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Encyclopedia > Alan IV, Duke of Brittany

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Alan IV of Cornwall (died 1119) was duke of Brittany, from 1084 to 1112. He was also Count of Nantes and Count of Rennes. He was son of Duke Hoel II and Hawise of Brittany. He was known as Alain Fergant, which in Breton means "Alan the Younger". Events February 2 - Callixtus II becomes Pope August 20 - Henry I of England routes Louis VI at the Battle of Bremule. ... The Duke of Brittany (French: Duc de Bretagne) governed Brittany, a region with strong traditions of independence, including a language and culture all its own. ... Events Saint Bruno founds the Carthusian Order of monks Kyanzittha begins his reign in Myanmar. ... Events The people of Laon, France, proclaim a commune and murder their bishop Salzwedel, Germany is founded The German state of Baden is founded Afonso I becomes king of Portugal Otto of Ballenstedt is made Duke of Saxony by Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor Births Deaths Tancred, Prince of Galilee... Hoel II of Cornwall (died 1084) was Earl of Cornwall and duke of Brittany, from 1066 to his death. ... Jump to: navigation, search Breton (Brezhoneg) is a Celtic language spoken by some of the inhabitants of Brittany in France. ...


Alan IV had to face an invasion of William I of England and was forced to abandon his duchy in 1086. Peace was made in the same year and Alan married Princess Constance of England, William's daughter. This marriage was forced upon Alan and he is presumed responsible for Constance's death by poisoning in 1090 -- William of Malmesbury says she was killed because she was too conservative for the Breton court. Alan married again in 1093 with Ermengarde of Anjou, a formidable woman who became the real ruler of Brittany. By her he had a son Geoffrey, a daughter Hawise (married to count Baldwin VII of Flanders) and his heir Conan. In 1098 Alan went on Crusade, leaving Ermengarde as his regent, and returned in 1101. Alan IV was not a popular duke and was forced to abdicate in 1112. He retired to the monastery of Redon and died there in 1119. Jump to: navigation, search William I ( 1028 – 9 September 1087), was King of England from 1066 to 1087, and as Guillaume II was Duke of Normandy from 1035 to 1087. ... Events Granada captured by Yusuf Ibn Tashfin, King of the Almoravides Beginnings of troubadours in Provence Bejaia becomes the capital of the Algeria Births William of Malmsbury Saint Bernard of Clairvaux Saint Famianus Eliezer ben Nathan of Mainz Deaths Saint Malcoldia of Asti Saint Adalbero Categories: 1090 ... William of Malmesbury (c. ... Events Donald III of Scotland comes to the throne of Scotland. ... Baldwin VII of Flanders (died July 17, 1119) was count of Flanders from 1111 to 1119. ... Conan III of Cornwall (1070-1148) was duke of Brittany, from 1112 to his death. ... This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ...


His illegitimate son was Brien FitzCount. Jump to: navigation, search Brien FitzCount was the Lord of Wallingford and Baron Abergavenny, and a staunch supporter of the Empress Matilda during the Anarchy. ...


See also: Dukes of Brittany family tree This is a family tree of the Dukes of Brittany, from the 9th century, to the annexation by France in 1514. ...

Preceded by:
Hoel II
Duke of Brittany Succeeded by:
Conan III

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Alan IV of Cornwall (died 1119) was duke of Brittany, from 1084 to 1112.
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