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Encyclopedia > A Million Random Digits with 100,000 Normal Deviates

An important 20th century work in the field of statistics and random numbers was the RAND Corporation's book of tables containing, and entitled, A Million Random Digits with 100,000 Normal Deviates. It was produced in the 1950s by an electronic simulation of a roulette wheel attached to a computer, the results of which were then carefully filtered and tested before being used to generate the table. The RAND table was an important breakthrough in delivering random numbers because such a large and carefully prepared table had never before been available.


The main use of the tables was in statistics and the experimental design of scientific experiments.


External links

  • Information at rand.org (http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1418/)
  • Introduction of the book (http://www.rand.org/publications/classics/randomdigits/)





  Results from FactBites:
 
A Million Random Digits (2899 words)
The deviates in the first column correspond page by page with the five-figure digits in the first column of the first 200 pages of the digit table; the deviates in the second column correspond page by page with the first column of the second 200 pages of the digit table.
The digit table is also used to find a random starting position in the deviate table: Select a five-digit number as before; the first four digits give the starting line (the lines being numbered from 0000 to 9999) and the fifth digit gives the starting position in the line.
is a pair of deviates from a normal population with the desired correlation.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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