint international project to build and maintain an orbiting space station. ... // Michael Foale (6), ISS Commander -  United States Alexander Kaleri (4), ISS Flight Engineer -  Russia (1) number of spaceflights each crew member has completed, including this mission. ... is the 291st day of the year (292nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Titan II launch vehicle launching Gemini 11 (Sept. ... Vandenberg Air Force Base is a base with a spaceport, located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Seal of the Air Force. ... Seal of the Air Force. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 294th day of the year (295th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... CZ-2F rocket A Long March rocket (Traditional Chinese: ; Simplified Chinese: ; Pinyin: ) is any rocket in a family of expendable launch systems operated by the Peoples Republic of China. ... The Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center (TSLC) (Chinese: 太原卫星发射中心; pinyin: ) is a Peoples Republic of China space and defence launch facility. ... The General Administration of Civil Aviation of China (中国民用航空总局, Pinyin: Zhōngguó Mínyòng Hángkōng ZÇ’ngjú), most widely recognized by the initials CAAC, is an administrative body under the State Council of the Peoples Republic of China that oversees civil aviation in mainland China. ... The letters INPE may refer to the: the Brazilian National Institute for Space Research (Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais) located in São José dos Campos, Brazil. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... The Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese: 中国科学院; pinyin: Zhōngguó KÄ“xuéyuàn), formerly known as Academia Sinica (not to be confused with Taiwans Academia Sinica currently headquartered in Taipei which shares the same root), is the national academy for the natural sciences of the Peoples Republic of... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 303rd day of the year (304th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Rockot The Rockot (also Rokot) (Russian: ) is a Russian space launch vehicle that can launch a payload of 1,950 kilogrammes into a 200 kilometre high Earth orbit with 63° inclination. ... Cyclone-3 rocket launching Meteor-3 satellite (Plesetsk, August 15, 1991) Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport, located about 800 km north of Moscow and south of Arkhangelsk (coordinates vary in different sources, but 62°08′ N 41°01′ E seems plausible). ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 307th day of the year (308th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Long March 2 rocket family is an expendable launch system operated by Peoples Republic of China. ... Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center (酒泉卫星发射中心) is a Peoples Republic of China space vehicle launch facility (spaceport) in the Gobi desert in Gansu Province located about 1,600 km from Beijing. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 352nd day of the year (353rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 318th day of the year (319th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Long March family of rockets (長征火箭, Chang Zheng) is an expendable launch system operated by the Peoples Republic of China. ... The Xichang Satellite Launch Center (XSLC) (Chinese: ; Pinyin: ) is a Chinese facility approximately 64 km northwest of Xichang City in Sichuan Province. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 328th day of the year (329th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Proton rocket (Прото́н) (formal designation: UR-500) is a rocket used in an expendable launch system for both commercial and Russian government launches. ... Map showing the location of Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan The Baikonur Cosmodrome (Kazakh: Байқоңыр ғарыш айлағы, Bayqoñır ÄŸarış aylağı; Russian: Космодром Байконур, Kosmodrom Baykonur), also called Tyuratam, is the worlds oldest and largest operational space launch facility. ... Gazprom (LSE: OGZD; Russian: , sometimes transcribed as Gasprom) is the largest Russian company and the biggest extractor of natural gas in the world. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... Gazprom (LSE: OGZD; Russian: , sometimes transcribed as Gasprom) is the largest Russian company and the biggest extractor of natural gas in the world. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 333rd day of the year (334th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The H-IIA is a family of liquid-fuelled rockets providing an expendable launch system for the purpose of launching satellites into geostationary orbit. ... Yoshinobu Launch Complex (© JAXA) in Tanegashima Tanegashima (Japanese: 種子島) is an island lying to the south of Kyushu, south Japan, and is part of the Kagoshima Prefecture. ... There is still dispute as to whether Japan is a constitutional monarchy or a republic. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... There is still dispute as to whether Japan is a constitutional monarchy or a republic. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 336th day of the year (337th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Mission Atlas II is a member of the Atlas family of launch vehicles, which evolved from the successful Atlas intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) program. ... Vandenburg Air Force Bases Space Launch Complex 3 (SLC-3) was the first launch platform for the Atlas rocket system. ... Vandenberg Air Force Base is a base with a spaceport, located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... The National Reconnaissance Office (NRO) is a department of the United States Department of Defense (DoD) which designs, builds and operates the reconnaissance satellites of the United States government. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... For other uses, see Sigint (disambiguation). ... The National Reconnaissance Office (NRO) is a department of the United States Department of Defense (DoD) which designs, builds and operates the reconnaissance satellites of the United States government. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... For other uses, see Sigint (disambiguation). ... is the 339th day of the year (340th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... A soldier posing with a Strela launcher The 9K32 Strela-2 (Russian 9К32 стрела-2 - arrow, NATO reporting name SA-7 Grail) is a man-portable, shoulder-fired, low-altitude surface-to-air missile (SAM) system similar to the US Army REDEYE, with a high explosive warhead and passive infrared... Map showing the location of Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan The Baikonur Cosmodrome (Kazakh: Байқоңыр ғарыш айлағы, Bayqoñır ÄŸarış aylağı; Russian: Космодром Байконур, Kosmodrom Baykonur), also called Tyuratam, is the worlds oldest and largest operational space launch facility. ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... is the 344th day of the year (345th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Proton rocket (Прото́н) (formal designation: UR-500) is a rocket used in an expendable launch system for both commercial and Russian government launches. ... Map showing the location of Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan The Baikonur Cosmodrome (Kazakh: Байқоңыр ғарыш айлағы, Bayqoñır ÄŸarış aylağı; Russian: Космодром Байконур, Kosmodrom Baykonur), also called Tyuratam, is the worlds oldest and largest operational space launch facility. ... GLONASS GLONASS (Russian ГЛОНАСС; ГЛОбальная НАвигационная Спутниковая Система; Globalnaya Navigatsionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema. ... Meo (Hindi: मेव, Urdu: میو) is a prominent Muslim Rajput tribe from Northern India and Pakistan. ... GLONASS GLONASS (Russian ГЛОНАСС; ГЛОбальная НАвигационная Спутниковая Система; Globalnaya Navigatsionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema. ... Meo (Hindi: मेव, Urdu: میو) is a prominent Muslim Rajput tribe from Northern India and Pakistan. ... GLONASS GLONASS (Russian ГЛОНАСС; ГЛОбальная НАвигационная Спутниковая Система; Globalnaya Navigatsionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema. ... Meo (Hindi: मेव, Urdu: میو) is a prominent Muslim Rajput tribe from Northern India and Pakistan. ... is the 352nd day of the year (353rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The maiden flight of the Atlas III The Lockheed Martin Atlas III was an American orbital launch vehicle, used between 2000 and 2005. ... An Atlas III launches from LC-36B . Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Launch Complex 36 (LC-36) is a launch complex at Cape Canaveral, Merritt Island, Florida. ... The Bumper V-2 was the first missile launched at Cape Canaveral on July 24, 1950. ... International Launch Services (or ILS)is a partnership between American defense contractor Lockheed Martin, and the Russian firm, Khrunichev, and RSC Energia for the purpose of co-marketing their respective rocket launch services. ... The United States Navy (USN) is the branch of the United States armed forces responsible for naval operations. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 355th day of the year (356th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Delta II family of launch vehicles was designed and built by Boeings Integrated Defense Systems division and has been in service since 1989. ... Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Launch Complex 17 is a launch site at Merritt Island, Florida. ... The Bumper V-2 was the first missile launched at Cape Canaveral on July 24, 1950. ... Seal of the Air Force. ... Over fifty GPS satellites such as this NAVSTAR have been launched since 1978. ... Meo (Hindi: मेव, Urdu: میو) is a prominent Muslim Rajput tribe from Northern India and Pakistan. ... Over fifty GPS satellites such as this NAVSTAR have been launched since 1978. ... December 27 is the 361st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (362nd in leap years). ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Soyuz-FG launch vehicle is an improved version of Soyuz-U LV in R-7 family of rockets, designed and constructed by TsSKB-Progress in Samara. ... Fregat is a rocket stage developed in the NPO im. ... Map showing the location of Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan The Baikonur Cosmodrome (Kazakh: Байқоңыр ғарыш айлағы, Bayqoñır ÄŸarış aylağı; Russian: Космодром Байконур, Kosmodrom Baykonur), also called Tyuratam, is the worlds oldest and largest operational space launch facility. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 362nd day of the year (363rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... The Proton rocket (Прото́н) (formal designation: UR-500) is a rocket used in an expendable launch system for both commercial and Russian government launches. ... Map showing the location of Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan The Baikonur Cosmodrome (Kazakh: Байқоңыр ғарыш айлағы, Bayqoñır ÄŸarış aylağı; Russian: Космодром Байконур, Kosmodrom Baykonur), also called Tyuratam, is the worlds oldest and largest operational space launch facility. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with geostationary orbit. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... is the 363rd day of the year (364th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For alternate meanings of GMT, see GMT (disambiguation). ... Long March 2 rocket family is an expendable launch system operated by Peoples Republic of China. ... The Xichang Satellite Launch Center (XSLC) (Chinese: ; Pinyin: ) is a Chinese facility approximately 64 km northwest of Xichang City in Sichuan Province. ... For other uses of the term double star, see double star (disambiguation). ... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... High Earth Orbit (HEO) is an orbit beyond GEO or Geosynchronous Orbit. ... (This page refers to eccitricity in astrodynamics. ... A magnetosphere is the region around an astronomical object in which phenomena are dominated or organized by its magnetic field. ... is the 287th day of the year (288th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...

Deep Space Rendez-vous in 2003

is the 170th day of the year (171st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Nozomi at Mars Nozomi (のぞみ) (Japanese for Hope and known before launch as Planet-B) was planned as a Mars-orbiting aeronomy probe. ... is the 264th day of the year (265th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Galileo is prepared for mating with the IUS booster Galileo and Inertial Upper Stage being deployed after being launched by the Space Shuttle Atlantis on the STS-34 mission Galileo was an unmanned spacecraft sent by NASA to study the planet Jupiter and its moons. ... Atmospheric characteristics Atmospheric pressure 70 kPa Hydrogen ~86% Helium ~14% Methane 0. ... is the 343rd day of the year (344th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun in the solar system, named after the Roman god of war (the counterpart of the Greek Ares), on account of its blood red color as viewed in the night sky. ... is the 358th day of the year (359th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Beagle 2 was an unsuccessful British landing spacecraft that formed part of the European Space Agencys 2003 Mars Express mission. ... Topography of Isidis Planitia Isidis Planitia is a plain located inside a giant impact basin on Mars. ... is the 358th day of the year (359th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Concept model of the Mars Express spacecraft Main Engine Thrust for braking manouevre on Venus Express. ... Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun in the solar system, named after the Roman god of war (the counterpart of the Greek Ares), on account of its blood red color as viewed in the night sky. ...

References

Generic references:
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Preceded by
2002
Timeline of spaceflight
2003
Succeeded by
2004

Launched That year were the two Mars rovers Spirit and Opportunity. This is a list of spaceflights launched in 2002. ... This is a list of all spaceflights, both manned and unmanned, sorted chronologically by launch date. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... This is a list of spaceflights launched in 2004. ... Artists Concept of Rover on Mars (credit: Maas Digital LLC) Marvin the Martian, Spirit rover Mission patch Duck Dodgers, Opportunity rover Mission patch NASAs Mars Exploration Rover (MER) Mission is an ongoing robotic mission of exploring Mars, that began in 2003 with the sending of two rovers â€” Spirit... The launch patch for Spirit, featuring Marvin the Martian. ... The launch patch for Opportunity, featuring Duck Dodgers (Daffy Duck). ...



 
 

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