NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Air Force Space Command

Air Force Space Command (AFSPC) is a major command of the United States Air Force. AFSPC is headquartered at Peterson Air Force Base Colorado. Its current commander is General C. Robert "Bob" Kehler. â€œThe U.S. Air Forceâ€ redirects here. ... Image File history File links Seal_of_the_US_Air_Force. ... The Secretary of the Air Force is the civilian head of the United States Department of the Air Force, a component organization of the Department of Defense. ... The Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force (CSAF) serves as the senior uniformed United States Air Force officer responsible for the organization, training, and equipage of more than 700,000 active-duty, National Guard, Reserve, and civilian forces serving in the United States and overseas. ... 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Lieutenant General C. Robert Bob Kehler is Deputy Commander, United States Strategic Command, Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska. ...

Approximately 40,000 people, including 25,400 active-duty military and civilians, and 14,000 contractor employees, combine to perform AFSPC missions. Those 25,400 active-duty personnel are divided into approximately 7,100 military employees and 18,300 civilian employees, although their missions overlap. In the United States military active duty refers to military members who are currently serving full time in their military capacity. ...

AFSPC contributes to United States deterrence through its intercontinental ballistic missile force and plays a vital role tieing together and supporting the U.S. military worldwide through the use of many different types of satellites and other space operations. Deterrence ALOHA!! is a means of controlling a persons behavior through negative motivational influences, namely fear of punishment. ...

Mission

AFSPC's mission is "To Deliver Trained and Ready Airmen with Unrivaled Space Capabilities to Defend America." Air Force Space Command makes space reliable to the warfighter (i.e. forces personnel) by continuously improving the command's ability to provide and support combat forces — assuring their access to space. In addition, the command's ICBM forces deter any adversary contemplating the use of weapons of mass destruction or WMD. AFSPC has four primary mission areas: Categories: Military stubs | Warfare ... A Minuteman III missile soars after a test launch. ... For the Xzibit album, see Weapons of Mass Destruction (album). ... Weapons of Mass Destruction is also the name of rapper Xzibits 2004 album. ...

For other uses, see Satellite (disambiguation). ... In cargo transport, payload is the valuable contents of the vehicle. ... An expendable launch system or expendable launch vehicle, ELV, is a single-use launch vehicle usually used to launch a payload into space. ... This article is about the idea of space. ... For other uses, see Surveillance (disambiguation). ... Negation (i. ... Look up Protection in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... For the geological process, see Weathering or Erosion. ... Communication is a process that allows organisms to exchange information by several methods. ... For other uses, see Intelligence (disambiguation). ... Table of geography, hydrography, and navigation, from the 1728 Cyclopaedia. ... A strategy is a long term plan of action designed to achieve a particular goal. ...

Organization

Numbered Air Forces

Air Force Space Command has two Numbered Air Forces (NAFs). This is a list of Numbered Air Forces (NAF) of the United States Air Force Historically, a NAF is a level of command below a MAJCOM (Major Command), and above one or more Wings or independent Groups. ...

The Fourteenth Air Force provides space warfighting forces to U.S. Strategic Command in its capacity as Air Forces Strategic-Space, and is located at Vandenberg AFB, California. It manages the generation and employment of space forces to support U.S. Strategic Command and North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD) operational plans and missions. The United States Fourteenth Air Force, also 14th Air Force (14 AF), is a Numbered Air Force (NAF) of Air Force Space Command (AFSPC). ... United States Strategic Command (USSTRATCOM) is one of nine unified commands of the United States Department of Defense which controls the nuclear weapons assets of the United States military. ... Boeing Delta 4 Medium+ (4,2) lifts off from Space Launch Complex Six (SLC-6) at Vandenberg AFB, California (Official photo by Thom Baur for the Boeing Company) Vandenberg Air Force Base (IATA: VBG, ICAO: KVBG) is a United States military installation with a spaceport, in Santa Barbara County, California... NORAD Headquarters Building. ... NORAD is short for: North American Aerospace Defense Command Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... Space exploration is the physical exploration of outer space objects and generally anything that involves the technologies, science, and politics regarding space endeavors. ...

The Twentieth Air Force is located at F.E. Warren AFB, Wyoming, and maintains AFSPC's ICBM weapon systems in support of U.S. Strategic Command war plans. Twentieth Air Force is a Numbered Air Force in Air Force Space Command (AFSPC). ... Francis E. Warren Air Force Base (IATA: FEW, ICAO: KFEW) is a base of the United States Air Force. ... Official language(s) English Capital Cheyenne Largest city Cheyenne Area Ranked 10th - Total 97,818 sq mi (253,348 kmÂ²) - Width 280 miles (450 km) - Length 360 miles (580 km) - % water 0. ...

Direct Reporting Units

Space and Missile Systems Center (SMC) at Los Angeles AFB, California, designs and acquires all Air Force and most Department of Defense space systems. It oversees launches, completes on-orbit checkouts, then turns systems over to user agencies. It supports the Program Executive Office for Space on the NAVSTAR Global Positioning, Defense Satellite Communications and MILSTAR systems. SMC also supports the Titan IV, Defense Meteorological Satellite and Defense Support programs, and Follow-on Early Warning System. In addition, it supports development and acquisition of land-based intercontinental ballistic missiles for the Air Force Program Executive Office for Strategic Systems. http://www. ... Los Angeles Air Force Base is a United States Air Force Base located in El Segundo, California. ... The United States Department of Defense, abbreviated DoD or DOD and sometimes called the Defense Department, is a civilian Cabinet organization of the United States government. ... Over fifty GPS satellites such as this NAVSTAR have been launched since 1978. ... DSC is an initialism or abbreviation for: DCS1800 â€” European PCS frequencies in the 1800 MHz range. ... MILSTAR satellite. ... Titan is a family of U.S. expendable rockets. ... Damai Secondary School (DMSS) is a government co-educational secondary school located in Singapore. ... Dew on a spider web Dew is water in the form of droplets that appears on thin, exposed objects in the morning or evening. ... A Minuteman III missile soars after a test launch. ...

The Space Innovation and Development Center (SIDC) at Schriever AFB, Colorado is also part of the command. The center plays a major role in fully integrating space systems into the operational Air Force. Its force enhancement mission looks at ways to use space systems to support warfighters in the areas of navigation, weather, intelligence, communications and theater ballistic missile warning, and how these apply to theater operations. SIDC emblem The Space Innovation & Development Center (SIDC), formerly the Space Warfare Center (SWC), is a military unit of the United States Air Force. ... Senior Airman Nayibe Ramos runs through a checklist during Global Positioning System satellite operations. ...

AFSPC is the major command providing space forces and trained ICBM forces for U.S. Strategic Command. AFSPC also supports NORAD with ballistic missile warning information, operates the Space Warfare Center to develop space applications for direct warfighter support, and is responsible for the Department of Defense's ICBM follow-on operational test and evaluation program. United States Strategic Command (USSTRATCOM) is one of nine unified commands of the United States Department of Defense which controls the nuclear weapons assets of the United States military. ...

Locations

AFSPC bases, stations and units include: Cheyenne Mountain Air Force Station, Schriever AFB, Peterson AFB, and Buckley AFB in Colorado; Onizuka Air Force Station, Los Angeles Air Force Base, and Vandenberg Air Force Base in California; Cape Canaveral AFS and Patrick AFB in Florida; Minot AFB and Cavalier AFS in North Dakota; F.E. Warren AFB in Wyoming; Malmstrom AFB in Montana; Clear Air Force Station in Alaska; New Boston AFS in New Hampshire;The Massachusetts Military Reservation at Cape Cod, Thule Air Base in Greenland and Anderson AFB in Guam. 1,400 people work inside Cheyenne Mountain — they enter through this tunnel. ... Schriever Air Force Base, a base of the United States Air Force, is located approximately 10 miles east of Peterson AFB near Colorado Springs, Colorado. ... Peterson Air Force Base (Peterson AFB) is a base of the United States Air Force located in El Paso County, Colorado near Colorado Springs. ... Buckley Air Force Base (IATA: BKF, ICAO: KBKF) is a United States Air Force base located in Aurora, Colorado. ... Onizuka Air Force Station Onizuka Air Force Station is a US Air Force installation in Sunnyvale, California. ... Los Angeles Air Force Base is a United States Air Force Base located in El Segundo, California. ... Boeing Delta 4 Medium+ (4,2) lifts off from Space Launch Complex Six (SLC-6) at Vandenberg AFB, California (Official photo by Thom Baur for the Boeing Company) Vandenberg Air Force Base (IATA: VBG, ICAO: KVBG) is a United States military installation with a spaceport, in Santa Barbara County, California... The Bumper V-2 was the first missile launched at Cape Canaveral on July 24, 1950. ... Patrick Air Force Base is a United States Air Force Base located near Cocoa Beach, Florida, USA. Patrick Air Force Base is home to the 45th Space Wing. ... Official language(s) English Capital Tallahassee Largest city Jacksonville Largest metro area Miami metropolitan area Area Ranked 22nd - Total 65,795[1] sq mi (170,304[1] kmÂ²) - Width 361 miles (582 km) - Length 447 miles (721 km) - % water 17. ... Minot Air Force Base (Minot AFB) is a base of the United States Air Force located in Ward County, North Dakota, 15 km (8 mi) north of Minot. ... PARCS radar system at Cavalier AFS Cavalier Air Force Station is a United States Air Force installation in North Dakota, home to the 10th Space Warning Squadron of the 21st Space Wing based at Peterson Air Force Base in Colorado. ... Official language(s) English Capital Bismarck Largest city Fargo Area Ranked 19th - Total 70,762 sq mi (183,272 kmÂ²) - Width 210 miles (340 km) - Length 340 miles (545 km) - % water 2. ... Active military base in Cheyenne, Wyoming. ... Official language(s) English Capital Cheyenne Largest city Cheyenne Area Ranked 10th - Total 97,818 sq mi (253,348 kmÂ²) - Width 280 miles (450 km) - Length 360 miles (580 km) - % water 0. ... Malmstrom AFB is a United States Air Force base located in Cascade County, Montana, USA, treated for statistical purposes by the United States Census Bureau as a census-designated place. ... Official language(s) English Capital Helena Largest city Billings Area Ranked 4th - Total 147,165 sq mi (381,156 kmÂ²) - Width 255 miles (410 km) - Length 630 miles (1,015 km) - % water 1 - Latitude 44Â° 21â€² N to 49Â° N - Longitude 104Â° 2â€² W to 116Â° 3â€² W Population Ranked... Clear AFS is about five miles (8km) south of Anderson, Alaska Clear Air Force Station (ICAO: PACL) is a United States Air Force Station located 5 miles (8 km) south of Anderson, Alaska, USA. The 13th Space Warning Squadron is located at this base; a part of the 21st Space... For other uses, see Alaska (disambiguation). ... New Boston Air Force Station is located in Hillsborough County in south central New Hampshire. ... Official language(s) English Capital Concord Largest city Manchester Area Ranked 46th - Total 9,350 sq mi (24,217 kmÂ²) - Width 68 miles (110 km) - Length 190 miles (305 km) - % water 4. ... This article is about the area of Massachusetts known as Cape Cod. For other uses, see Cape Cod (disambiguation). ... Thule Air Base, (or Thule Air Base/Pituffik Airport) (IATA: THU, ICAO: BGTL), an unincorporated enclave within Qaanaaq municipality, Greenland, is the United States Air Forces northernmost base (), located 695 miles (1118 km) north of the Arctic Circle and 947 miles (1524 km) south of the North Pole on...

Space capabilities

Spacelift operations at the East and West Coast launch bases provide services, facilities and range safety control for the conduct of United States Department of Defense (DOD), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), and commercial launches. Through the command and control (largely the domain of the 50th Space Wing) of all DOD satellites, satellite operators provide force-multiplying effects — continuous global coverage, low vulnerability and autonomous operations. Satellites provide essential in-theater secure communications, weather and navigational data for ground, air and fleet operations, and threat warning. Ground-based radar and Defense Support Program satellites monitor ballistic missile launches around the world to guard against a surprise attack on North America. Department of Defense redirects here. ... NASA Logo Listen to this article Â· (info) This audio file was created from the revision dated 2005-09-01, and does not reflect subsequent edits to the article. ... In the military: The exercise of authority and direction by a properly designated commander over assigned and attached forces in the accomplishment of the mission. ... The 50th Space Wing (50 SW) is a wing of the United States Air Force under the major command of Air Force Space Command (AFSPC). ... Painting of a DSP satellite on station. ... North America North America is a continent[1] in the Earths northern hemisphere and (chiefly) western hemisphere. ...

Resources

Satellites

GPS redirects here. ... http://www. ... An artistâ€™s impression showing one of the Block 5D-2 spacecraft in orbit. ... Painting of a DSP satellite on station. ... This article is about the military alliance. ... FLTSATCOM Satellite FLTSATCOM (also FLTSAT) was a satellite communication system of the U.S. Navy which was used for UHF radio communications between ships, submarines, airplanes and ground stations of the U.S. Navy. ... This article is about the radio frequency. ... MILSTAR satellite. ...

Launch Vehicles

The Delta II family of launch vehicles was designed and built by Boeings Integrated Defense Systems division and has been in service since 1989. ... Atlas V is a launch vehicle formerly built by Lockheed Martin and now built by the Lockheed Martin-Boeing joint venture United Launch Alliance in Decatur, Alabama. ... It has been suggested that some sections of this article be split into a new article entitled Delta IV launches. ...

Space Situational Awareness

The Air Force Satellite Control Network (AFSCN) provides support for the operation, control and maintenance of a variety of DoD and some nonÂ DoD satellites. ... The Air Force Maui Optical and Supercomputing (AMOS) observatory is an Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) operating location on Maui with a two_fold mission. ... Space surveillance is a critical part of United States Strategic Commands (USSTRATCOM) mission and involves detecting, tracking, cataloging and identifying man-made objects orbiting Earth, i. ... The Air Force Space Surveillance System is a multistatic radar system that detects orbital objects passing over America. ... The Rapid Attack Identification Detection Reporting System, also known as RAIDRS is a ground-based space control system that provides near real-time event detection, characterization, geo-location and electromagnetic interference reporting for critical satellite communications systems in direct support of combatant commanders. ...

Ballistic Missile Warning Radars

Coverage of PAVE PAWS is show in blue. ... Coverage of PAVE PAWS is show in blue. ... Night view of the Cobra Dane RADAR Displays for the Cobra Dane system, 1977. ... The Cobra Dane Radar is a radar installation in Shemya, Alaska initially designed to monitor for Soviet ICBMs. ...

Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles

Ballistic Missile Early Warning System, PAVE PAWS, and PARCS radars. The , phased-array and mechanical radars provide primary space surveillance coverage. The LGM-30 Minuteman is a United States nuclear missile, a land-based intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) (the other type is the LG-118A Peacekeeper, which is to be phased out by 2005). ... Phased array BMEWS Installation at Thule, Greenland The Ballistic Missile Early Warning System (BMEWS) was the first operational ballistic missile detection radar. ...

The ICBM force (apart from the SLBMs operated by the US Navy) consists of the Minuteman III missiles that provide a critical component of America's on-alert strategic forces. More than 500 ICBMs are currently on alert in reinforced concrete launch facilities beneath the Great Plains. French M45 SLBM and M51 SLBM Submarine-launched ballistic missiles or SLBMs are ballistic missiles delivering nuclear weapons that are launched from submarines. ... The United States Navy (USN) is the branch of the United States armed forces responsible for naval operations. ... The LGM-30 Minuteman is a United States nuclear missile, a land-based intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) (the other type is the LG-118A Peacekeeper, which is to be phased out by 2005). ... A missile silo is a underground vertical cylindrical container for the storage and launching of ICBMs. ... For other uses, see Great Plains (disambiguation). ...

AFSPC is the Air Force's largest operator of UH-1N and HH-1H Huey helicopters, responsible for missile operations support and security. The Bell UH-1 Iroquois, commonly known as the Huey, was a multipurpose military helicopter, famous for its use in the Vietnam war. ... This page is a candidate for speedy deletion. ... A helicopter is an aircraft which is lifted and propelled by one or more large horizontal rotors (propellers). ...

History

Missile warning and space operations were combined to form Air Force Space Command in 1982. During the Cold War, space operations focused on missile warning, and command and control for national leadership. In 1991, Operation Desert Storm provided emphasis for the command's new focus on support to the warfighter. ICBM forces were merged into AFSPC in 1993. For other uses, see Cold War (disambiguation). ... Combatants U.S.-led coalition Iraq Commanders George H. W. Bush, Norman Schwarzkopf, Colin Powell Saddam Hussein, Ali Hassan Al-Majid, Hussein Kamel Strength 660,000 ~545,000 Casualties 345 dead, 1,000 wounded 25,000 - 100,000 dead, 100,000 - 300,000 wounded The 1991 Gulf War (also Persian...

Point of contact

Air Force Space Command
Public Affairs Office
150 Vandenberg St., Suite 1105
Peterson AFB, CO 80914-4500

(719) 554-3731 or DSN 692-3731 The Defense Switched Network (DSN) is a primary information transfer network for the Defense Information Systems Network (DISN). ...

In popular culture

In the popular TV series Stargate SG-1 and Stargate Atlantis, the Stargate Program is run by the Air Force Space Command. (Stargate Command is sub-command under the Space Command.) The AF Space Command Patch was worn on the uniform of personnel aboard the Prometheus, Earth's first operational deep space battle cruiser. See TV (disambiguation) for other uses and Television (band) for the rock band European networks National In much of Europe television broadcasting has historically been state dominated, rather than commercially organised, although commercial stations have grown in number recently. ... Stargate SG-1 (often abbreviated as SG-1) is a science fiction television series, part of the Stargate franchise. ... Stargate Atlantis (often abbreviated as SGA) is an American-Canadian science fiction television program, part of the Stargate franchise owned by MGM. Developed by longtime SG-1 producers Brad Wright and Robert C. Cooper, it is a spin-off from the television series Stargate SG-1. ... Cheyenne Mountains base Cheyenne Mountains entrance tunnel Cheyenne Mountains interior For more information on this series and its accompanying fictional universe, see Stargate SG-1. ... â€œThe U.S. Air Forceâ€ redirects here. ... For other uses, see Uniform (disambiguation). ... Stargate SG-1 in which this ship first appears, see Prometheus. ... This article is about Earth as a planet. ... Outer space (also called just space), as a name for a region, refers to the relatively empty parts of the Universe, outside the atmospheres of celestial bodies. ... HMS Invincible, one of Britains first battlecruisers Battlecruisers were large warships of the early 20th century. ...

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