Aiichiro Fujiyama (May 22, 1897-February 22, 1985) was a Japanese politician of the Liberal Democratic Party and business executive. May 22 is the 142nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (143rd in leap years). ... 1897 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... February 22 is the 53rd day of every year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... This article is about the year. ... The Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), also known as Jiyū Minshutō (自由民主党, or the abbreviation Jimin-tō 自民党) is a liberal conservative political party and the largest political party in Japan, as of 2005. ...

A business executive who symbolized "big business" in Japan as president of Dai Nippon Sugar Manufacturing Co. and executive officer of Nitto Chemical Industry Co., he used his influence to bring about the fall of Prime Minister Hideki Tojo in 1944. To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...

After Japan's World War II surrender, Fujiyama was imprisoned without a trial for three years as a suspected war criminal. After his release he represented Japan at the 1951 UNESCO meeting in Paris. UNESCO logo The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, commonly known as UNESCO, is a specialized agency of the United Nations system established in 1945. ...

Fujiyama was elected to Parliament in 1957 and was reelected five times. As Japan's foreign minister (1957-60) he headed Japan's first delegation to the United Nations (1957), helped revise the U.S.-Japan Security Treaty (1960), and promoted the restoration of diplomatic relations between Japan and China. He also served as director of Japan's Economic Planning Agency. Main articles: League of Nations & History of the United Nations The term United Nations was coined by Franklin D. Roosevelt during World War II, to refer to the Allies. ... The Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security (in Japanese, 日本国とアメリカ合衆国との間の相互協力及び安全保障条約, Treaty of mutual cooperation and security between Japan and the United States of America) was signed between the United States and Japan in Washington on January 19, 1960. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Foreign relations between Japan and China. ...