NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Adelbert Ames

Adelbert Ames ( | | href="/encyclopedia/October-31" onmouseover="pv(event, 19)" onmouseout="unpv(19)" style="">October 31, 1835 – April 12, 1933) was a Union general in the American Civil War, a Mississippi politician, and a general in the Spanish-American War. He was the last general officer of the American Civil War to die, passing away at age 97 in 1933. October 31 is the 304th day of the year (305th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 61 days remaining. ... Come and take it, slogan of the Texas Revolution 1835 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... April 12 is the 102nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (103rd in leap years). ... 1933 (MCMXXXIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (580x914, 229 KB) Library of Congress Civil War collection File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Map of the division of the states during the Civil War. ... Combatants United States of America (Union) Confederate States of America (Confederate) Commanders Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses S. Grant Jefferson Davis, Robert E. Lee Strength 2,200,000 1,064,000 Casualties Killed in action: 110,000 Total dead: 360,000 Wounded: 275,200 Killed in action: 93,000 Total dead: 258... First Battle of Bull Run Conflict American Civil War Date July 21, 1861 Place Fairfax County and Prince William County Result Confederate victory The First Battle of Bull Run, referred to as the First Battle of Manassas in the South, (July 21, 1861) was the first major land battle of... McClellan and Johnston of the Peninsula Campaign The Peninsula Campaign (also known as the Peninsular Campaign) of the American Civil War was a major Union operation launched in southeastern Virginia from March through July 1862, the first large-scale offensive in the Eastern Theater. ... Combatants United States of America Confederate States of America Commanders George B. McClellan Robert E. Lee Strength 87,000 45,000 Casualties 12,401 (2,108 killed, 9,540 wounded, 753 captured/missing) 10,316 (1,546 killed, 7,752 wounded, 1,018 captured/missing) The Battle of Antietam (also... Combatants United States of America Confederate States of America Commanders Ambrose E. Burnside Robert E. Lee Strength Army of the Potomac ~114,000 engaged Army of Northern Virginia ~72,500 engaged Casualties 12,653 (1,284 killed, 9,600 wounded, 1,769 captured/missing) 5,377 (608 killed, 4,116... Combatants United States of America Confederate States of America Commanders Joseph Hooker Robert E. Lee Stonewall Jacksonâ€ Strength 133,868 60,892 Casualties 16,839 (1,574 killed, 9,554 wounded, 5,711 missing) 13,156 (1,683 killed, 9,277 wounded, 2,196 missing) The Battle of Chancellorsville was... Combatants United States of America (Union) Confederate States of America Commanders George G. Meade Robert E. Lee Strength 83,289 75,054 Casualties 23,049 (3,155 killed, 14,529 wounded, 5,365 captured/missing) 28,000 (3,500 killed, 18,000 wounded, 6,500 captured/missing) The Battle of... Federal earthworks at Bermuda Hundred The Bermuda Hundred Campaign was a series of battles fought outside Richmond, Virginia, during May, 1864, in the American Civil War. ... Combatants United States of America Confederate States of America Commanders Ulysses S. Grant Robert E. Lee Strength 67,000 â€“ 125,000 average of 52,000 Casualties 53,386 ~32,000 The Richmond-Petersburg Campaign was a series of battles around Petersburg, Virginia, fought from June 15, 1864, to March 25... Second Battle of Fort Fisher Conflict American Civil War Date January 13-15, 1865 Place New Hanover County, North Carolina Result Union victory Sometimes referred to as the Gibraltar of the South and the last major stronghold of the Confederacy, Fort Fisher had tremendous strategic value during the American Civil... Combatants United States Republic of Cuba Philippine Revolutionaries Spain Casualties 379 U.S. dead; considerably higher though undetermined Cuban and Filipino casualties Unknown[1] The Spanish-American War took place in 1898, and resulted in the United States gaining control over the former colonies of Spain in the Caribbean and... Three different versions of the Medal of Honor are awarded: one each for the Army, Navy, and Air Force. ... October 31 is the 304th day of the year (305th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 61 days remaining. ... Come and take it, slogan of the Texas Revolution 1835 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... April 12 is the 102nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (103rd in leap years). ... 1933 (MCMXXXIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... Map of the division of the states during the Civil War. ... Combatants United States of America (Union) Confederate States of America (Confederate) Commanders Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses S. Grant Jefferson Davis, Robert E. Lee Strength 2,200,000 1,064,000 Casualties Killed in action: 110,000 Total dead: 360,000 Wounded: 275,200 Killed in action: 93,000 Total dead: 258... Official language(s) English Capital Jackson Largest city Jackson Area Ranked 32nd - Total 48,434 sq. ... Combatants United States Republic of Cuba Philippine Revolutionaries Spain Casualties 379 U.S. dead; considerably higher though undetermined Cuban and Filipino casualties Unknown[1] The Spanish-American War took place in 1898, and resulted in the United States gaining control over the former colonies of Spain in the Caribbean and...

Early life and Civil War

Ames was born in Rockland, Maine, son of a sea captain named Jesse Ames. He worked briefly as a merchant seaman on his father's ship and then graduated from the U.S. Military Academy in 1861, just days after Fort Sumter. He ranked fifth in his class of 45 and was commissioned a second lieutenant in the 2nd U.S. Artillery. His promotion to first lieutenant came just six days later. In the First Battle of Bull Run that July he was badly wounded in the right thigh, but refused to leave his guns. He received a brevet promotion to major and, in 1893, belatedly received the Medal of Honor for his heroism at Bull Run. The citation read that he: Seal of Rockland, ME Rockland is a city located in Knox County, Maine. ... Alternate meanings: West Point (disambiguation). ... Combatants United States of America Confederate States of America Commanders Robert Anderson P.G.T. Beauregard Strength 85 soldiers 500 soldiers Casualties 2 dead, 5 injured 0 The Battle of Fort Sumter (April 12â€“13, 1861), a relatively minor military engagement at Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina, began... Second Lieutenant is the lowest commissioned rank in many armed forces. ... First Lieutenant is a military rank. ... Combatants United States of America Confederate States of America Commanders Irvin McDowell Joseph E. Johnston P.G.T. Beauregard Strength 28,450 32,230 Casualties 2,896 (460 killed, 1,124 wounded, 1,312 captured/missing) 1,982 (387 killed, 1,582 wounded, 13 missing) The First Battle of Bull... In the US military, brevet referred to a warrant authorizing a commissioned officer to hold a higher rank temporarily, but usually without receiving the pay of that higher rank. ... Major is a military rank denoting an officer of mid-level command status. ... Three different versions of the Medal of Honor are awarded: one each for the Army, Navy, and Air Force. ...

Returning to duty the following spring, Ames fought in the Peninsula Campaign and saw action at Yorktown, Gaines' Mill, and Malvern Hill. He was commended for his conduct at Malvern Hill by Colonel Henry J. Hunt, chief of the artillery of the Army of the Potomac, and he received a brevet promotion to lieutenant colonel. McClellan and Johnston of the Peninsula Campaign The Peninsula Campaign (also known as the Peninsular Campaign) of the American Civil War was a major Union operation launched in southeastern Virginia from March through July 1862, the first large-scale offensive in the Eastern Theater. ... The Battle of Yorktown (1862) was a battle of the American Civil War that was part of the Union offensive called the Peninsular Campaign. ... Battle of Gaines Mill Conflict American Civil War Date June 27, 1862 Place Hanover County, Virginia Result Confederate victory The Battle of Gaines Mill, also known as the First Battle of Cold Harbor or the Battle of Chickahominy River, took place on June 27, 1862, in Hanover County, Virginia, as... Battle of Malvern Hill Conflict American Civil War Date July 1, 1862 Place Henrico County, Virginia Result Union victory The Battle of Malvern Hill, also known as the Battle of Poindexter’s Farm, took place on July 1, 1862 in Henrico County, Virginia as part of the Peninsula Campaign of... Colonel is a military rank of a commissioned officer, with the corresponding ranks existing in nearly every country in the world. ... Note: This article is about Gen. ... Generals Burnside, Hancock, Couch, Ferro, Patrick, Wilcox, Cochrane, Buford and others. ... In the U.S. Army, Air Force and Marine Corps, a lieutenant colonel is a commissioned officer superior to a major and inferior to a colonel. ...

Although Ames was proving to be an excellent artillery officer, he realized that significant promotions would be available only in the infantry. He returned to Maine and politicked to receive a commission as a regimental commander of infantry and was assigned to command the 20th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment on August 20, 1862. The 20th Maine fought in the Maryland Campaign, but saw little action at the Battle of Antietam while in a reserve capacity. At the Battle of Fredericksburg, Ames led his regiment in one of the last charges of the day against Marye's Heights. During the Chancellorsville Campaign in May 1863, Ames volunteered as an aide-de-camp to Major General George G. Meade, commander of the V Corps. Probably as a result of this staff duty and his proximity to the influential Meade, Ames was promoted to brigadier general of volunteers on May 20, 1863, two weeks following the Battle of Chancellorsville. He assumed brigade command in the XI Corps of the Army of the Potomac, relinquishing his command of the 20th Maine to Joshua L. Chamberlain, who would soon lead the regiment to fame in the Battle of Gettysburg. The 20th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment was a famous combat unit of the United States Army during the American Civil War. ... August 20 is the 232nd day of the year (233rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1862 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... Confederate dead at Antietam The Maryland Campaign, or the Antietam Campaign, was a series of battles fought in September, 1862—Robert E. Lees first invasion of the North—during the American Civil War. ... Combatants United States of America Confederate States of America Commanders George B. McClellan Robert E. Lee Strength 87,000 45,000 Casualties 12,401 (2,108 killed, 9,540 wounded, 753 captured/missing) 10,316 (1,546 killed, 7,752 wounded, 1,018 captured/missing) The Battle of Antietam (also... Combatants United States of America Confederate States of America Commanders Ambrose E. Burnside Robert E. Lee Strength Army of the Potomac ~114,000 engaged Army of Northern Virginia ~72,500 engaged Casualties 12,653 (1,284 killed, 9,600 wounded, 1,769 captured/missing) 5,377 (608 killed, 4,116... An aide-de-camp (French: camp assistant) is a personal assistant, secretary, or adjutant to a person of high rank, usually a senior military officer or a head of state. ... Insignia of a United States Air Force Major General German Generalmajor Insignia Major General is a military rank used in many countries. ... George Gordon Meade (December 31, 1815 - November 6, 1872) was an American military officer during the American Civil War. ... The V Corps (Fifth Corps) was a unit of the Union Army of the Potomac during the American Civil War. ... A Brigadier General, or one-star general, is the lowest rank of general officer in the United States and some other countries, ranking just above Colonel and just below Major General. ... May 20 is the 140th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (141st in leap years). ... 1863 (MDCCCLXIII) is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar). ... Combatants United States of America Confederate States of America Commanders Joseph Hooker Robert E. Lee Stonewall Jacksonâ€ Strength 133,868 60,892 Casualties 16,839 (1,574 killed, 9,554 wounded, 5,711 missing) 13,156 (1,683 killed, 9,277 wounded, 2,196 missing) The Battle of Chancellorsville was... The XI Corps (Eleventh Corps) was a corps of the Union Army during the American Civil War, best remembered for its humiliating defeats at the battles of Chancellorsville and Gettysburg in 1863. ... Maj. ... Combatants United States of America (Union) Confederate States of America Commanders George G. Meade Robert E. Lee Strength 83,289 75,054 Casualties 23,049 (3,155 killed, 14,529 wounded, 5,365 captured/missing) 28,000 (3,500 killed, 18,000 wounded, 6,500 captured/missing) The Battle of...

Ames's own experience at Gettysburg was not as fame-producing, though he performed well under difficult circumstances. During the massive assault by Confederate General Richard S. Ewell on July 1, 1863, Ames's division commander, Francis C. Barlow, moved his division well in front of other elements of the XI Corps to a slight rise that is now known as Barlow's Knoll. This salient position was quickly overrun and Barlow was wounded and captured. Ames took command of the division and led it in a retreat back through the streets of Gettysburg to a position on Cemetery Hill. On July 2, the second day of battle, Ames's battered division bore the brunt of the assault on East Cemetery Hill by Jubal A. Early, but was able to hold the critical position. At one point Ames himself took part in the hand-to-hand fighting. After the battle, the men of the 20th Maine presented Ames with their battle flag as a token of their esteem. Some Confederate soldiers The Confederate States Army (CSA) was formed in February 1861 to defend the Confederate States of America, which had itself been formed that same year when seven southern states seceded from the United States (with four more to follow). ... A General is an officer of high military rank. ... Richard S. Ewell Richard Stoddert Ewell (February 8, 1817 â€“ January 25, 1872) was a career U.S. Army officer and a Confederate general during the American Civil War. ... July 1 is the 182nd day of the year (183rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 183 days remaining. ... 1863 (MDCCCLXIII) is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar). ... Francis C. Barlow Francis Channing Barlow (October 19, 1834 â€“ January 11, 1896) was a lawyer, politician, and Union general during the American Civil War. ... July 2 is the 183rd day of the year (184th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 182 days remaining. ... Jubal Anderson Early (November 3, 1816 – March 2, 1894) was a lawyer and Confederate general in the American Civil War. ...

After the battle, Ames reverted to brigade command with a brevet promotion to colonel of the Regular Army. His division, under the command of Brig. Gen. George H. Gordon, was transferred to the Department of the South, where it served in actions in South Carolina and Florida. In 1864, his division, now part of the X Corps of the Army of the James, served under Maj. Gen. Benjamin Butler in the Bermuda Hundred Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg. That winter, the division was reassigned to the XXIV Corps and sent to North Carolina. During the two years following his service in the Army of the Potomac, Ames shifted between brigade and division command (and even led his corps on two occasions), though he generally can be identified as a division commander. He led the successful assault in the Battle of Fort Fisher (commanding the 2nd Division, XIV Corps), accompanying his men into the formidable coastal fortress as most of his staff were shot down by Confederate snipers. He received a brevet promotion to major general of volunteers (and brigadier general in the regular army) for his role in the battle. The Regular Army is the name given to the permanent force of the United States Army that is maintained during peacetime. ... George Henry Gordon (1823-86) was an American soldier. ... Official language(s) English Capital Charleston(1760-1789) Columbia(1790-present) Largest city Columbia Area Ranked 40th - Total 34,726 sq mi (82,965 kmÂ²) - Width 200 miles (320 km) - Length 260 miles (420 km) - % water 6 - Latitude 32Â°430N to 35Â°12N - Longitude 78Â°030... Official language(s) English Capital Tallahassee Largest city Jacksonville Area Ranked 22nd - Total 65,794 sq mi (170,451 kmÂ²) - Width 162 miles (260 km) - Length 497 miles (800 km) - % water 17. ... X Corps was a corps of the Union Army during the American Civil War. ... The Army of the James was a Union Army that was composed of unites from the Department of Virginia and North Carolina and served along the James River during the last opperations of the Civil War in Virginia. ... Benjamin Franklin Butler Benjamin Franklin Butler (November 5, 1818 â€“ January 11, 1893) was an American lawyer and politician who represented Massachusetts in the United States House of Representatives and later served as its governor. ... Federal earthworks at Bermuda Hundred The Bermuda Hundred Campaign was a series of battles fought outside Richmond, Virginia, during May, 1864, in the American Civil War. ... Combatants United States of America Confederate States of America Commanders Ulysses S. Grant Robert E. Lee Strength 67,000 â€“ 125,000 average of 52,000 Casualties 53,386 ~32,000 The Richmond-Petersburg Campaign was a series of battles around Petersburg, Virginia, fought from June 15, 1864, to March 25... XXIV Corps was a corps of the Union Army during the American Civil War. ... Official language(s) English Capital Raleigh Largest city Charlotte Area Ranked 28th - Total 53,865 sq mi (139,509 kmÂ²) - Width 500 miles (805 km) - Length 150 miles (240 km) - % water 9. ... Second Battle of Fort Fisher Conflict American Civil War Date January 13-15, 1865 Place New Hanover County, North Carolina Result Union victory Sometimes referred to as the Gibraltar of the South and the last major stronghold of the Confederacy, Fort Fisher had tremendous strategic value during the American Civil...

Mississippi politics, U.S. Senate

In 1868, Ames was appointed by Congress to be provisional Governor of Mississippi. His command soon extended to the Fourth Military District, which consisted of Mississippi and Arkansas. During his administration, he took several steps to advance the rights of freed slaves, appointing the first black office-holders in state history. White supremacist violence was prevalent in the state, one of the last to comply with Reconstruction, but a general election was held during his tenure in 1869 and the legislature convened at the beginning of the following year. Governors of Mississippi Territory, 1801–1817 Winthorp Sargent (Federalist) (7 May 1798–25 May 1801) William C. C. Claiborne (Democrat) (25 May 1801–1 March 1805) Robert Williams (Democrat) (1 March 1805–7 March 1809) David Holmes (Democrat) (7 March 1809–10 December 1817) Governors of the State of Mississippi... The Fourth Military District existed in the American South during the Reconstruction era that followed the American Civil War included Arkansas and Mississippi. ... Official language(s) English Capital Jackson Largest city Jackson Area Ranked 32nd - Total 48,434 sq. ... Official language(s) English Capital Little Rock Largest city Little Rock Area Ranked 29th - Total 53,179 sq mi (137,732 kmÂ²) - Width 239 miles (385 km) - Length 261 miles (420 km) - % water 2. ... Reconstruction-era military districts in the South For other uses, see Reconstruction (disambiguation). ...

The Mississippi Legislature elected Ames to the U.S. Senate after the readmission of Mississippi to the Union; he served from February 24, 1870 to January 10, 1874, as a Republican. In Washington, Ames met and married Blanche Butler, daughter of his former commander, and now U.S. Representative, Benjamin Butler, on July 20, 1870. They had six children. Image File history File links SenAdelbertAmes_LOC_A000172. ... Image File history File links SenAdelbertAmes_LOC_A000172. ... The Mississippi Legislature is comprised of the Mississippi House of Representatives and the Mississippi Senate. ... The United States Senate is the upper house of the U.S. Congress, smaller than the United States House of Representatives. ... February 24 is the 55th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1870 (MDCCCLXX) was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Monday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ... January 10 is the 10th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1874 (MDCCCLXXIV) was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... The Republican Party, often called the GOP (for Grand Old Party, although one early citation described it as the Gallant Old Party) [1], is one of the two major political parties in the United States. ... Flag Seal Nickname: the District Motto: Justitia Omnibus (Justice for All) Location Location of Washington, D.C., with regard to the surrounding states of Maryland and Virginia. ... The House of Representatives is the larger of two houses that make up the U.S. Congress, the other being the United States Senate. ... July 20 is the 201st day (202nd in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 164 days remaining. ... 1870 (MDCCCLXX) was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Monday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ...

In the Senate, Ames was chairman of the U.S. Senate Committee on Enrolled Bills. Upon being elected governor of Mississippi, he resigned his seat to assume his duties. He experienced a great deal of resentment from Democratic Party supporters even before taking office in 1874; a riot broke out in Vicksburg in December of 1873 that started a series of reprisals against many Republican supporters, the vast majority of them black. As the state election of 1875 approached, the Democrats organized an armed insurrection to unseat the black-supported Republican government. Armed attacks on Republican activists proliferated, and Governor Ames appealed to the federal government for assistance, which was refused. That November, Democrats gained firm control of both houses of the legislature. Ames requested the intervention of the U.S. Congress since he believed that the election was full of voter intimidation and fraud. The state legislature, convening in 1876, drew up articles of impeachment against him and all statewide officials. He resigned a few months after the legislature agreed to drop the articles against him. The Democratic Party is one of the two major political parties in the United States. ... Vicksburg is a city located in Warren County, Mississippi, 234 miles (377 km) north by west of New Orleans on the Mississippi and Yazoo rivers. ... Depiction of the impeachment trial of Andrew Johnson, then President of the United States, in 1868. ...

Later life

After leaving office, Ames settled briefly in Northfield, Minnesota, where he joined his father and brother in their flour-milling business. During his residence there, in September 1876, Jesse James and his gang of former Confederate guerrillas staged an unsuccessful robbery of the town's bank, largely because of Ames's investment in it. He next headed to New York City, then later settled in Lowell, Massachusetts, as an executive in a flour mill, along with other business interests. Northfield is a city in Rice County, Minnesota. ... Jesse James. ... Flag Seal Nickname: The Big Apple, The Capital of the World[1], Gotham [2], Metropolis Location Location in the state of New York Government Counties (Boroughs) Bronx (The Bronx) New York (Manhattan) Queens (Queens) Kings (Brooklyn) Richmond (Staten Island) Mayor Michael Bloomberg (R) Geographical characteristics Area City 1,214. ... Settled: 1653 â€“ Incorporated: 1826 Zip Code(s): 01852 â€“ Area Code(s): 351 / 978 Official website: http://www. ...

In 1898, he was appointed brigadier general of volunteers in the Spanish-American War and fought in Cuba. Several years afterward, he retired from business pursuits in Lowell. His widow compiled a collection of their correspondence, Chronicles from the Nineteenth Century, published posthumously in 1957, and his daughter Blanche Ames Ames (she married into another Ames family) published a biography, Adelbert Ames, in 1964. Combatants United States Republic of Cuba Philippine Revolutionaries Spain Casualties 379 U.S. dead; considerably higher though undetermined Cuban and Filipino casualties Unknown[1] The Spanish-American War took place in 1898, and resulted in the United States gaining control over the former colonies of Spain in the Caribbean and...

Ames died in 1933 at the age of 97 in his winter home located in Ormond Beach, Florida, next to the estate of his friend John D. Rockefeller. At the time of his death, he was the last surviving general who had served in the Civil War. He was the father of the noted scientist Adelbert Ames, Jr. and Blanche Ames Ames, noted suffragist, inventor, artist, and writer. Blanche was her father's biographer; the mansion she designed and had built is now part of Borderland State Park. Adelbert Ames was also the great-grandfather of George Plimpton. He is buried in Hildreth Cemetery, Lowell, the family cemetery of his mother-in-law. The world's largest cargo vessel of the 19th century, the schooner Governor Ames, was named after him. Ormond Beach is a city located in Volusia County, Florida. ... ... Adelbert Ames Adelbert Ames, Jr. ... Suffragette with banner, Washington DC, 1918 The title of suffragette was given to members of the womens suffrage movement in the United Kingdom and United States, particularly in the years prior to World War I. The name was the Womens Social and Political Union (founded in 1903). ... George Ames Plimpton (March 18, 1927 â€“ September 25, 2003) was an American journalist, writer and actor. ... The Governor Ames, a five masted schooner named after Adelbert_Ames, was the worlds largest cargo vessel [1] in the late 19th century. ...

John F. Kennedy, through George Plimpton, is indirectly responsible for the only full-length biography of General Ames. In Profiles in Courage, Kennedy relied on Jim Crow-era historical texts to produce a brief but devastating portrait of Ames's administration of Mississippi. Ames's daughter Blanche, a formidable figure in Massachusetts, bombarded the then-senator with letters complaining about the depiction, and continued her barrage after Kennedy entered the White House. President Kennedy then turned to his friend Plimpton to tell Blanche, Plimpton's grandmother, that she was "interfering with state business." Her response was to write her own book about her father. In the years since Profiles in Courage was published, historical opinion has shifted, and Ames's role as a politician in Mississippi is viewed far more favorably. John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917 â€“ November 22, 1963), often referred to as John F. Kennedy, JFK or Jack Kennedy, was the 35th President of the United States. ... Jim Crow may refer to: Jim Crow, the title character of the song Jump Jim Crow, performed by Thomas D. Rice beginning in 1828; The Jim Crow laws of the United States used to enforce racial segregation; Jim Crow, a character from the 1941 film Dumbo named for the Rice... The southern side of the White House The White House is the official residence and principal workplace of the President of the United States of America. ...

In popular media

Ames was portrayed by Matt Letscher in the movie adaptation of Jeffrey Shaara's Gods and Generals. Matthew Letscher (born June 26, 1970 in Grosse Pointe, Michigan) is an American actor. ... Jeffrey M. Shaara (born 1952) is an American novelist, the son of Pulitzer Prize winner Michael Shaara. ... Robert Duvall as Robert E. Lee // Novel Gods and Generals is the prequel to Michael Shaaras 1974 Pulitzer Prize-winning novel about the Battle of Gettysburg, The Killer Angels (filmed as Gettysburg). ...

Ames is a character in the alternate history novel Gettysburg, written by Newt Gingrich and William Forstchen. Alternate history (fiction) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ... Newt Gingrich Newton Leroy Gingrich, (born June 17, 1943) is an American politician who is best known as the Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1995 to 1999. ... William R. Forstchen (born 1950) is an associate professor of history at Montreat College, in Montreat, North Carolina. ...

References

Joseph Allan Nevins (May 20, 1890 - March 5, 1971) was an educator, historian, and author and journalist. ...

External links

Categories: 1835 births | 1933 deaths | American Civil War generals | Army Medal of Honor recipients | Governors of Mississippi | Spanish-American War people | United States Army generals | United States Senators from Mississippi | West Point graduates The Biographical Directory of the United States Congress is a biographical dictionary of all members of both houses of the United States Congress, past and present. ... Benjamin Grubb Humphreys (August 26, 1808â€“December 20, 1882) was an American politician from Mississippi. ... Governors of Mississippi Territory, 1801–1817 Winthorp Sargent (Federalist) (7 May 1798–25 May 1801) William C. C. Claiborne (Democrat) (25 May 1801–1 March 1805) Robert Williams (Democrat) (1 March 1805–7 March 1809) David Holmes (Democrat) (7 March 1809–10 December 1817) Governors of the State of Mississippi... Official language(s) English Capital Jackson Largest city Jackson Area Ranked 32nd - Total 48,434 sq. ... James Lusk Alcorn (November 4, 1816–December 19, 1894) was a prominent American political figure in Mississippi during the 19th century. ... Ridgely Ceylon Powers (December 24, 1836 - November 11, 1912) was a Union officer in the American Civil War and a Mississippi politician. ... Governors of Mississippi Territory, 1801–1817 Winthorp Sargent (Federalist) (7 May 1798–25 May 1801) William C. C. Claiborne (Democrat) (25 May 1801–1 March 1805) Robert Williams (Democrat) (1 March 1805–7 March 1809) David Holmes (Democrat) (7 March 1809–10 December 1817) Governors of the State of Mississippi... Official language(s) English Capital Jackson Largest city Jackson Area Ranked 32nd - Total 48,434 sq. ... John Marshall Stone (April 30, 1830–March 26, 1900) was an American politician from Mississippi who served longer as Governor of that state than anyone else, from 1876 to 1882 and again from 1890 to 1896. ... Governors of Mississippi Territory, 1801–1817 Winthorp Sargent (Federalist) (7 May 1798–25 May 1801) William C. C. Claiborne (Democrat) (25 May 1801–1 March 1805) Robert Williams (Democrat) (1 March 1805–7 March 1809) David Holmes (Democrat) (7 March 1809–10 December 1817) Governors of the State of Mississippi... Image File history File links Flag_of_Mississippi. ... David Holmes (March 10, 1769â€“August 20, 1832) was the last governor of the Mississippi Territory and the first governor of the State of Mississippi. ... George Poindexter (1779–September 5, 1853) was a American politician. ... Walter Leake (May 25, 1769–November 17, 1825) served as a United States Senator from Mississippi (1817-1820) and as Governor of Mississippi (1822-1825). ... Gerard Brandon (September 15, 1788 — March 28, 1850) was an American political leader who twice served as Governor of Mississippi during its early years of statehood. ... David Holmes (March 10, 1769â€“August 20, 1832) was the last governor of the Mississippi Territory and the first governor of the State of Mississippi. ... Gerard Brandon (September 15, 1788 — March 28, 1850) was an American political leader who twice served as Governor of Mississippi during its early years of statehood. ... Abram Marshall Scott (1785- July 12, 1833) was a Democratic Mississippi politician born in South Carolina. ... Charles Lynch (1783 - February 9, 1853) was a Democratic Mississippi politician. ... Hiram Runnels (December 17, 1796—December 17, 1857) was a U.S. politician from the state of Mississippi. ... John Anthony Quitman (September 1, 1798–July 17, 1858) was an American politician. ... Charles Lynch (1783 - February 9, 1853) was a Democratic Mississippi politician. ... Alexander Gallatin McNutt (January 3, 1802, Rockbridge County, Virginia – October 22, 1848) was a Mississippi politician that served two consecutive 2-year terms (1838-1842) as that states governor, having previously served as a state senator (1835-1837). ... Tilghman Tucker (February 5, 1802–April 30, 1859) was Governor of Mississippi from 1842 to 1844. ... Albert Gallatin Brown (May 31, 1813–June 12, 1880) was Governor of Mississippi from 1844 to 1848 and a United States Senator from Mississippi from 1854 through 1861. ... Joseph Warren Matthews (1812–1862) was an American politician who served as Governor of Mississippi from 1848 to 1850. ... John Anthony Quitman (September 1, 1798–July 17, 1858) was an American politician. ... John Isaac Guion (November 18, 1802–June 26, 1855) was an American politician from Mississippi. ... James Whitfield (December 17, 1791–June 25, 1875) was Governor of Mississippi from November 24, 1851 to January 10, 1852. ... Henry Stuart Foote (February 28, 1804 - May 19, 1880) was a United States Senator from Mississippi from 1847 to 1852 and Governor of Mississippi from 1852 to 1854. ... John J. Pettus (October 9, 1813-1867) was a United States politican. ... John Jones McRae (January 10, 1815–May 31, 1868) was the 21st governor of Mississippi, from 1854 to 1857. ... William McWillie (November 17, 1795–March 3, 1869) was governor of Mississippi from 1857 to 1859. ... John J. Pettus (October 9, 1813-1867) was a United States politican. ... Charles Clark (February 19, 1810–December 18, 1877) was a Mississippi Democratic political figure. ... William Lewis Sharkey (July 12, 1798–April 29, 1873) was an American judge and politician from Mississippi. ... Benjamin Grubb Humphreys (August 26, 1808â€“December 20, 1882) was an American politician from Mississippi. ... James Lusk Alcorn (November 4, 1816–December 19, 1894) was a prominent American political figure in Mississippi during the 19th century. ... Ridgely Ceylon Powers (December 24, 1836 - November 11, 1912) was a Union officer in the American Civil War and a Mississippi politician. ... John Marshall Stone was the President of the Mississippi Agricultural and Mechanical College (now Mississippi State University) from 1899-1900. ... Robert Lowry (March 10, 1831–January 19, 1910) was an American politician from Mississippi. ... John Marshall Stone was the President of the Mississippi Agricultural and Mechanical College (now Mississippi State University) from 1899-1900. ... Anselm Joseph McLaurin (March 26, 1848–December 22, American politician from Mississippi. ... Andrew Houston Longino (May 16, 1855–February 24, 1942) was a Mississippi politician who served as a Democrat in the state senate (1880-1884), the U.S. District Attorneys (1888-1890), and Governors offices (1900-1904). ... James Kimble Vardaman (July 26, 1861 - June 25, 1930) was an American politician from the U.S. state of Mississippi. ... Edmond Favor Noel (March 4, 1856–July 30, 1927) was an American politician who was the governor of Mississippi from 1908 to 1912. ... Earl L. Brewer (August 11, 1869 - March 10, 1942) was governor of Mississippi from 1912 to 1916. ... Theodore Gilmore Bilbo (October 13, 1877–August 21, 1947) was an American politician. ... Lee Maurice Russell (November 16, 1875 - May 16, 1943) was a Mississippi politician. ... Henry Lewis Whitfield (June 20, 1868–March 18, 1927) was an American politician who was Governor of Mississippi from 1924 until his death. ... Dennis Murphree (January 6, 1886 - February 9, 1949) was a Mississippi politician. ... Theodore Gilmore Bilbo (October 13, 1877–August 21, 1947) was an American politician. ... Martin Sennett Conner (August 21, 1891 - September 16, 1950) was Governor of Mississippi from 1932 to 1936. ... Hugh Lawson White (August 19, 1881â€“September 20, 1965) was an American politician from Mississippi. ... Paul Burney Johnson, Sr. ... Dennis Murphree (January 6, 1886 - February 9, 1949) was a Mississippi politician. ... Thomas Lowry Bailey (January 6, 1888 - November 2, 1946) was a politician from the state of Mississippi. ... Fielding Lewis Wright (May 16, 1895 â€“ May 4, 1956) was a Democratic politician who served as Lieutenant Governor of Mississippi from 1944 to 1946, then as Governor after the incumbent, Thomas L. Bailey, died in office in 1946. ... Hugh Lawson White (August 19, 1881â€“September 20, 1965) was an American politician from Mississippi. ... James Plemon J.P. Coleman (January 9, 1914 â€“ September 28, 1991) was a politician from the state of Mississippi. ... Ross Robert Barnett (January 22, 1898 â€“ November 6, 1987) was the Democratic Governor of the U.S. state of Mississippi from 1960 to 1964. ... Paul Burney Johnson, Jr. ... John Bell Williams (December 4, 1918–March 25, 1983) was an American politician who was governor of Mississippi from 1968 to 1972. ... William Lowe Bill Waller, Sr. ... Charles Clifton Finch (April 4, 1927–April 22, 1986) was an American politician who was governor of the U.S. state of Mississippi from 1976 to 1980. ... William Forrest Winter (born in Grenada, Mississippi on February 21, 1923) is an American politician from Mississippi. ... William A. Bill Allain (born February 14, 1928) is a Mississippi politician who served as governor of that state as a Democrat from 1984 to 1988. ... Although Ray Mabus was the youngest governor in America at the time of his inauguration on January 12, 1988, he had accumulated an impressive record of public service and academic achievements. ... Daniel Kirkwood Kirk Fordice, Jr. ... Ronnie Musgrove David Ronald Ronnie Musgrove (born July 29, 1956) is an American politician who was the governor of the U.S. state of Mississippi from 2000 until 2004. ... Haley Reeves Barbour (born October 22, 1947) is the current governor of Mississippi, and a Republican. ...

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