3568 ASCII is a small main beltasteroid. It was discovered by M. Laugier in 1936. It was named (long after its discovery) in honour of the ASCIIcharacter encoding system that is used by most computers. For the Velvet Chain album, see Asteroid Belt (album). ... An asteroid is a small, solid object in our Solar System, orbiting the Sun. ... M. Laugier was a French astronomer. ... 1936 (MCMXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... There are 95 printable ASCII characters, numbered 32 to 126. ... A character encoding consists of a code that pairs a set of characters (representations of graphemes or grapheme-like units, such as might appear in an alphabet or syllabary for the communication of a natural language) with a set of something else, such as numbers or electrical pulses, in order... The tower of a personal computer. ...
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ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange), generally pronounced [ˈæski], (ASK-ee) is a character set and a character encoding based on the Roman alphabet as used in modern English (see English alphabet).
ASCII is, strictly, a seven-bit code, meaning that it uses the bit patterns representable with seven binary digits (a range of 0 to 127 decimal) to represent character information.
At the time ASCII was introduced, many computers dealt with eight-bit groups (bytes or, more specifically, octets) as the smallest unit of information; the eighth bit was commonly used as a parity bit for error checking on communication lines or other device-specific functions.