FACTOID # 26: Most Zambians don't live to see their 40th birthday.
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

SEARCH ALL

FACTS & STATISTICS    Advanced view

Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 

 

(* = Graphable)

 

 


Encyclopedia > Admissibility

Admissible evidence, in a court of law, is any testimonial, documentary, or tangible evidence that may be introduced to a factfinder - usually a judge or jury in order to establish or a bolster a point put forth by a party to the proceeding. In order for evidence to be admissible, it must be relevant, without being prejudicial, and it have some indicia of reliability. A court is an official, public forum which a public power establishes by lawful authority to adjudicate disputes, and to dispense civil, labour, administrative and criminal justice under the law. ... Law (a loanword from Old Norse lag), in politics and jurisprudence, is a set of rules or norms of conduct which mandate, proscribe or permit specified relationships among people and organizations, provide methods for ensuring the impartial treatment of such people, and provide punishments for those who do not follow... The law of evidence governs the use of testimony (eg. ... A judge or justice is an appointed or elected official who presides over a court. ... This article can be confusing for some readers, and needs to be edited for clarity. ...


For evidence to be relevant, it must tend to prove or disprove some fact that is at issue in the proceeding. However, if the utility of this evidence is outweighed by its tendancy to cause the factfinder to disaprove of the party it is introduced against for some unrelated reason, it will not be admissible. Furthermore, certain public policy considerations bar the admission of otherwise relevant evidence.


For evidence to be reliable enough to be admitted, the party proffering the evidence must be able to show that the source of the evidence makes it so. If the evidence is in the form of witness testimony, the party introducing the evidence must lay the groundwork for the credibility of the witness, and his knowledge of the things to which he attests. Hearsay is generally barred for its lack of reliability. If the evidence is documentary, the party proffering the evidence must be able to that it is authentic, and must be able to demonstrate the chain of custody from the original author to the present holder. This article is about witnesses in law courts. ... Hearsay in its most general and oldest meaning is a term used in the law of evidence to describe an out of court statement offered to establish the facts asserted in that statement. ... The chain of custody is a concept in jurisprudence which applies to the handling of evidence and its integrity. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Admissibility of Electronically Filed Federal Records as Evidence (3641 words)
A duplicate is admissible to the same extent as an original unless (l) a genuine question is raised as to the authenticity of the original or (2) in the circumstances it would be unfair to admit the duplicate in lieu of the original.
Federal Rule of Evidence 104 states in pertinent part: (a) Questions of admissibility generally Preliminary questions concerning the qualification of a person to be a witness, the existence of a privilege, or the admissibility of evidence shall be determined by the court, subject to the provision of subdivision (b).
In laying a proper foundation for admissibility of electronically filed evidence, Federal records managers or custodians, or personnel involved in the preparation, maintenance and handling of such records, are subject to being selected as witnesses for the government.
Criminal Resource Manual 288 Admissibility at Trial (593 words)
The question whether hypnotically refreshed evidence is admissible at trial is still an open one in many jurisdictions, and is regulated by statute in a number of States.
In those jurisdictions in which the question of admissibility is unsettled, a foundation concerning the reliability of hypnosis is necessary.
The question of the admissibility at trial of testimony refreshed or unlocked by pre-trial hypnosis is to be contrasted with the generally accepted inadmissibility at trial of out-of-court statements made while under hypnosis.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

COMMENTARY     


Share your thoughts, questions and commentary here
Your name
Your comments

Want to know more?
Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 


Lesson Plans | Student Area | Student FAQ | Reviews | Press Releases |  Feeds | Contact
The Wikipedia article included on this page is licensed under the GFDL.
Images may be subject to relevant owners' copyright.
All other elements are (c) copyright NationMaster.com 2003-5. All Rights Reserved.
Usage implies agreement with terms, 1022, m