The position of Advocate General is well established in the French and Dutchlegal systems where higher courts are assisted by these independent legal officers. Advocates General also part of the European Court of Justice ('ECJ'), where there are eight of them. They are full members of the court but they are not judges and they do not take part in the court's deliberations. It is the role of the Advocates General to propose to the Court, in complete independence, a legal solution to the cases for which they are responsible. The Advocate General’s Opinion, although often in fact followed, is not binding on the Court. The European Court of Justice (ECJ) is formally known as the Court of Justice of the European Communities, i. ... This article is about courts of law. ...
Her Majesty's AdvocateGeneral for Scotland is one of the Law Officers of the Crown, whose duty is to advise the Crown and Government on the law.
The office of AdvocateGeneral for Scotland was created in 1999 by the Scotland Act 1998 to be the chief legal adviser to the United Kingdom Government on Scots Law, replacing the Lord Advocate and Solicitor General for Scotland, who were transferred to the Scottish Executive.
The office of "Her Majesty's AdvocateGeneral for Scotland" should not be confused with that of "Her Majesty's Advocate", which is another name for the Lord Advocate.