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Encyclopedia > 44 gallon drum
A typical drum
A typical drum

A 44 gallon drum (known as a 55 gallon drum in the United States) is a cylindrical metal container (drum) with a nominal capacity of 44 imperial gallons, 55 U.S. gallons or 205 litre. The exact capacity varies with wall thickness and other factors. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (800x986, 96 KB)44 gal drum File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (800x986, 96 KB)44 gal drum File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... For other kinds of drums, see drum (disambiguation). ... The gallon (abbr. ... The litre (spelled liter in American English) is a metric unit of volume. ...


The drums are typically made of steel with a ribbed outer to improve mechanical durability. They are often moved by tilting, then rolling along the base, which is designed especially for that purpose. The drums are commonly used for transporting oils and fuels, but can be used for storing various chemicals as well. There are 44 gallon plastic drums on the market, but they are less common, and do not have ribbing along the side. 572mm (22.5 inches) is the standard diameter for a 200L drum. For the workstation, see SGI Fuel. ... The term plastics covers a range of synthetic or semi-synthetic polymerization products. ...


Closed-head steel barrels and drums used for shipment of chemicals and petroleum products have a standardized bunghole arrangement, with one 2" NPT and one 3/4" NPT threaded bunghole on opposite sides of the top head. A bunghole is a hole bored in a liquid-tight barrel. ... National pipe thread (NPT) is a U.S. standard for tapered threads, originally used to join steel or brass pipe and fittings. ...


In the past, hazardous waste was often placed in drums of this size and stored in open fields or buried. Over time, some drums would corrode and leak. As a result these drums have become iconic of pollution problems, even though they have numerous legitimate uses and are ubiquitous in commerce. Hazardous waste is waste that poses substantial or potential threats to public health or the environment and generally exhibits one or more of these characteristics: ignitability corrosivity reactivity (explosive) toxicity Generally, toxicity is quantified through the use of the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure or TCLP test, as required by EPA...


See Also


  Results from FactBites:
 
44 gallon drum: Information from Answers.com (380 words)
A 44-gallon drum (known as a 55-gallon drum in the United States, and increasingly in Australia as a 200-litre drum) is a cylindrical container (drum) with a nominal capacity of 44 imperial gallons, 55 U.S. gallons or 205 litres.
The drums are typically made of steel with a ribbed outer to improve rigidity and durability.
These drums are also available in open head forms, with a clamp ring or flanges that hold a loose lid (often with a gasket) down on the top.
Drum wrench - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (379 words)
The Drum Wrench is a tool which is commonly used to open large 55 gallon drums.
A drum wrench is a convenient tool for safely opening and removing materials from 55 gallon drums, but they are certainly not the only means of protection from the hazards of said drums.
Using the drum opener as an opening tool provides no protection from this, yet a simple striking on the top of the drum with the wrench and almost certainly any convexing of the top will occur without complication.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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