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Encyclopedia > Al Hillah
Al Hillah
Arabic:
الحلة
Al Hillah (Iraq)
Al Hillah
Al Hillah's location inside Iraq
Coordinates: 32°29′″N 44°26′″E / Expression error: Unexpected / operator, Expression error: Unexpected / operator
Country Iraq
Governorate Babil
Established AD 1101
Population (1998 Est)
 - City 364,700
Twin Cities
 - Tempe, Arizona Flag of the United States United States

Al Hillah (Arabic: الحلة; BGN: Al Ḩillah; also spelled Hillah or Hilla) is a city in central Iraq on the river Euphrates, 100 km (62 miles) south of Baghdad, with an estimated population of 364,700 in 1998. It is the capital of Babil province and is located near the ancient cities of Babylon, Borsippa and Kish. It is situated in a predominantly agricultural region which is extensively irrigated with water tapped from the river, producing a wide range of cereals, fruit and textiles. The Arabic alphabet is the script used for writing languages such as Arabic, Persian, Urdu, and others. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 685 × 599 pixels Full resolution (800 × 700 pixel, file size: 12 KB, MIME type: image/png) I, the creator of this work, hereby grant the permission to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free... Image File history File links Red_pog. ... Babil (Arabic: ???? ) is a province in Iraq. ... Dionysius Exiguus invented Anno Domini years to date Easter. ... // This is a list of twin towns or sister cities — that is, pairs of towns or cities in different countries which have town twinning arrangements. ... Location in Maricopa County and the state of Arizona Coordinates: Country United States State Arizona Counties Maricopa Incorporated November 29, 1894 Government  - Mayor Hugh Hallman Area  - City  39. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... The Arabic alphabet is the script used for writing languages such as Arabic, Persian, Urdu, and others. ... The United States Board on Geographic Names (BGN) is an American federal body whose purpose is to establish and maintain uniform usage of geographic names throughout the U.S. government. ... Surfer Rosa The Euphrates (IPA: /juːˈfreɪtiːz/; Greek: EuphrátÄ“s; Akkadian: Pu-rat-tu; Hebrew: פְּרָת PÄ•rāth; Syriac: Prâth; Arabic: الفرات Al-Furāt; Turkish: Fırat; Kurdish: فرهات, Firhat, Ferhat, Azeri: FÉ™rat) is the western of the two great rivers that define Mesopotamia (the other... Baghdad (Arabic: ) is the capital of Iraq and of Baghdad Governorate. ... Year 1998 (MCMXCVIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1998 Gregorian calendar). ... Babil is the Arabic name of Babylon. ... Babylon (in Arabic: بابل; in Syriac: ܒܒܙܠ in Hebrew:בבל) was an ancient city in Mesopotamia (modern Al Hillah, Iraq), the ruins of which can be found in present-day Babil Province, about 80km south of Baghdad. ... Borsippa was an important ancient city of Mesopotamia (Iraq), built on both sides of a lake about eleven km (7. ... Kish [kish] (Tall al-Uhaymir) was an ancient city of Sumer, now in central Iraq. ...


The city was once a major center of Islamic scholarship and education. The tomb of the Jewish prophet Ezekiel is reputed to be located in a nearby village. The city was established in 1101. It became a major administrative centre during the rule of the Ottoman and British Empires. It saw heavy fighting in 1920 during an uprising against the British, when 300 men of the Manchester Regiment were apparently massacred in the city. For people named Islam, see Islam (name). ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Ezekiel (Hebrew: יחזקאל, ) is a prophet in the Hebrew Bible of the Book of Ezekiel. ... Events A second wave of crusaders arrives in the newly established Kingdom of Jerusalem, after being heavily defeated by Kilij Arslan I at Heraclia. ... Motto دولت ابد مدت Devlet-i Ebed-müddet (The Eternal State) Anthem Ottoman imperial anthem Borders in 1680, see: list of territories Capital Söğüt (1299–1326) Bursa (1326–65) Edirne (1365–1453) Constantinople (İstanbul, 1453–1922) Language(s) Ottoman Turkish Government Monarchy [[Category:Former monarchies}}|Ottoman Empire, 1299]] Sultans  - 1281–1326... The British Empire in 1897, marked in pink, the traditional colour for Imperial British dominions on maps. ... 1920 (MCMXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday. ... In 1881 The Manchester Regiment was formed with the amalgamation of the 63rd Regiment of Foot and the 96th Regiment of Foot. ...


Hillah During the US Invasion of Iraq

Hillah was the scene of relatively heavy fighting in the 2003 invasion of Iraq on and around April 1, 2003. Iraqi casualties from the Medina Division of the Republican Guard were unknown but heavy, with several hundred reported to have been killed in fierce fighting with the United States Army. After the battle with the RG Medina Division the US Army forces moved to Baghdad and the U.S. Marine forces took over responsibilities in Al Hillah. Shortly after the invasion a mass grave site was reported by locals to be in the area around Hillah. Local citizens and members of ORHA worked together to exume thousands of Iraqis who had been murdered by Saddam Hussein's security forces during the uprising against his government in 1991. The subject of this article is the 2003 invasion of Iraq. ... is the 91st day of the year (92nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The United States Army is the largest branch of the armed forces of the United States. ... The United States Marine Corps (USMC) is a branch of the United States military responsible for providing power projection from the sea,[1] utilizing the mobility of the U.S. Navy to rapidly deliver combined-arms task forces. ...


The 1st Marine Division had established a base at one of Saddam Hussein's Palaces about one mile north of Hillah. This also happened to be the historical site of Babylon and further damaged the ruins of the ancient city. The 372nd Military Police Company had performed law and order and Iraqi Police training in the city from June 2003 to October 2003 prior to moving on to Abu Ghraib prison. The city was part of the Polish military zone under the occupation of Iraq. The 1st Marine Division is the oldest, largest (active duty), and most decorated division-sized unit in the United States Marine Corps representing a combat-ready force of more than 19,000 men and women. ... Saddam Hussein Abd al-Majid al-Tikriti (28 April 1937 – 30 December 2006) was the fifth President of Iraq and Chairman of the Iraqi Revolutionary Command Council from 1979 until his overthrow by US forces in 2003. ... The 372nd Military Police Company is a United States reserve Military Police unit based out of Cresaptown, Maryland. ... June 2003 : January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December Events June 1, 2003 The Group of Eight summit opens in Evian, France to tight security and tens of thousands of protestors. ... 2003 : January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December A timeline of events in the news for October, 2003. ... Abu Ghraib cell block The Abu Ghraib prison (Arabic: سجن أبو غريب; also Abu Ghurayb) is in Abu Ghraib, an Iraqi city 32 km (20 mi) west of Baghdad. ... This article deals with the post-invasion period in Iraq and its occupation. ...


After the initial invasion, Hilla was relatively peaceful, but it then became the scene of numerous bomb attacks.

  • In February 2004, insurgents tried but failed to blow up a camp run by Polish troops with truck bombs.
  • February 28, 2005 saw the deadliest single insurgent attack up till then, when a car bomb killed 125 people outside a Iranian funded medical clinic run by Shia militia belonging to Sadr.
  • On May 30, 2005, two suicide bombers killed 31 Shia police, and wounded 108 Shia police.
  • At least 73 people were killed and more than 160 were injured when two suicide bombers blew up themselves at a gathering of Shia militias on January 2, 2007.
  • On March 6 2007, 114 people were killed and at least 147 people were wounded in two car bomb attacks on Shia Temple.

2004 : January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December- → // February 29, 2004 Jean-Bertrand Aristide resigns as president of Haiti and flees the country for the Central African Republic. ... An insurgency is an armed rebellion against a constituted authority, by any irregular armed force that rises up against an enforced or established authority, government, or administration. ... February 28 is the 59th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Car bomb in Iraq, made from a number of concealed artillery shells in the back of a pickup truck. ... is the 150th day of the year (151st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

See also

Coordinates: 32°29′N, 44°26′E This is a list of places in Iraq. ... Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Marine Corps News -> Human rights on display in Al Hillah (422 words)
The fruit of their rigorous labor, the Human Rights Association of Al Hillah, was displayed prominently July 26 in an opening ceremony at its new headquarters.
Now if a citizen of Al Hillah contests a government action that is viewed as violation of their rights, the Human Rights Association will provide them an attorney free of charge.
Mohanned Al-Dolaimi, Al Hillah, Iraq deputy prosecutor, welcomes coalition forces and expresses his gratitude for the assistance in the formation of the Human Right Association during the opening ceremony July 26, 2003 at their new headquarters.
Al Hillah (190 words)
City in Iraq with about 540,000 inhabitants (2005 estimate) lying on the Al Hillah stream, the eastern branch of the Euphrates river about 110 km south of Baghdad.
Al Hillah lies in an area that has been most important in Iraqi and Mesopotamian history.
For Shi'i Muslims, Al Hillah is venerated as the site where Caliph and Imam Ali was assassinated in 661.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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