About 250 species, including: Vitex altissima Vitex agnus-castus Vitex capitata Vitex cofassus Vitex divaricata Vitex doniana Vitex incisa Vitex leucoxylon Vitex lignum-vitae Vitex lindenii Vitex lucens Vitex negundo Vitex parviflora Vitex peduncularis Vitex quinata Vitex rotundifolia Vitex trifolia Vitex zeyheri Scientific classification or biological classification is a method by which biologists group and categorize species of organisms. ... Divisions Green algae Chlorophyta Charophyta Land plants (embryophytes) Non-vascular plants (bryophytes) Marchantiophytaâliverworts Anthocerotophytaâhornworts Bryophytaâmosses Vascular plants (tracheophytes) â Rhyniophytaârhyniophytes â Zosterophyllophytaâzosterophylls Lycopodiophytaâclubmosses â Trimerophytophytaâtrimerophytes Pteridophytaâferns and horsetails Seed plants (spermatophytes) â Pteridospermatophytaâseed ferns Pinophytaâconifers Cycadophytaâcycads Ginkgophytaâginkgo Gnetophytaâgnetae Magnoliophytaâflowering plants... Classes Magnoliopsida - Dicots Liliopsida - Monocots The flowering plants (also angiosperms or Magnoliophyta) are one of the major groups of modern plants, comprising those that produce seeds in specialized reproductive organs called flowers, where the ovulary or carpel is enclosed. ... Magnoliopsida is the botanical name for a class: this name is formed by replacing the termination -aceae in the name Magnoliaceae by the termination -opsida (Art 16 of the ICBN). ... Families See text The Order Lamiales is a taxon in the asterid group of dicotyledonous flowering plants. ... Genera Many, see text Ref: Delta 2002-07-22 Lamiaceae, or the Mint family, is a family of plants in about 180 genera and some 3,500 species. ... Carolus Linnaeus, also known after his ennoblement as , (May 23, 1707[1] â January 10, 1778), was a Swedish botanist, physician and zoologist[2] who laid the foundations for the modern scheme of nomenclature. ... Vitex agnus-castus (commonly called just Vitex but also called Chaste Tree, Chasteberry or Monks Pepper) is a native of the Mediterranean region. ...
Vitex is a genus of about 250 species of shrubs and trees from 1-35 m tall, native to tropical, subtropical and also warm temperate regions throughout the world. In the past widely included in the family Verbenaceae, it has recently been transferred to the family Lamiaceae (Labiatae). Genera About 90, including: Aloysia Amasonia Avicennia Callicarpa Caryopteris Citharexylum Clerodendrum Coleonema Congea Cornutia Crowea Diostea Duranta Garrettia Gmelina Holmskioldiana Hymenopyramis Lantana Lippia Nashia Oxera Petrea Phyla Premna Rhaphithamnus Schnabelia Sphenodesme Stachytarpheta Symphorema Tectona Thamnosma Tsoongia Verbena Vitex The Verbenaceae or Verbena family has been considered to be closely related... Genera Many, see text Ref: Delta 2002-07-22 Lamiaceae, or the Mint family, is a family of plants in about 180 genera and some 3,500 species. ...
Species with Wiki articles are:
Vitex agnus-castus (Chaste tree, Chasteberry or Monk's Pepper. Indigenous to the Mediterranean region.
Vitex lucens known as Puriri. Endemic to New Zealand.
AgnusCastus was certainly used widely by the ancient herbalists.
Although AgnusCastus is recommended by several sources for increasing breast milk - as referred to by Dioscorides - I have come across little evidence for this.
AgnusCastus is usually taken as a single dose first thing in the morning.
Agnuscastus exerts a balancing effect on the activity of the female sex hormones.
Agnuscastus acts on the pituitary gland to increase the secretion of luteinising hormone (LH), which leads to greater production of progesterone during the second half of the menstrual cycle.
Agnuscastus has been found to be beneficial in the treatment of acne in both men and women.