Alvarez is the author of many non-fiction books on topics ranging from suicide, divorce and dreams, The Savage God, Life After Marriage, Night, to poker, North Sea oil and mountaineering, The Biggest Game in Town, Offshore, Feeding the Rat, as well as an autobiography, Where Did It All Go Right?.
His 1962 poetry anthology The New Poetry was hailed at the time as a fresh departure. It championed the American style, in relation to the perceived excessive 'gentility' of British poetry of the time.