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Encyclopedia > 23rd Regiment of Foot
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Official name

The Royal Welch Fusiliers

Colonel-in-Chief

Colonel

Major-General Brian Peter Plummer CBE

Nicknames

Motto

Nec Aspera Terrent

Anniversaries

Marches

Description

Infantry regiment

Creation date

Reason for creation

Was originally the 23rd Regiment of Foot. Became the Royal Welch Fusiliers in consequence of Childers Reforms, a continuation of the Cardwell Reforms.

The Royal Welch Fusiliers is a British army regiment, founded in 1689 as the 23rd Regiment of Foot or Royal Welch Fusiliers. It is one of the oldest regiments in the regular army, hence the archaic spelling of the word Welch instead of Welsh. The archaic method was officially restored to the Regiment's title in 1921 though the it had maintained the usage of the archaic spelling unoffcially. as of 2004 it was one of five line infantry regiments never to have been amalgamated in its entire history, the others being:

Soldiers of this regiment are distinguishable by the unique feature of the "flash", consisting of five overlapping black silk ribbons (seven inches long for soldiers and nine inches long for officers) on the back of the uniform jacket at neck level. This is a legacy of the days when it was normal for soldiers to wear pigtails. In 1808, this practice was discontinued, but the RWF decided to retain the ribbons with which the pigtail was tied, and was granted this special concession by the King. As a fusilier regiment, the RWF wears a hackle, which consists of a plume of white feathers worn on headress and mounted behind the cap-badge.



The light infantry and grenadier companies of the Fusiliers saw bloody action at the Battle of Bunker Hill in the American Revolutionary War. The regiment saw particularly notable service during World War I, becoming forever associated with the terribly destructive action at Mametz Wood in 1916. During this war, several writers served with the regiment, including the poets, Siegfried Sassoon, Robert Graves and David Jones and Hedd Wyn. Their memoirs have resulted in the activities of this regiment being vividly recorded for posterity. Ford Madox Ford wrote movingly of the Welsh soldiers he commanded in his four-volume novel Parade's End.


The regimental museum is located in Caernarfon, Wales, and the official headquarters are at Wrexham.


In 2004, it was announced that, as part of the restructuring of the infantry, the Royal Welch Fusiliers would amalgamate with the Royal Regiment of Wales to form a new large regiment, the Royal Welsh.


See also

External links

  • The Regiment's home page (http://www.rwfnet.co.uk/)
  • The regimental museum home page (http://www.rwfmuseum.org.uk/)



  Results from FactBites:
 
British Units (770 words)
The Household Regiments ordinarily served as bodyguards to the king at London and Westminster.
The regiment was 140 strong at Yorktown and were under the command of Captain Anthorpe.
Colonel John Yorke was in charge of the 182 men from the 33rd Regiment as well as being responsible for the brigade consisting of the 17th, 23rd, 33d and 71st Regiments.
Spartanburg SC | GoUpstate.com | Spartanburg Herald-Journal (887 words)
The regiment was numbered as the 23rd Regiment of Foot, though it was one of the first regiments to be granted the honour of a fusilier title and so was known as The Welch Regiment of Fusiliers from 1702.
The Regiment was amalgamated with the Royal Regiment of Wales (RRW) on 1 March 2006 to become 1st Battalion, The Royal Welsh (RRW becoming the 2nd Bn).
Several battalions of the regiment saw notable service in France and Belgium during World War I, in particular the 1st, which became forever associated with the terribly destructive action at Mametz Wood in 1916, and the 2nd, which endured the horrors of the massacre in the mud of Passchendaele (Third Ypres)in 1917.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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