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Encyclopedia > Adult comic

Adult comics are comic books intended for adults. They may contain material that might be considered obscene, profane, immoral, and even pornographic, in contrast to the traditionally considered kid-friendly mainstream world of comics. Many adult comics, however, feature none of this, and simply tell stories of a more mature nature, as opposed to the fantasy elements of most comics... Image File history File links Mergefrom. ... A comic book is a magazine or book containing the art form of comics. ... This article is about the human developmental stage. ...


The term "adult comics" generally refers to those with explicit sexual content, and is usually separated from comics labeled for "mature readers", although not always. The "mature readers" label is a relatively new invention (although adult comics have been around for decades), and has gained more acceptance in the average comicbook reading demographics which are now aged far older than they were before the 1990s. For the band, see 1990s (band). ...


In Japan, adult comics are more common and more perceived to belong to mainstream culture than in western countries.

Contents

History

Image File history File links Gnome-globe. ...

Early days

The history of adult comics can be traced as far back as the 1920s, over a decade before the premiere of what is traditionally considered the "first" comicbook, Action Comics #1, the first appearance of Superman. The adult comics of this time are sometimes called tijuana bibles - rectangular, eight page pamphlets with black printing on cheap white paper. The art was usually crude and sometimes also racist (Blacks were caricaturized with huge lips and extruding eyes). Their stories were explicit sexual escapades usually featuring well known cartoon characters, political figures or movie stars (used illegally without permission). The 1920s is sometimes referred to as the Jazz Age or the Roaring Twenties, usually when speaking about the United States. ... Cover of Action Comics #1, which featured the debut of Superman. ... The cover of a typical Tijuana bible. ...


EC Comics and the Comics Code Authority

In the early 1950s, William Gaines shifted the focus of his father's comic book Company, EC Comics, from educational to gruesome, with a bevy of titles such as Tales From the Crypt, Weird Science, and Crime SuspenStories, and became the best selling company of the time (and perhaps all time, although sales records from the period are imprecise). While none of the books featured any nudity or foul language, they were undoubtedly of a mature nature. Gruesomeness and grotesquery could be found in almost every story, and sexual situations and illicit activities in many of them. At the time, no standard existed for dividing material for adults from material for all audiences. Consequently, EC Comics found their way into the hands of millions of American children. This led to Dr. Fredric Wertham's book Seduction of the Innocent, which blamed violent media (but almost exclusively comic books) for the rising number of cases of juvenile delinquency nationwide. After a large public outcry and even Senate hearings, most of the major publishers joined together to create the Comics Code Authority. The 1950s decade refers to the years 1950 to 1959 inclusive. ... William Maxwell Gaines (March 1, 1922 – June 3, 1992) (more frequently referred to as Bill Gaines), was the publisher and co-editor of EC Comics, and publisher of Mad for over 40 years. ... Entertaining Comics was headed by William Gaines but is better known by its publishing name of EC Comics. ... The original title, Crime Patrol. ... Weird Science was part of the EC Comics line in the early 1950s. ... Crime SuspenStories was part of the EC Comics line in the early 1950s. ... Dr. Fredric Wertham (March 20, 1895 – November 18, 1981) was a German-American psychiatrist and crusading author who protested the purportedly harmful effects of mass media—comic books in particular—on the development of children. ... First U.S. printing, 1954 First U.K. printing, 1954 Seduction of the Innocent was a book by Dr. Fredric Wertham, published in 1954, that warned that comic books were a bad form of popular literature and a serious cause of juvenile delinquency. ... Juvenile delinquency refers to criminal acts performed by juveniles. ... Type Upper House President of the Senate Richard B. Cheney, R since January 20, 2001 President pro tempore Robert C. Byrd, D since January 4, 2007 Members 100 Political groups Democratic Party Republican Party Last elections November 7, 2006 Meeting place Senate Chamber United States Capitol Washington, DC United States... In law, a hearing is a proceeding before a court or other decisionmaking body or officer. ... The seal of the Comics Code Authority, which appears on the covers of approved comic books. ...


The Comics Code Authority prohibited almost all mature subject matter from comic books. It was a voluntary system, and a comics company could publish whatever they liked without submitting it for approval to the CCA, however the public outcry had led many retail outlets to forbid selling anything without the CCA's code of approval for the foreseeable future. The mainstream, American comics industry had more or less neutered themselves, and reinforced the American belief that comics were for kids.


Underground comics

Adult comics continued underground in the late 1960s under the umbrella of the CCA. the underground comics movement was spearheaded by people like Robert Crumb, Art Spiegelman, Kim Deitch and Harvey Pekar, and were often sold at head shops. When law enforcement cracked down on these establishments in the 70s, many titles were left without a way to reach their audience. The 1960s decade refers to the years from the beginning of 1960 to the end of 1969. ... The term underground comics or comix describes the self-published or small press comic books that sprang up in the US in the late 1960s. ... Robert Dennis Crumb (born August 30, 1943), often credited simply as R. Crumb, is an American artist and illustrator recognized for the distinctive style of his drawings and his critical, satirical, subversive view of the American mainstream. ... Art Spiegelman (born February 15, 1948) is an American comics artist, editor, and advocate for the medium of comics, best known for his Pulitzer Prize-winning comic memoir, Maus. ... An underground comic that Deitch contributed to. ... Harvey Pekar on the cover of American Splendor: Portrait of the Author in his Declining Years Harvey Pekar (pronounced /ar-vay pea-kar/) (born October 8, 1939 in Cleveland, Ohio) is a U.S. underground comic book writer. ... A head shop is a retail outlet specializing in paraphernalia related to consumption of cannabis, other recreational drugs, and New Age herbs, as well as generally selling counterculture art, magazines, music, clothing, and home decor. ...


Epic/MAX

in the early 80’s Marvel introduced their Epic Imprint which printed comics such as Moonshadow, Blood: A Tale, The One and many others that were made for adult audiences, containing sex, nudity, violence. The Epic line also printed Epic Illustrated, a sci-fi/adventure Heavy Metal like book. With the MAX line, Marvel released more comics that didn’t carry the Comics Code imprint, mostly due to violence.


Vertigo

In the mid to later 80's, DC Comics took a major stride into the world of Adult/Mature Readers comics with the foundation of the Vertigo Comics line, which strictly produces Mature Reader material. Vertigo is the only line of adult comics that might be considered mainstream. DC Comics is an American comic book and related media company. ... Vertigo logo Vertigo is an imprint of comic book and graphic novel publisher DC Comics. ... For other uses, see Mainstream. ...


Titles

American Adult Comics

Bootleg is a fictional super heroine created by Eric Stephenson and Todd Nauck for the Image Comics (under the Extreme Studios imprint) title New Men and was the second team member the two introduced to the series, after Pilot, a character who was almost identical to the X-Mens... Cavewoman Cavewoman is the name of an independent comic book, published by Basement comics. ... Robert Crumbs Fritz the Cat. ... Jean-Michel Nicollets cover for the first issue. ... Cover of Ironwood #5. ... This article is about the DC Comics character. ... Love and Rockets (often abbreviated L&R) is a black and white comic book series by Gilbert Hernandez and Jaime Hernandez, sometimes cited jointly as Los Bros Hernandez. ... Luba is a comic book character created by Los Bros Hernandez, featured mainly in the Love and Rockets series by these authors. ... The Pulse is a comic book published by Marvel Comics, written by Brian Michael Bendis, about the people who work on The Pulse, a weekly section in the fictional Daily Bugle newspaper, focusing on superheroes. ... Sally Forth is also the name of an later comic strip by Greg Howard. ... XXXenophile is an American comic book series, published by Palliard Press that is structured as an anthology of whimsical erotic fantasy stories written and penciled by Phil Foglio. ...

Italian Adult Comics

A Brazilian edition of Biancaneve Biancaneve is an Italian erotic comic book, created in 1972 by Renzo Barbiéri and Rubino Ventura and illustrated by Leone Frollo. ... Djustine is an Italian comic book series. ...

Hentai Manga(Japan)

Bondage Fairies is a famous hentai manga about fairy fetish. ... Ogenki Clinic (お元気クリニック Ogenki Kurinikku) is a hentai manga series by Haruka Inui which was originally published in Play Comic. ...

Publishers

Carnal Comics is the name of an adults-only comic book imprint which has so-far been published by three companies: Revolutionary Comics (1992 - 1993), Re-Visionary Press (1994 – 2001) and Opus Graphics (2001 to present). ... Entertaining Comics was headed by William Gaines but is better known by its publishing name of EC Comics. ... Elvifrance was a French comic book publisher, specializing in pocket sized publications, often translations from Italian fumetti. ... Eros Comix. ... Verotik is an adult comic book company founded in the early 90s by famous hard rock/ punk musician Glenn Danzig (singer and songwriter for legendary bands The Misfits, Samhain and Danzig). ... Vertigo logo Vertigo is an imprint of comic book and graphic novel publisher DC Comics. ...

Creators/Artists

American Adult Comic Creators

  • Barry Blair
  • SS Crompton
  • Wes Crum
  • Dementia
  • Phil Foglio
  • Philo
  • Rebecca
  • Terrie Smith
  • Joe Vigil
  • Tim Vigil
  • Kevin J. Taylor
  • Larry Welz
  • Lagy Married

This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... Tim Vigil is a comic book artist, mostly working in the horror/adult genre. ...

See also

B.D. B.D. is a character from Garry Trudeaus popular comic strip Doonesbury. ... Dōjinshi ) are self-published Japanese or English works, usually manga or novels. ... Fumetti (or photo novels) are a genre of American comics illustrated with photographs rather than drawings. ... Italian comics are comics made in Italy. ... This article is about the comics created in Japan. ...

External links



 
 

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