FACTOID # 131: United we stand? The United Kingdom and United States are both in the top ten for Gross Domestic Product - and for child poverty.
 
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Encyclopedia > A priori assumption

An a priori assumption is an assumption formulated without prior basis in empirical fact. A priori roughly means "before experience", and is generally refers to any reasoning act which does not depend on empiricial evidence or other prior experience.


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A priori - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (509 words)
Descartes considered the knowledge of the self, or cogito ergo sum, to be a priori, because he thought that one needn't refer to past experience to consider one's own existence.
John Locke, in admitting that reflection is a part of experience, gave a platform by which the entire notion of the "a priori" might be abandoned.
Modern use of a priori began with Immanuel Kant who added the distinction between synthetic and analytic truths to the distinction between a priori and a posteriori knowledge.
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