NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Abdul Khaliq Gajadwani

Abdul Khaliq Gajadwani (d. 1220) was one of a group of Central Asian Sufi teachers known simply as Khwajagan (the Masters) of the Naqshbandi order. // The world in 1220 Middle Ages in Europe Fifth Crusade (1217-1221) Events Mongols first invade Abbasid caliphate - Bukhara and Samarkand taken End of the Kara-Khitan Khanate, destroyed by Genghis Khans Mongolian cavalry Dominican Order approved by Pope Honorius III Frederick II crowned Holy Roman Emperor by Pope... Khwajagan is the plural form of Khwaja or Hoja or Hodja or the Master.Khwajagan is a word often used to refer to a chain of Central Asian Naqshbandi Sufi Masters. ... Naqshbandi (Naqshbandiyya) is one of the major Sufi orders (tariqa) of Islam. ...

Abdul Khaliq was born in the small town of Ghijduvan, near Bukhara. His father had migrated to Central Asia from Malatya, in eastern Anatolia where he had been a prominent faqih. While Abdul Khaliq was studying tafsir in Bukhara he first had an awakening of interest in the path. He received further training at the hands of Yusuf Hamdani, and was the next link in the Naqshbandi silsila following him. Bukhara (Tajik: Ð‘ÑƒÑ…Ð¾Ñ€Ð¾; Persian: , BuxÃ¢rÃ¢; Uzbek: ; Russian: ), from the Soghdian Î²uxÄrak (lucky place), is the fifth-largest city in Uzbekistan, and capital of the Bukhara Province (viloyat). ... Malatia can also be a misspelling of the medical term Malacia. ... This article is about two nested areas of Turkey, a plateau region within a peninsula. ... A Faqih is an expert in fiqh, or, Islamic jurisprudence. ... A tafsir ( (Arabic: ØªÙØ³ÙŠØ±) tafsÄ«r, Arabic explanation) is Quranic exegesis or commentary. ... Hadrat Abu Yaqub Yusuf Hamdani (d. ... Silsila is a 1981 Bollywood movie directed by Yash Chopra. ...

Abdul Khaliq bequeathed to subsequent generations of the Naqshbandi silsila a series of principles governing their Sufi practice, concisely formulated in Persian and known collectively as "the Sacred Words" (kalimat-i qudsiya), or the "Rules" or "Secrets" of the Naqshbandi Order.

See also

Naqshbandi (Naqshbandiyya) is one of the major Sufi orders (tariqa) of Islam. ...

Bibliography

Sufism is a mystic tradition within Islam that encompasses a diverse range of beliefs and practices dedicated to Divine love and the cultivation of the elements of the Divine within the individual human being. ... Ihsan (or Ehsan or Ahsan or Ø§ØØ³Ø§Ù†) is an Arabic term meaning perfection or excellence. ... Noor is the link which binds being to knowledge in Sufism. ... Maqaam ( the station ) is ones spiritual station or developmental level, as distinct from ones hal, or state of consciousness. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... A manzil (منزل, plural manazil, منازل) is one of seven parts of roughly equal length into which the Quran is divided for the purpose of reciting the entire text in one week. ... The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter. ... Fanaa (ÙÙ†Ø§Ø¡) is the Sufi term for extinction. ... The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter. ... á¸¤aqÄ«qah (Arabic: ØÙ‚ÙŠÙ‚Ø©) is literally translated as essence, or truth (derived from one of the 99 names of Allah, Al-Haqq [Ø§Ù„ØÙ‚], means The Truth). ... Marifa (or alternatively marifah) literally means knowledge. ... Drawing from Quranic verses, virtually all Sufis distinguish Lataif-e-Sitta (The six subtleties), Nafs, Qalb, Sirr, Ruh, Khafi & Akhfa. ... Dhawq (Arabic:Ø°ÙŽÙˆÙ‚) or Dhawk or Dhauq or Zauq (in urdu) is the Taste sensation. Philosophically, it refers to the experience in the sense of knowledge of anything, gained personally by direct contact with the facts. ... The term Sulook or Suluk when related to the Islam and sufism means to walk a (spiritual) path (to God). ... Although there is no consensus with regard to Sufi cosmology, one can disentangle various threads that led to the crystallization of more or less coherent cosmological doctrines. ... The literal meaning of the word kashf is unveling, but in Sufi terminology it means to expose the heart to metaphysical illumination or revelation unattainable by reason. ... Following are some of the concepts in Sufi metaphysics // Wahdat-ul-Wujood or Wahdat al-Wujud (Arabic: ÙˆØØ¯Ø© Ø§Ù„ÙˆØ¬ÙˆØ¯) the Unity of Being is a Sufi philosophy emphasizing that there is no true existence except the Ultimate Truth (God). All of his creations emerge from `adim (Ø¹Ø¯Ù… non-existence) to wujood (existence) out... There are three central concepts in Sufi Psychology, which are the ego, the heart and the soul. ... Tajalliat (plural of tajalli) or theophanies in the realm of being are manifestations of the divine Truth with regard to infinite perfection and eternal glory. ... Dhikr , Ø°Ú©Ø± (Zikr in Urdu and Zekr in Persian) (Arabic pronouncement, invocation or remembrance) is an Islamic practice that focuses on the remembrance of God. ... Hadhra (Arabic:ØØ¶Ø±Ø©) is the term given to a sacred dance performed by Sufi Muslims accompanied by dhikr recitations invoking the name of Allah. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Qawwali (Urdu: Ù‚ÙˆÙŒØ§Ù„ÛŒ, Hindi: à¤•à¤¼à¤µà¤¾à¤²à¥€) is the devotional music of the Chishti Sufis of the Indian Subcontinent. ... Specialty Equipment Market Association (SEMA) of the automobile aftermarket was formed in 1963 by Roy Richter, Ed Iskenderian, Willie Garner, Bob Hedman, John Bartlett, Phil Weiand, Jr. ... -1... Tariqah ( transliteration: ; pl. ... The Chishti Order was founded by Khwaja Abu Ishaq Shami (the Syrian) (d. ... Whirling Dervishes perform near the Mevlevi Museum in Konya, Turkey. ... The Mouride brotherhood (Muride brotherhood in Wolof, Ø§Ù„Ø·Ø±ÙŠÙ‚Ø© Ø§Ù„Ù…Ø±ÙŠØ¯ÙŠØ©, Aá¹-á¹¬arÄ«qat al-MurÄ«diyya or simply Ù…Ø±ÙŠØ¯ÙŠØ©, MurÄ«diyya in Arabic) is a large Islamic Sufi order (á¹arÄ«qa) most prominent in Senegal and The Gambia, with headquarters in the holy city of Touba, Senegal (Tuubaa in Wolof, Ø·ÙˆØ¨Ù‰, á¹¬Å«bÄ in Arabic). ... Naqshbandi (Naqshbandiyya) is one of the major Sufi orders (tariqa) of Islam. ... The Holy Quran, 2:148 Whoever knows the true self, knows God. ... Qadiriyyah (Arabic: Ø§Ù„Ù‚Ø§Ø¯Ø±ÙŠÙ‡ ) (also transliterated Qadiri), is one of the oldest Sufi tariqas, derives its name from Abdul Qadir Jilani (also transliterated other ways) (1077-1166), a native of the Iranian province of Gilan. ... The Rifai (also Rufai) are a Sufi order most commonly found in the Arab Middle East but also in Turkey and the Balkans. ... The Tariqa ash Shadhiliya is a Sufi order founded by Abu-l-Hassan ash-Shadhili. ... Suhrawardiyya is the name of a Sufi order founded by Shihabuddin Yahya as-Suhrawardi. ... The TijÄniyyah (Arabic: Ø§Ù„Ø·Ø±ÙŠÙ‚Ø© Ø§Ù„ØªØ¬Ø§Ù†ÙŠØ©, transliterated: Al-á¹¬arÄ«qah al-TijÄniyyah, or The TijÄnÄ« Path) is a sufi á¹arÄ«qah (order, path) originating in North Africa but now more widespread in West Africa, particularly in Senegal, Mauritania, Mali, and Northern Nigeria and Sudan. ... List of Tariqas or Sufi brotherhoods AÃ¢bid Adhamiyya Adrawiyya Agamiyya Ahiyya Ahl-el Haqq Ahmadiyya (soefis) Ahmadiyya-Idrissiyya Aissawiyya Akbariyya Akmaliyya (Haqmaliyya) Ak Tagh > Naqshbandiyya Alamiyya Alawiyya (Hadramiyya) Aliyallahiyya Alwaniyya Amariyya Amgariyya Ansariyya Arusiyya Ashrafiyya Ashuriyya Awhadiyya Aydarusiyya Azeema BaAlawi BaAlawi-Atissiyya Badawiyya Bakkaiyya Banawa... Uwais al-Qarni or Oways b. ... RÄbiÊ»a al-Ê»Adawiyya al-Quaysiyya (Arabic: Ø±Ø§Ø¨Ø¹Ø© Ø§Ù„Ø¹Ø¯ÙˆÙŠØ© Ø§Ù„Ù‚ÙŠØ³ÙŠØ©) or simply Rabia Al-Basri (717â€“801 C.E.) was a female Sufi saint. ... Image:Bastam ghabr. ... Junayd ibn Muhammad Abu al-Qasim al-Khazzaz al-Baghdadi[The water walker,(830-910) (d. ... Dhul-Nun al-Misri (Arabic:Ø°Ùˆ Ø§Ù„Ù†ÙˆÙ† Ø§Ù„Ù…ØµØ±ÙŠ) (d. ... ... Abusaeid Abolkheyr(966-1046) (In Persian Ø§Ø¨ÙˆØ³Ø¹ÛŒØ¯ Ø§Ø¨ÙˆØ§Ù„Ø®ÛŒØ± Ù‡Ø¬Ø±ÛŒ Ù‚Ù…Ø±ÛŒ 440-357) also known as Sheikh Abusaeid , was a famous Persian Sufi who contributed extensively to the evolution of Sufi thought. ... Abu HÄmed Mohammad ibn Mohammad al-GhazzÄlÄ« (1058-1111) (Persian: ), known as Algazel to the western medieval world, born and died in Tus, in the Khorasan province of Persia (modern day Iran). ... Abul-Hassan Ali ibn Ahmad (or ibn Jaâ€™far) ibn SalmÄn al-KharaqÄni or Shaikh Abul-Hassan KharaqÄni [also written KherqÄni] (Persian Ø´ÛŒØ® Ø§Ø¨ÙˆØ§Ù„ØØ³Ù† Ø®Ø±Ù‚Ø§Ù†ÛŒ ) is one of the great Sufi Masters of Islam. ... Sheikh Muhyiddeen Abdul Qadir Gilani (1077 – 1166 CE) was a mystic scholar and saint of Islam. ... Moinuddin Chishti dargah, Ajmer, India Khawaja Moinuddin Chishty (Persian: Ø®ÙˆØ§Ø¬Û Ù…Ø¹ÛŒÙ† Ø§Ù„Ø¯ÛŒÙ† Ú†Ø´ØªÛŒ ) was born in 1141 and died in 1230 CE, also known as Gharib Nawaz (Persian: ØºØ±ÛŒØ¨ Ù†ÙˆØ§Ø² ), was a Sunni Muslim and is the most famous Sufi saint of the Chishti Order of South Asia. ... Shahab al-Din Yahya as-Suhrawardi (from the ArabicØ´Ù‡Ø§Ø¨ Ø§Ù„Ø¯ÙŠÙ† ÙŠØÙŠÙ‰ Ø³Ù‡Ø±ÙˆØ±Ø¯Ù‰, also known as Sohrevardi) (born 1153 in North-West-Iran; died 1191 in Aleppo) was a persian philosopher and Sufi, founder of School of Illumination, one of the most important islamic doctrine in Philosophy. ... Ahmed ar-Rifai was a founder of the Rifai Sufi order. ... Qutbuddin Bakhtiar Kaki was a renowned Muslim Sufi saint and scholar in the Chishti Order from Delhi, India. ... Hazrat Baba Fariduddin Masood Ganjshakar (Punjabi: ) commonly known as Baba Farid(Ø¨Ø§Ø¨Ø§ ÙØ±ÛŒØ¯) (à¨¬à¨¾à¨¬à¨¾ à¨«à¨¼à¨°à©€à¨¦) was a 12-th century Sufi preacher and saint of Punjab. ... For the Maliki scholar, see Ibn al-Arabi. ... For the missionary, see Shams Tabraiz (missionary). ... Rumi redirects here. ... Sheikh Saâ€˜di (in Persian: , full name in English: Muslih-ud-Din Mushrif-ibn-Abdullah) (1184 - 1283/1291?) is one of the major Persian poets of the medieval period. ... Farid al-Din Attar (b. ... Mahmud Shabistari is one of the most celebrated Persian Sufi poets. ... For the Bangledeshi cricketer of the same name, see Nizamuddin (cricketer). ... Data Durbar, Hujwiris shrine in Lahore, Pakistan Syed Abul Hassan Bin Usman Bin Ali Al-Hajweri (Arabic: Ø³ÛŒØ¯ Ø¹Ù„ÛŒ Ø¨Ù† Ø¹Ø«Ù…Ø§Ù† Ø§Ù„ÛØ¬ÙˆÛØ±ÛŒ ) (sometimes spelled Hujwiri), also known as Shaikh Ali Hajweri, Data Ganj Bakhsh (Urdu: Ø¯Ø§ØªØ§ Ú¯Ù†Ø¬ Ø¨Ø®Ø´ ), or Data Sahib, was a scholar of Islam and a Sufi saint, and writer of the 11th century. ... Baha-ud-Din Naqshband Bukhari (1318 - 1389) was the founder of what would become one of the largest and most influential Sufi Muslim orders, the Naqshbandi. ... Abul Hasan YamÄ«n al-DÄ«n Khusrow (Persian: , Devanagari: à¤…à¤¬à¥à¤² à¤¹à¤¸à¤¨ à¤¯à¤®à¥€à¤¨à¥à¤¦à¤¦à¥€à¤¨ à¤–à¤¼à¥à¤¸à¤°à¥‹) (1253-1325 CE), better known as AmÄ«r Khusrow DehlawÄ«, was the greatest Persian-writing poet of medieval India one of the iconic figures in the cultural history of the Indian subcontinent. ... Sheikh Safi al-Dins tomb Sheikh Safi-ad-din Ishaq Ardabili (of Ardabil) (1252-1334) (Persian: ), eponym of the Safavid dynasty, was the spiritual heir and son in law of the great Sufi Murshid (Grand Master) Sheikh Zahed Gilani, of Lahijan in Gilan Province in northern Iran. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Shah Nur ad-Din Nimatullah Vali. ... Sheikh Najmeddin Kubra was a 13th century famous Persian Sufi from Khwarezmia and was the founder of the Kubrawiya Sufi order. ... Illustration from Jamis Rose Garden of the Pious, dated 1553. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Muhammad al-Jazuli. ... // Hazrat Makhdum Sabir Pak (Rehmatullah Aliah) was born in Herat on 19th Rabi ul Awal 592 Hijri. ... It has been suggested that Wali Allah Dahlawi be merged into this article or section. ... Ahmad ibn Muhammad Ibn Ata Allah (d. ... // Deva SharifBarabanki, India . ... Sheikh Ahmed Zarruq (1442-1493) was a Shadhili Sufi Sheikh and founder of the Zarruqiyye branch of the Shadhili Sufi order (Tariqa). ... Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasavi. ... Yunus Emre (1238?â€“1320?) was a Turkish poet and Sufi mystic. ... Hadrat Khawaja Sayyad Makhdoom Ashraf Jahangir Semnani was a Sufi Saint of the Chishti Order of Sufi. ... Ahmad Sirhindi was an Islamic scholar and prominent member of the Naqshbandi Sufi order. ... Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai (1689 - 1752), was a great Sufi scholar and saint, and is considered as the greatest ever poet in the Sindhi language. ... Imam Abd Allah ibn Alawi al-Haddad born in 1634 CE (1044 Hijri). ... Sultan Bahu (ca 1628 - 1691) was a Muslim Sufi and saint, who founded the Sarwari Qadiri sufi order. ... Shaykh-ul-Islam Dr. Muhammad Tahir ul-Qadri (Urdu: Ù…ØÙ…Ø¯ Ø·Ø§ÛØ± Ø§Ù„Ù‚Ø§Ø¯Ø±ÛŒ) (born February 19, 1951) is a Muslim writer, poet, professor, religious scholar, and a politician from Pakistan. ... Shaykh Abdal Hakim Murad at Al-Hidayah (26 August 2007) Timothy J. Winter (born 1960), aka Shaykh Abdal Hakim Murad, is a British Muslim thinker, translator, and teacher. ... Shaykh Nazim in Cyprus after a prayer Mehmet NÃ¢zÄ±m Adil (Arabic : Ø§Ù„Ø´ÙŠØ® Ù†Ø§Ø¸Ù… Ø§Ù„Ù‚Ø¨Ø±ØµÙŠ; also known as Sultan-al Awliya Shaykh Mawlana as-Sayyid Khwaja Muhammad Nazim Adil al-Haqqani al-Rabbani al-Qubrusi al-Firdausi an-Naqshbandi (April 23, 1922 - IC: Shaban 26, 1340) is the leader of the... Muhammad Hisham Kabbani (born in Lebanon) is a prominent and controversial American Sufi Muslim. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... Al-Sayyid Muhammad ibn Alawi ibn Abbas al-Maliki (1947 - 2004) was a prominent Islamic scholar from Saudi Arabia. ... Riaz Ahmed Gohar Shahi (Urdu:Ø±ÛŒØ§Ø¶ Ø§ØÙ…Ø¯Ú¯ÙˆÚ¾Ø±Ø´Ø§ÛÛŒ) (â€Ž25 November 1941 â€“ 25 November 2001) also known as Sayyedna Riaz Ahmed Gohar Shahi (Urdu:Ø³ÛŒØ¯Ù†Ø§Ø±ÛŒØ§Ø¶ Ø§ØÙ…Ø¯Ú¯ÙˆÚ¾Ø±Ø´Ø§ÛÛŒ)or Hazrat Sayyedna Riaz Ahmed Gohar Shahi Muddazullahul Aali (Urdu:ØØ¶Ø±Øª Ø³ÛŒØ¯Ù†Ø§Ø±ÛŒØ§Ø¶ Ø§ØÙ…Ø¯Ú¯ÙˆÚ¾Ø±Ø´Ø§ÛÛŒ Ù…Ø¯Ø¸Ù„Û Ø§Ù„Ø¹Ø§Ù„ÛŒ) was a Muslim Sufi, author, spiritual leader and founder of the spiritual movement Anjuman Serfaroshan-e-Islam. ... Shaykh Dr. Abdalqadir as-Sufi, (b 1930, Ayr, Scotland) family name Ian Dallas, is a Shaykh of Tarbiyah (Instruction), leader of the Darqawi-Shadhili-Qadiri Tariqa, founder of the Murabitun World Movement and author of numerous books on Islam, Sufism (Tasawwuf) and political theory. ... Sufi studies: a particular branch of comparative studies that uses a. ... Idries Shah (16 June 1924â€“23 November 1996) (Persian: Ø§Ø¯Ø±ÛŒØ³ Ø´Ø§Ù‡), also known as Idris Shah, nÃ© Sayyid Idris al-Hashimi (Arabic: Ø³ÙŠØ¯ Ø¥Ø¯Ø±ÙŠØ³ Ø§Ù„Ù‡Ø§Ø´Ù…ÙŠ), was an author in the Naqshbandi sufist tradition on works ranging from psychology and spirituality to travelogues and culture studies, and was descended from the revered family, the Sadaat of... Martin Lings Martin Lings (Abu Bakr Siraj Ad-Din) (January 24, 1909 â€“ May 12, 2005) was a lifelong student and follower of Frithjof Schuon and a British scholar of Sufism. ... William C. Chittick is a renowned Islamologist. ... Carl W. Ernst is a scholar of Islamic studies. ... Michael A. Sells is currently the John Henry Barrows Professor of Islamic History and Literature at the Divinity School of the University of Chicago. ... Henry Corbin (14 April 1903 - October 7, 1978) was a philosopher, theologian and professor of Islamic Studies at the Sorbonne in Paris, France. ... Robert Frager, Ph. ... Annemarie Schimmel (April 7, 1922 - January 26, 2003) was a well known and very influential German Iranologist and scholar who wrote extensively on Islam and Sufism. ... // Lex Hixon Alexander Paul Hixon, PhD, 1941-1995, spiritual teacher and author In his 53 years of life, Lex Hixon, an accomplished poet, philosopher and spiritual practitioner, explored extensively the truth of the great religious traditions. ... Ivan Abd Al-Hadi AguÃ©li (Johan Gustaf Agelii or Sheikh Abd Al-Hadi Aqhili), (Sala, Kingdom of Sweden May 24, 1869 - Barcelona, Spain October 1, 1917) was a Swedish-born Impressionist painter and Sufi scholar. ... RenÃ© Jean Marie Joseph GuÃ©non (November 15, 1886 â€“ January 7, 1951) also named Sheikh Abd al-Wahid Yahya upon his acceptance of Islam, was a French-born author. ... Nasr is an internationally acclaimed scholar [1]. Seyyed Hossein Nasr (Persian: Ø³ÙŠØ¯ ØØ³ÙŠÙ† Ù†ØµØ±), (1933-), a University Professor of the department of Islamic studies at George Washington University, is a leading Iranian Muslim philosopher. ... Titus Burckhardt, a German Swiss, was born in Florence in 1908 and died in Lausanne in 1984. ... Tage Lindbom and Kurt Almqvist. ... Tage Lindbom Tage Leonard Lindbom (24 October 1909 - 2001), PhD in Political science, party theoretician and director of the archives of the Swedish Social Democratic Party 1938-1965, Muslim convert, representative of the Traditional School and the Perennial philosophy. ... Frithjof Schuon (June 18, 1907 â€“ May 5, 1998) is a metaphysician, poet, painter, and a leading figure of traditional metaphysics. ... Sufism began in the eighth century. ... Sufi poetry, for private devotional reading and as lyrics for music played during worship, or dhikr, has been written in many languages. ... Al-Fuyoozaat-ul-Muhammadiyyah by Muhammad Tahir ul-Qadri // Sirr al-asrar (The secret of secrets) Futuh al-ghayb (Revelations of the Unseen) Ghunyat al-talibeen (Wealth for Seekers) Al-Fathu Rabbani (The Endowment of Divine Grace) Futuhat al-Makkiyya (The Meccan Revelations) Translation of two chapters from Futuhat...

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