NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Adoration of the shepherds

The Adoration of the shepherds, in Christian iconography, is a scene in which shepherds are near witnesses to the birth of Jesus, at his birthplace, typically depicted as a barn, near Bethlehem. It is based on the account in the Gospel of Luke, not reported by any other Canonical Gospel, which states that an angel appeared to a group of shepherds, saying that Christ had been born in Bethlehem. Luke then states that a crowd of angels appear to the shepherds singing H'allelujah, peace on earth to men of good will. The shepherds are then described as being spurred by this to visit Jesus, before they return to their flocks. In a draw in a mountainous region, a shepherd guides a flock of about 20 sheep amidst scrub and olive trees. ... The Nativity refers to the birth of Jesus. ... The Church of the Nativity, a Bethlehem Landmark Bethlehem (Arabic Ø¨ÙŠØª Ù„ØÙ… (helpÂ· info) house of meat; Standard Hebrew ×‘×™×ª ×œ×—× house of bread, Bet lÃ©á¸¥em / Bet lÃ¡á¸¥em; Tiberian Hebrew BÃªá¹¯ lÃ©á¸¥em / BÃªá¹¯ lÄá¸¥em) (Greek: Î’Î·Î¸Î»ÎµÎÎ¼) is a city in the West Bank under Palestinian Authority considered a central hub of... The Gospel of Luke is the third of the four canonical Gospels of the New Testament, which tell the story of Jesus life, death, and resurrection. ... The Biblical canon is an exclusive list of books written during the formative period of the Jewish or Christian faiths; the leaders of these communities believed these books to be inspired by God or to express the authoritative history of the relationship between God and his people (although there may... The Annunciation - the Angel Gabriel announces to Mary that she will bear Jesus (El Greco, 1575) An angel is an ethereal being found in many religions, whose duties are to assist and serve God. ... This page is about the title. ... Hallelujah, Halleluyah, or Alleluia, is a transliteration of the Hebrew word ×”Ö·×œÖ¼Ö°×œ×•Ö¼×™Ö¸×”Ö¼ (Standard Hebrew HallÉ™luya, Tiberian Hebrew HallÉ™lÃ»yÄh) meaning [Let us] praise (×”Ö·×œÖ¼Ö°×œ×•Ö¼) God (×™Ö¸×”Ö¼) (or Praise (×”Ö·×œÖ¼Ö°×œ×•Ö¼) [the] LORD (×™Ö¸×”Ö¼)). It is found mainly in the book of Psalms. ... Jesus (8-2 BC/BCEâ€“ 29-36 AD/CE),[1] also known as Jesus of Nazareth, is the central figure of Christianity. ...

The speech of the angels became the initial part of the Gloria in Excelsis Deo, often known simply as the Gloria, a doxology that appears in the traditional Christian Mass. Consequently it has had many musical settings, though, since the text only forms the introductory section of the Gloria, it is usually one of the most plain parts of the music. Gloria in Excelsis Deo (Latin for Glory to God in the highest) is the title and beginning of the great doxology (song of praise) used in the Roman Catholic Mass and, in translation, in the services of many other Christian churches. ... A doxology is a short hymn of praise to God in various Christian worship services, often added to the end of canticles, psalms, and hymns. ... Mass is a property of a physical object that quantifies the amount of matter it contains. ...

In more recent times has become a well known Christmas carol - while shepherds watch their flocks by night, which is frequently parodied, often as while shepherds wash their socks by night. This carol changes the speech of the crowd of angels into the subtly different ...peace on earth and good will to all men.

Many artists have also treated this subject, famous examples include works by:

Caravaggio, Museo Regionale, Messina (Adoration of the Shepherds (Caravaggio))
Correggio, Dresden Gallery
Domenico Ghirlandaio, Sassetti Chapel, Santa Trinità, Florence
Giorgione, National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Giotto, in the Cappella degli Scrovegni
Hugo van der Goes: the Portinari Triptych, Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence
El Greco, Museo del Prado, Madrid
Georges de la Tour, Louvre, Paris
Andrea Mantegna, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City
Bartolomé Esteban Murillo, The Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg
Nicolas Poussin, National Gallery, London
Rembrandt, National Gallery, London
Martin Schongauer, Berlin Gallery

Caravaggio painted by Ottavio Leoni around 1621. ... Messina, Italy Strait of Messina, Italy. ... The Adoration of the Shepherds is a painting by the Italian artist Caravaggio. ... Correggio is the name of a town in Italy and of a famous painter who was born there. ... An Old Man with a Strawberry Nose (1480). ... Founded 59 BC as Florentia Region Tuscany Mayor Leonardo Domenici (Democratici di Sinistra) Area - City Proper 102 kmÂ² Population - City (2004) - Metropolitan - Density (city proper) 356,000 almost 500,000 3,453/kmÂ² Time zone CET, UTC+1 Latitude Longitude 43Â°47 N 11Â°15 E www. ... The Tempest (c. ... The East Building of the National Gallery of Art The National Gallery of Art is an art museum managed by the government of the United States but privately owned, although it functions as a public institution. ... This article is the current U.S. Collaboration of the Week. ... Statue of Giotto di Bondone, close to the Uffizi. ... The Cappela degli Scrovegni in Padua also known as the Arena Chapel is regarded as one of the masterpieces of Western Art. ... Hugo van der Goes (c. ... The Portinary Triptych (c. ... The Uffizi Gallery (Italian Galleria degli Uffizi) is a palace or palazzo in Florence, holding one of the most famous museums in the world. ... Founded 59 BC as Florentia Region Tuscany Mayor Leonardo Domenici (Democratici di Sinistra) Area - City Proper 102 kmÂ² Population - City (2004) - Metropolitan - Density (city proper) 356,000 almost 500,000 3,453/kmÂ² Time zone CET, UTC+1 Latitude Longitude 43Â°47 N 11Â°15 E www. ... The Dormition of the Virgin - An early work of el Grecos painted in the late Byzantine style popular in Crete at the time. ... The Museo del Prado is a famous museum and art gallery located in Madrid, Spain. ... Madrid is the capital and largest city in Spain, as well as in the province and the autonomous community of the same name. ... Georges de La Tour (1593â€“1652) was a French painter. ... I.M. Peis Louvre Pyramid: one of the entrances to the galleries lies below the glass pyramid. ... The Eiffel Tower, the international symbol of the city, with the skyscrapers of La DÃ©fense business district 3 miles behind. ... The Lamentation over the Dead Christ Tempera on canvas, 68x81 cm, 1490 Pinacoteca di Brera, Milan. ... The central lobby of the museum The Metropolitan Museum of Art, often referred to simply as The Met, is one of the worlds largest and most important art museums, located on the eastern edge of Central Park in Manhattan, New York, United States. ... Nickname: The Big Apple Official website: City of New York Government Counties (Boroughs) Bronx (The Bronx) New York (Manhattan) Queens (Queens) Kings (Brooklyn) Richmond (Staten Island) Mayor Michael Bloomberg (R) Geographical characteristics Area Total 468. ... Murillo BartolomÃ© Esteban Murillo (January 1, 1618 - April 3, 1682) was a Spanish painter from Seville. ... The Hermitage Museum (ÐÑ€Ð¼Ð¸Ñ‚Ð°Ð¶) in St. ... Saint Petersburg (Russian: Санкт-Петербу́рг, English transliteration: Sankt-Peterburg), colloquially known as Питер (transliterated Piter), formerly known as Leningrad (Ленингра́д, 1924–1991) and Petrograd (Петрогра́д, 1914–1924), is a city located in Northwestern Russia on the delta of the river Neva at the east end of the Gulf of Finland... Les Bergers dâ€™Arcadie, set in Ancient Greece. ... The National Gallery from Trafalgar Square The National Gallery is an art gallery in London, located on the north side of Trafalgar Square. ... This article is about the Dutch painter. ... The National Gallery from Trafalgar Square The National Gallery is an art gallery in London, located on the north side of Trafalgar Square. ... c. ...

See also