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Encyclopedia > 2004 JG6
2004 JG6
Discovery A
Discoverer Brian A. Skiff / LONEOS
Discovery date May 11, 2004
Alternate
designations
  B
Category Aten, Apohele,
Mercury-crosser,
Venus-crosser
Orbital elements C
Epoch October 22, 2004 (JD 2453300.5)
Eccentricity (e) 0.532
Semi-major axis (a) 94.985 Gm (0.635 AU)
Perihelion (q) 44.480 Gm (0.297 AU)
Aphelion (Q) 145.491 Gm (0.973 AU)
Orbital period (P) 184.798 d (0.51 a)
Mean orbital speed 34.58 km/s
Inclination (i) 18.962°
Longitude of the
ascending node
(Ω)
37.076°
Argument of
perihelion
(ω)
352.935°
Mean anomaly (M) 164.532°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 0.5-1.2 km
Mass 1.3-18.0×1011 kg
Density 2.0? g/cm³
Surface gravity 0.0001-0.0003 m/s²
Escape velocity 0.0003-0.0006 km/s
Rotation period  ? d
Spectral class  ?
Absolute magnitude 19.00
Albedo 0.10
Mean surface
temperature
~349 K

2004 JG6 (also written 2004 JG6) is an unusual asteroid. Brian A. Skiff is an American astronomer. ... Lowell Observatory Near-Earth-Object Search (LONEOS) is a program run by NASA and Lowell Observatory to discover near-Earth objects. ... May 11 is the 131st day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (132nd in leap years). ... 2004 is a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The provisional designation of comets and asteroids are similar to each other: they both follow a pattern set in 1925 by the Minor Planet Center of the IAU. Historical designations At first, astronomers strove to assign symbols to the minor planets: 1 Ceres a stylized sickle 2 Pallas a lozenge... Minor planets, or planetoids are minor bodies of the solar system orbiting the sun that are larger than meteoroids (the largest of which might be taken to be around 10 meters or so across) but smaller than major planets (Mercury having a diameter of about 4880 km). ... The Aten asteroids are a group of near-Earth asteroids, named after the first of the group to be discovered (2062 Aten, discovered January 7, 1976 by Eleanor F. Helin). ... Apohele asteroids are a subclass of Aten asteroids. ... A Mercury-crosser asteroid is an asteroid whose orbit crosses that of Mercury. ... A Venus-crosser asteroid is an asteroid whose orbit crosses that of Venus. ... In astronomy, an epoch is a moment in time for which celestial coordinates or orbital elements are specified. ... October 22 is the 295th day of the year (296th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 70 days remaining. ... 2004 is a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Julian day or Julian day number (JDN) is the number of SI days that have elapsed since 12 noon Greenwich Mean Time (UT or TT) on Monday, January 1, 4713 BC in the proleptic Julian calendar 1. ... (This page refers to eccitricity in astrodynamics. ... In geometry, the semi-major axis (also semimajor axis) a applies to ellipses and hyperbolas. ... Giga (symbol: G) is a prefix in the SI system of units denoting 109, or 1 000 000 000. ... The metre is the basic unit of length in the International System of Units (SI: Système International dUnités). ... The astronomical unit (AU or au or a. ... This article is about several astronomical terms (apogee & perigee, aphelion & perihelion, generic equivalents based on apsis, and related but rarer terms. ... This article is about several astronomical terms (apogee & perigee, aphelion & perihelion, generic equivalents based on apsis, and related but rarer terms. ... The orbital period is the time it takes a planet (or another object) to make one full orbit. ... A day is any of several different units of time. ... A Julian year is the length of an average year in the Julian calendar, 365. ... The orbital speed of a body, generally a planet, a natural satellite, an artificial satellite, or a multiple star, is the speed at which it orbits around the barycenter of a system, usually around a more massive body. ... The second (symbol s) is a unit for time, and one of seven SI base units. ... Inclination is one of the six orbital parameters describing the shape and orientation of a celestial orbit and is the angular distance of the orbital plane from the plane of the reference (usually planets equator or the ecliptic), stated in degrees. ... A degree (or in full a degree of arc), usually symbolized °, is a measurement of plane angle, representing 1/360 of a full rotation. ... The Longitude of the ascending node () is one of the orbital elements used to specify the orbit of an object in space. ... The argument of the perihelion is one of the orbital elements describing the orbit of a planet. ... In the study of orbital dynamics the mean anomaly is a measure of time, specific to the orbiting body p, which is a multiple of 2π radians at and only at periapsis. ... Mass is a property of physical objects that, roughly speaking, measures the amount of matter they contain. ... The international prototype, made of platinum-iridium, which is kept at the BIPM under conditions specified by the 1st CGPM in 1889. ... Density (symbol: ρ - Greek: rho) is a measure of mass per unit of volume. ... A cubic centimetre (cm3) is an SI derived unit of volume, equal to the volume of a cube with side length of 1 centi metre. ... It has been suggested that Law of universal gravitation be merged into this article or section. ... In physics, for a given gravitational field and a given position, the escape velocity is the minimum speed an object without propulsion, at that position, needs to have to move away indefinitely from the source of the field, as opposed to falling back or staying in an orbit within a... In astronomy, a rotation period is the time an astronomical object takes to complete one revolution around its rotation axis. ... An asteroid is a small, solid object in our Solar System, orbiting the Sun. ... In astronomy, absolute magnitude is the apparent magnitude, m, an object would have if it were at a standardized distance away. ... The albedo is a measure of reflectivity of a surface or body. ... Temperature is the physical property of a system which underlies the common notions of hot and cold; the material with the higher temperature is said to be hotter. ... The kelvin (symbol: K) is the SI unit of temperature, and is one of the seven SI base units. ... In ancient times, only the Sun and Moon, a few hundred stars and the most easily visible planets had names. ... An asteroid is a small, solid object in our Solar System, orbiting the Sun. ...


It is the second known Apohele asteroid, which means its entire orbit lies within that of the Earth. Even more significantly, its orbital period is less than that of Venus or any other known asteroids, making it on average the second-closest known object to the Sun, second only to Mercury. 2004 JG6 has an eccentric orbit that crosses the orbits of both Mercury and Venus. It also has the smallest aphelion of any known asteroid. Apohele asteroids are a subclass of Aten asteroids. ... In physics, an orbit is the path that an object makes, around another object, whilst under the influence of a source of centripetal force, such as gravity. ... Earth, also known as the Earth, Terra, and (mostly in the 19th century) Tellus, is the third planet outward from the Sun. ... The orbital period is the time it takes a planet (or another object) to make one full orbit. ... (*min temperature refers to cloud tops only) Atmospheric characteristics Atmospheric pressure 9. ... The Sun is the star at the centre of our Solar system. ... Atmospheric characteristics Atmospheric pressure trace Potassium 31. ... This article is about several astronomical terms (apogee & perigee, aphelion & perihelion, generic equivalents based on apsis, and related but rarer terms. ...


It was discovered by Brian A. Skiff of the LONEOS project. Brian A. Skiff is an American astronomer. ... Lowell Observatory Near-Earth-Object Search (LONEOS) is a program run by NASA and Lowell Observatory to discover near-Earth objects. ...


External link

http://www.lowell.edu/press_room/releases/recent_releases/2004JG6_rls.html

The minor planets
Vulcanoids | Main belt | Groups and families | Near-Earth objects | Jupiter Trojans
Centaurs | Trans-Neptunians | Damocloids | Comets | Kuiper belt | Oort cloud
(For other objects and regions, see: Binary asteroids, Asteroid moons and the Solar system)
(For a complete listing, see: List of asteroids. For pronunciation, see: Pronunciation of asteroid names.)

  Results from FactBites:
 
2004 JG6 - definition of 2004 JG6 in Encyclopedia (155 words)
2004 JG (also written 2004 JG6) is an unusual asteroid.
It is the second known Apohele asteroid, which means its entire orbit lies within that of the Earth.
Even more significantly, its orbital period is less than that of Venus or any other known asteroids, making it on average the second-closest known object to the Sun, second only to Mercury.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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