Abarshahr was a Satrapy (province) of the Sassanid Empire. The population was supported by the Hari river, which was used for irrigation. Strabo cited the regions abundant wine-production. Cities in the region were Candac, Artacauan, and Apameia, and Pushang (founded by Shapur I), among others. The capital was a vital point of administration and of communications toward Bactria, India, and Sagistan. The region was involved in the Indian and Chinese trade.[1] Satrap (Greek σατράπης satrápēs, from Old Persian xšaθrapā(van), i. ... After Islamic Conquest Modern SSR = Soviet Socialist Republic Afghanistan Azerbaijan Bahrain Iran Iraq Tajikistan Uzbekistan This box: The Sassanid Empire or Sassanian- Zaza nian)- Empire (Persian: á¹¢Äá¹£ÄnÄ«yÄn) is the name used for the fourth Iranian dynasty, and the second Persian Empire (226â651). ... A coin of Shapur I. Shapur I, son of Ardashir I (226â241), was King of Persia from 241 to 272. ...
References
^ The Cambridge History of Iran, vol. 3(2): The Seleucid, Parthian, and Sasanian Periods, ed. Ehsan Yarshater (NY: Cambridge UP, 1983), 769.