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Encyclopedia > Adélaide de Maurienne

Adélaide de Maurienne (%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20May%209%20-%20Lincoln%20Cathedral%20is%20consecrated.%20%20... 1092 - %20%20%20November%2018%20is%20the%20322nd%20day%20of%20the%20year%20(323rd%20in%20leap%20years)%2C%20with%2043%20remaining.%20%20%20%20... November 18, %20%20%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20King%20Stephen%20of%20England%20dies%20at%20Dover%2C%20and%20is%20succeeded%20by%20his%20adopted%20son%20Henry%20Plantagenet%20who%20becomes%20King%20Henry%20II%20of%20England%2C%20aged%2021.%20... 1154) was the daughter of %20%20%20With%20the%20name%20of%20Humbert%20II%20of%20Savoy%20are%20known%20two%20famous%20members%20of%20the%20Savoy%20dynasty.%20... Humbert II of Savoy and %20%20%20Gisela%20of%20Burgundy%20(before%20952%26%238211%3BJuly%2021%2C%201006)%20was%20the%20daughter%20of%20Conrad%20of%20Burgundy%2C%20%5Cthe%20Peaceful%5C%20(ca%20923%2F5%26%238211%3B993)%2C%20who%20inherited%20the%20Kingdom%20of%20Arles%2C%20and%20his%20second%20wife%2C%20Adelaide%20of%20Bellay.%20... Gisela of Burgundy, and niece of %20%20Callixtus%20II%2C%20n%5CxE9%20Guido%20of%20Vienne%20(d.%20... Pope Callistus II, who once visited her court in France.


She became the second wife of %20%20%20Louis%20VI%20the%20Fat%20(French%3A%20Louis%20VI%20le%20Gros)%20(December%201%2C%201081%20-%20August%201%2C%201137)%20was%20king%20of%20France%20from%201108%20to%201137.%20... Louis VI of France (%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20Corfu%20taken%20from%20Byzantine%20Empire%20by%20Robert%20Guiscard%2C%20Italy%20Byzantine%20emperor%20Nicephorus%20III%20is%20overthrown%20by%20Alexius%20I%20Comnenus%2C%20ending%20the%20Middle%20Byzantine%20period%20and%20beginning%20the%20Comnenan%20dynasty%20Alexius%20I%20helps%20defend%20Albania%20from%20the%20Normans%20(the%20first%20recorded%20mention%20of%20Albania)%2C%20but%20is%20defeated%20at%20the%20Battle... 1081-%20%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20Louis%20VII%20is%20crowned%20King%20of%20France.%20... 1137), whom she married on %20%20%20August%203%20is%20the%20215th%20day%20of%20the%20year%20in%20the%20%20%20Gregorian%20Calendar%20(216th%20in%20%20%20leap%20years)%2C%20with%20150%20days%20remaining.%20%20%20%20... August 3, %20%20%20%20Events%20%20Clairvaux%20Abbey%20is%20founded%20by%20St.%20... 1115. They had six children, the second of whom became %20%20%20Louis%20VII%20the%20Younger%20(French%3A%20Louis%20VII%20le%20Jeune)%20(1120%20-%20September%2018%2C%201180)%20was%20King%20of%20France%20from%201137%20to%201180.%20... Louis VII of France. She was reputed to be "ugly," but attentive and pious, and with Louis she had six sons and two daughters:

  1. Philippe (%20%20%20%20Events%20%20Baldwin%20I%20of%20Jerusalem%20undertakes%20an%20invasion%20of%20Egypt%20The%20modern%20book%20of%20separate%20pages%20stitched%20together%20is%20invented%20in%20China%20Construction%20starts%20on%20the%20Chennkesava%20temple%20The%20Aztecs%20leave%20Aztl%5CxE1n%20searching%20for%20the%20site%20of%20what%20will%20eventually%20become%20Tenochtitl%5CxE1n%20and%20later%20Mexico%20City%20%20Births%20Deaths... 1116-%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20May%209%20-%20Tintern%20Abbey%20is%20founded.%20... 1131), not to be confused with his brother of the same name; died from a fall from a horse
  2. %20%20%20Louis%20VII%20the%20Younger%20(French%3A%20Louis%20VII%20le%20Jeune)%20(1120%20-%20September%2018%2C%201180)%20was%20King%20of%20France%20from%201137%20to%201180.%20... Louis VII the Young (%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20Welcher%20of%20Malvern%20creates%20a%20system%20of%20measurement%20for%20the%20earth%20using%20degrees%2C%20minutes%2C%20and%20seconds%20of%20latitude%20and%20longitude.%20... 1120-%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20April%2013%20-%20Frederick%20Barbarossa%20issues%20the%20Gelnhausen%20Charter%20November%2018%20-%20France%20Emperor%20Antoku%20succeds%20Emperor%20Takakura%20as%20emperor%20of%20Japan%20Afonso%20I%20of%20Portugal%20is%20taken%20prisoner%20by%20Ferdinand%20II%20of%20Leon%20Artois%20is%20annexed%20by%20France%20Prince%20Mochihito%20amasses%20a%20large%20army%20and%20instigates%20the%20Genpei%20War%20between... 1180), king of France.
  3. Henri (%20%20%20%20Events%20%20Concordat%20of%20Worms%20condemns%20Pierre%20Ab%5CxE9lard%5Cs%20writings%20on%20the%20Holy%20Trinity.%20... 1121-%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20Ruaidri%20Ua%20Conchobair%20(Rory%20O%5CConner)%2C%20last%20High%20King%20of%20Ireland%2C%20submits%20to%20Henry%20II%20as%20vassal%20of%20Ireland%20with%20the%20Treaty%20of%20Windsor%20Ly%20Cao%20Ton%20becomes%20ruler%20of%20Vietnam%20William%20of%20Tyre%20becomes%20archbishop%20of%20Tyre%20Massacre%20of%20Abergavenny%20ends%20with%20several%20noblemen%20dead%20at%20the%20hands... 1175), bishop of Beauvais (%20%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20Castle%20of%20Carimate%20destroyed.%20... 1149-%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20Bartholomew%20Iscanus%20becomes%20Bishop%20of%20Exeter.%20%20... 1161) and then of %20%20%20The%20Archdiocese%20of%20Reims%20was%20founded%20(as%20a%20diocese)%20around%20%20%20250%20by%20St.%20... archbishop of Reims (%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20Bartholomew%20Iscanus%20becomes%20Bishop%20of%20Exeter.%20%20... 1161-%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20Ruaidri%20Ua%20Conchobair%20(Rory%20O%5CConner)%2C%20last%20High%20King%20of%20Ireland%2C%20submits%20to%20Henry%20II%20as%20vassal%20of%20Ireland%20with%20the%20Treaty%20of%20Windsor%20Ly%20Cao%20Ton%20becomes%20ruler%20of%20Vietnam%20William%20of%20Tyre%20becomes%20archbishop%20of%20Tyre%20Massacre%20of%20Abergavenny%20ends%20with%20several%20noblemen%20dead%20at%20the%20hands... 1175)
  4. Hugues (c. %20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20First%20Council%20of%20the%20Lateran%20confirms%20Concordat%20of%20Worms%20and%20demands%20that%20priests%20remain%20celibate%20End%20of%20the%20reign%20of%20Emperor%20Toba%20of%20Japan.%20... 1123), died young
  5. Robert I of Dreux (c. %20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20First%20Council%20of%20the%20Lateran%20confirms%20Concordat%20of%20Worms%20and%20demands%20that%20priests%20remain%20celibate%20End%20of%20the%20reign%20of%20Emperor%20Toba%20of%20Japan.%20... 1123-%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20Saladin%20unsuccessfully%20besieges%20the%20Hospitaller%20fortress%20of%20Krak%20des%20Chevaliers%20in%20modern%20Syria.%20... 1188), called Robert the Great, count of Dreux (%20%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20Louis%20VII%20is%20crowned%20King%20of%20France.%20... 1137-%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20Abbeville%20receives%20its%20commercial%20charter.%20... 1184), count of Perche
  6. Constance (c. %20%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20March%2026%20-%20Henry%20I%20of%20England%5Cs%20forces%20defeat%20Norman%20rebels%20at%20Bourgtheroulde.%20... 1124-%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20April%2013%20-%20Frederick%20Barbarossa%20issues%20the%20Gelnhausen%20Charter%20November%2018%20-%20France%20Emperor%20Antoku%20succeds%20Emperor%20Takakura%20as%20emperor%20of%20Japan%20Afonso%20I%20of%20Portugal%20is%20taken%20prisoner%20by%20Ferdinand%20II%20of%20Leon%20Artois%20is%20annexed%20by%20France%20Prince%20Mochihito%20amasses%20a%20large%20army%20and%20instigates%20the%20Genpei%20War%20between... 1180), married first (in %20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20Henry%20Jasomirgott%20was%20made%20count%20palatine%20of%20the%20Rhine.%20... 1140) %20%20%20Eustace%20IV%20(c.%20... Eustace IV of Boulogne, married second (in %20%20%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20King%20Stephen%20of%20England%20dies%20at%20Dover%2C%20and%20is%20succeeded%20by%20his%20adopted%20son%20Henry%20Plantagenet%20who%20becomes%20King%20Henry%20II%20of%20England%2C%20aged%2021.%20... 1154) %20%20%20Raymond%20V%20(1134-1194)%20was%20count%20of%20Toulouse%20from%201148%20until%20his%20death%20in%201194.%20... Raymond V of Toulouse
  7. Philippe (c. %20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20May%2023%20-%20Lothar%20of%20Saxony%20becomes%20Holy%20Roman%20Emperor%20on%20the%20death%20of%20Henry%20V.%20... 1125-%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20Bartholomew%20Iscanus%20becomes%20Bishop%20of%20Exeter.%20%20... 1161), not to be confused with his elder brother; %20%20The%20archbishop%20of%20Paris%20is%20one%20of%20twenty-three%20archbishops%20in%20%20%20France.%20... bishop of Paris
  8. Pierre (c. %20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20May%2023%20-%20Lothar%20of%20Saxony%20becomes%20Holy%20Roman%20Emperor%20on%20the%20death%20of%20Henry%20V.%20... 1125-c. %20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20Canute%20VI%20crowned%20king%20of%20Denmark%20Serbia%20allies%20itself%20with%20Hungary%20to%20gain%20independence%20First%20Sejm%2C%20or%20Polish%20Parliment%2C%20convenes%20at%20%26%23321%3B%26%23281%3Bczyca%20Jews%20expelled%20from%20Paris%20by%20Philip%20Augustus%20Maronites%20reestablish%20their%20affiliation%20with%20Catholicism%20Venetians%20massacred%20during%20a%20riot%20in%20Constantinople%20Raynald%20of%20Chatillon%20instigates%20another... 1182), married Elizabeth of Courtenay

Afer Louis VI's death, Adélaide did not immediately retire to conventual life, as did most widowed queens of the time. Instead she married Matthieu I of Montmorency, with whom she had one child. She remained active in the French court and in religious activities.


Adélaide is one of two queens in a legend related by William Dugdale. As the story goes, Queen Adélaide of France became enamoured of a young knight, William d'Albini, at a joust. But he was already engaged to Queen Adeliza of England and refused to become her lover. The jealous Adélaide lured him into the clutches of a hungry lion, but William ripped out the beast's tongue with his bare hands and thus killed it. This story is almost without a doubt apocryphal.


In %20%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20January%206%20-%20Henry%20of%20Anjou%20arrives%20in%20England.%20... 1153 she retired to the abbey of %20%20%20Montmartre%20is%20a%20hill%20in%20the%20north%20of%20Paris%2C%20France%2C%20in%20the%2018th%20arrondissement%2C%20a%20part%20of%20the%20%5CRight%20Bank%5C.%20The%20name%20%5CMontmartre%5C%20comes%20from%20%5CMont%20des%20Martyrs%5C%20because%20the%20bishop%20Saint%20Denis%20(patron%20saint%20of%20France)%2C%20the%20priest%20Rustique%2C%20and%20the%20archdeacon%20Eleuthere%20were%20all%20decapitated%20there%20around%20the... Montmartre, which she had founded with Louis VII. She died there on %20%20%20November%2018%20is%20the%20322nd%20day%20of%20the%20year%20(323rd%20in%20leap%20years)%2C%20with%2043%20remaining.%20%20%20%20... November 18, %20%20%20%20%20%20%20Events%20%20King%20Stephen%20of%20England%20dies%20at%20Dover%2C%20and%20is%20succeeded%20by%20his%20adopted%20son%20Henry%20Plantagenet%20who%20becomes%20King%20Henry%20II%20of%20England%2C%20aged%2021.%20... 1154.


Source

  • Nolan, Kathleen D. Capetian Women

 

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