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Encyclopedia > 9969 Braille

9969 Braille is a small Mars-crosser asteroid that was discovered on May 27, 1992 by Eleanor F. Helin and Kenneth J. Lawrence at Palomar Observatory and named after Louis Braille, inventor of the reading system for the blind. Its shape is highly elongated; it measures 2.2 by 0.6 kilometres. Braille's composition is unusually similar to that of the much larger asteroid 4 Vesta; possibly, Braille is a chunk of Vesta that was blown off in an impact.


Most of our information about Braille comes from the Deep Space 1 spacecraft, which flew past the asteroid at a distance of 26 kilometres on July 29, 1999. Unfortunately, problems with the spacecraft's camera meant that the images are blurry and indistinct; however, they clearly show Braille's unusual shape.



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The Minor Planets
Vulcanoids | Main belt | Groups and Families | Near_Earth objects | Jupiter Trojans
Centaurs | Trans-Neptunians | Damocloids | Comets | Kuiper Belt | Oort Cloud
(For other objects and regions, see: Binary asteroids, Asteroid moons and the Solar system)
(For a complete listing, see: List of asteroids)





  Results from FactBites:
 
Braille - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1442 words)
English braille codes the letters and punctuation, and some double letter signs and word signs directly, but capitalisation and numbers are dealt with by using a prefix symbol.
Braille may be produced using a "slate" and a "stylus" in which each dot is created from the back of the page, writing in mirror image, by hand, or it may be produced on a braille typewriter or "Perkins Brailler", or produced by a Braille Embosser attached to a computer.
When Braille is adapted to languages which do not use the Latin alphabet, the blocks are generally assigned to the new alphabet according to how it is transliterated into the Latin alphabet, and the alphabetic order of the national script (and therefore the natural order of Latin Braille) is disregarded.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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