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Encyclopedia > 8th Air Force

The Eighth Air Force was a World War II, United States Army Air Force unit, which carried out day-time bombing operations in western Europe from airfields in eastern England from 1942. It later became the United States Air Forces in Europe.


The present Eighth Air Force began its existence as VIII Bomber Command and received its current designation when the original Eighth Air Force redesignated to United States Strategic Air Forces (USSTAF). It engaged in combat in the European Theater of Operations during World War II and moved to the Pacific Theater in the final months of the war. Eighth Air Force served Strategic Air Command (SAC) after the war, both in the United States and overseas until SAC inactivated, then served Air Combat Command since June 1, 1992.


Commands During World War II

First Eighth Air Force

  • VIII Air Support Command 1942-43
  • VIII Bomber Command 1942-44
  • VIII Fighter Command 1942-44

Second Eighth Air Force

  • VIII Fighter Command 1944-45



  Results from FactBites:
 
Aviation History Sources, Links for WWII Aces (1980 words)
Air Aces Homepage - A compilation of fighter aces from the various conflicts that featured air warfare.
DFC - Distinguished Flying Cross, awarded for heroic flying missions.  The Eighth Air Force awarded over 41,000 DFCs!  While the other air forces were more conservative in their awards, it's safe to say that virtually all aces were awarded a DFC.
The US Eighth Air Force officially, but separately recognized 'ground' kills as well, due to the hazardous nature of that activity.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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