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Encyclopedia > Albert Wass
Albert Wass

Count Albert Wass de Szentegyed et Czege (Hungarian gróf szentegyedi és czegei Wass Albert; Válaszút, Kingdom of Hungary (now Răscruci, Cluj County, Romania), 1908 – Astor, Florida, February 17, 1998) was a Hungarian noble, forest engineer, writer and poet from Transylvania, member of the Wass de Czege family. Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... County Cluj County Population (2002) 1,653 Geographical coordinates Zip code 407107 Răscruci (Hungarian: Válaszút) is a village located in Cluj County, Romania. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... County Cluj County Population (2002) 1,653 Geographical coordinates Zip code 407107 Răscruci (Hungarian: Válaszút) is a village located in Cluj County, Romania. ... Facts Development region: Nord-Vest Historic region: Transylvania Capital city: Cluj-Napoca Population:  â€¢ As of 2002:  â€¢ Population density: 702,755 105/km² Area: 6,674 km² Codes:  â€¢ Car numbers  â€¢ ISO 3166-2:RO CJ RO-CJ Telephone code: (+40) x64 (1) Web:   County Council Prefecture 1. ... Astor is a census-designated place located in Lake County, Florida. ... is the 48th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1998 (MCMXCVIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1998 Gregorian calendar). ... Nobility is a traditional hereditary status (see hereditary titles) that exists today in many countries (mainly present or former monarchies). ... A writer is anyone who creates a written work, although the word more usually designates those who write creatively or professionally, or those who have written in many different forms. ... Sappho and Alcaeus of Mytilene, by Lawrence Alma-Tadema (1881). ... This article is about the region in Romania. ...


Works of Wass was only renowned in Hungarian literature from Transylvania after his death. In 1944 he moved to Germany and later in 1952 to United States of America, and lived there till his death. During the presidency of Romanian Communist president Nicolae Ceauşescu, his books were banned. His works are published in Hungary after the change of political system, before this time, his works were unknown to Hungarian public. Ignác Acsády (1845–1904) Tamás Aczél (1921–1994) Endre Ady (1877–1919) Anonymus (2nd half of the XIII century) Zoltán Ambrus (1861–1932) Lajos Áprily (1897–1973) János Arany (1817–1882) László Arany (1844–1898) Mihály Babits (1883–1941) József Bakucz (1929–1990) Bálint Balassi (1554–1594) Béla Balázs (1884... This article is about the region in Romania. ... Year 1944 (MCMXLIV) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1952 (MCMLII) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Motto: (traditional) In God We Trust (official, 1956–present) Anthem: The Star-Spangled Banner Capital Washington, D.C. Largest city New York City Official language(s) None at the federal level; English de facto Government Federal Republic  - President George W. Bush (R)  - Vice President Dick Cheney (R) Independence - Declared - Recognized... This article is about communism as a form of society and as a political movement. ... Nicolae CeauÅŸescu (IPA , in English, sometimes (and erroneously) ) (January 26, 1918–December 25, 1989) was the leader of Romania from 1965 until December 1989, when a revolution and coup removed him from power. ...


The critical processing of his works are still under way. He is popular among the Hungarian minority in Romania and has a growing popularity in Hungary. In 2005 in a public assessment (Nagy Könyv), he was found to be one of the most popular Hungarian authors, his book A funtineli boszorkány (The Witch of Funtinel) was named the 12th most popular book; two more books were named in the top 50 ranking, including the family saga Kard és kasza (Sword and Scythe). Hungarians in Transylvania The Hungarian minority of Romania is the largest ethnic minority in Romania, consisting of 1,431,807 people and making up 6. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Contents

Family origin

The Wass family has traced its descent from the age of Árpád, and is one of the oldest noble families in Transylvania[1]. The family has received the title of count from Maria Theresia in 1744.[2]. Árpád Árpád (c. ... This page is about Maria Theresa of Austria (often only known as Empress Maria Theresa), ruler of the Habsburg Empire from 1740-1780. ... // Events The third French and Indian War, known as King Georges War, breaks out at Port Royal, Nova Scotia The First Saudi State founded by Mohammed Ibn Saud Prague occupied by Prussian armies Ongoing events War of the Austrian Succession (1740-1748) Births January 10 - Thomas Mifflin, fifth President...


His grandfather, Béla Wass, was a parliamentarian and Lord Lieutenant (főispán) of Szolnok-Doboka county[3]. His father was Count Endre Wass (1886–1975), his mother Baroness Ilona Bánffy of Losonc (1883–1960). Lučenec [lu-che-nyetz] (Hungarian: Losonc, German: Lizenz) is a town in the Banska Bystrica region of south-central Slovakia. ...


Youth

Albert Wass was born in Válaszút, (now Răscruci, Cluj County, Romania), at Bánffy castle. His parents divorced early, and was mostly brought up by his grandfather, Béla Wass [4]. He received his baccalaureate from the Reformed Church Secondary School in Cluj-Napoca (Hungarian: Kolozsvár) on Farkas Street and subsequently earned a diploma of forestry from the Academy of Economics in Debrecen, Hungary. He continued his studies of forestry and horticulture in Hohenheim, Germany and Sorbonne, France, where he received additional diplomas. He returned to Transylvania in 1932, as his father fell ill, then he had to attend obligatory military service in Romanian Army, later settled to run the family estate in Mezőség. County Cluj County Population (2002) 1,653 Geographical coordinates Zip code 407107 Răscruci (Hungarian: Válaszút) is a village located in Cluj County, Romania. ... County Cluj County Population (2002) 1,653 Geographical coordinates Zip code 407107 Răscruci (Hungarian: Válaszút) is a village located in Cluj County, Romania. ... Facts Development region: Nord-Vest Historic region: Transylvania Capital city: Cluj-Napoca Population:  â€¢ As of 2002:  â€¢ Population density: 702,755 105/km² Area: 6,674 km² Codes:  â€¢ Car numbers  â€¢ ISO 3166-2:RO CJ RO-CJ Telephone code: (+40) x64 (1) Web:   County Council Prefecture 1. ... Map of Romania showing Cluj_Napoca Cluj_Napoca (Hungarian: Kolozsvár, German: Klausenburg, Latin: Claudiopolis), the seat of Cluj county, is one of the most important academic, cultural and industrial centers in Romania. ... Map of Romania showing Cluj-Napoca Cluj-Napoca (Hungarian: Kolozsvár; German: Klausenburg; Latin: Claudiopolis), the seat of Cluj county, is one of the most important academic, cultural and industrial centers in Romania. ... A decidous beech forest in Slovenia. ... Debrecen , (approximate pronunciation, Deb-ret-sen), (Romanian: , German: ; Croatian: Debr(e)cin) is the second largest city in Hungary after Budapest. ... A decidous beech forest in Slovenia. ... Horticulture (Latin: hortus (garden plant) + cultura (culture)) are classically defined as the culture or growing of garden plants. ... Hohenheim is a suburb of Stuttgart in the state of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. ... Inscription over the entrance to the Sorbonne The front of the Sorbonne Building The name Sorbonne (La Sorbonne) is commonly used to refer to the historic University of Paris in Paris, France or one of its successor institutions (see below), but this is a recent usage, and Sorbonne has actually... Year 1932 (MCMXXXII) was a leap year starting on Friday (the link will display full 1932 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Romanian Army (Armata Română) consists of three branches: Romanian Land Forces Romanian Naval Forces Romanian Air Force The term army is used in Romania when referring to the entire military, while land forces deal only with the actual army itself. ... Mezoseg - Campia Transilvaniei) MezÅ‘ség or Câmpia Transilvaniei is a geographic area in the historical region of Transylvania located between the Somes rivers and the MureÅŸ river, in Romania. ...


His first wife was his cousin Baroness Éva Siemers (1914–1991) of Hamburg. "Due to pressure from my family, I had to marry my cousin in 1935 (...) this was the only way to avoid bankrupcy of the family lands", Wass wrote later. For other uses, see Hamburg (disambiguation). ...


He had six children (Vid, Csaba, Huba, Miklós, Géza, Endre); Csaba died at age 3. Huba Wass de Czege, born in 1941 in Cluj,[5] had a significant carrier in the U.S. Army, achieveing rank of brigadier general. He is known as a principal designer of the "AirLand Battle" military doctrine.[6], and took part in the planning of Desert Storm against Iraq in 1991. The Army is the branch of the United States armed forces which has primary responsibility for land-based military operations. ... A Brigadier General, or one-star general, is the lowest rank of general officer in the United States and some other countries, ranking just above Colonel and just below Major General. ... AirLand doctrine was first adopted by the US Army in 1982 as Field Manual 100-5, and has been the driving military doctrine of the last 20 years. ... Military doctrine is a level of military planning between national strategy and unit-level tactics, techniques, and procedures. ... See also: 2003 invasion of Iraq and Gulf War (disambiguation) C Company, 1st Battalion, The Staffordshire Regiment, 1st UK Armoured Division The Persian Gulf War was a conflict between Iraq and a coalition force of 34 nations led by the United States. ... Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar. ...


Wass started to write poems, short stories and articles. His first books were published in 1927 and 1929 in Cluj. In 1934, his novel Farkasverem (Wolfpit) was published by the Transylvanian Guild of Arts. In 1935, he was accepted member of the Transylvanian Guild of Arts, and at the same time he was the first young Transylvanian to be awarded the Baumgarten Prize.[citation needed] The Baumgarten Prize was founded by Ferenc Ferdinánd Baumgarten on October 17, 1923. ...


After the Second Vienna Award (1940, 30 August), northern Transylvania was re-annexed to Hungary, so in 1941, Wass was nominated as primary forest monitor in the Ministry of Agriculture for the area near Dés. Soon he became the editor of newspaper Ellenzék (Opposition) in Cluj-Napoca. The Second Vienna Award was the second of two Vienna Awards. ... Year 1940 (MCMXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full 1940 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 242nd day of the year (243rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For other uses, see 1941 (disambiguation). ...


During World War II

From May of 1942 he took part in military training of Cavalry of Hungary as reservist officer, achieving rank of ensign. In May 1943 he became chief editor in Ellenzék as his boss was drafted to the army. In the memoirs of Wass, he writes, "two soldiers of Gestapo entered the editorial, showing the order they have to monitor the newspaper. I simply left the building, and walked up the mountains. Two weeks later, my father sent me a message that the Germans are looking for me. To avoid conflict, General Veress, the commander of military troops in North Transylvania has given me a uniform, and as master sergeant he sent me to Ukraine with 9th Hungarian Cavalry, from which I returned only at Christmas" Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki Tōjō Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000... Year 1942 (MCMXLII) was a common year starting on Thursday (the link will display the full 1942 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Not to be confused with Golgotha, which was called Calvary. ... Ensign of the Imperial Japanese Navy. ... Year 1943 (MCMXLIII) was a common year starting on Friday (the link will display full 1943 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... The   (contraction of Geheime Staatspolizei: “secret state police”) was the official secret police of Nazi Germany. ...


Wass became the aide-de-camp of General Lajos Veress in 1944. As the war was drawing to the end, the Soviet (and later Romanian) troops were drawing forwardinto Transylvania, as an officer, he did not wait for the reoccupation of North Transylvania, but on the Easter of 1945, crossed the border and chose emigration. An aide-de-camp (French: camp assistant) is a personal assistant, secretary, or adjutant to a person of high rank, usually a senior military officer or a head of state. ... Year 1944 (MCMXLIV) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Soviet redirects here. ... Year 1945 (MCMXLV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar). ... A memorial statue in Hanko, Finland, commemorating the thousands of emigrants who left the country to start a new life in the United States Emigration is the act and the phenomenon of leaving ones native country or region to settle in another. ...


Accusations of murders after WWII

After WWII Wass was condemned in absentia by a Romanian tribunal for ordering the killing of Romanian peasants from Sucutard and Mureşenii de Munte This tribunal was augmented by political interests[citation needed], but were accusations without solid base[citation needed]. German soldiers at the Battle of Stalingrad World War II was the most extensive and costly armed conflict in the history of the world, involving the great majority of the worlds nations, being fought simultaneously in several major theatres, and costing tens of millions of lives. ... German soldiers at the Battle of Stalingrad World War II was the most extensive and costly armed conflict in the history of the world, involving the great majority of the worlds nations, being fought simultaneously in several major theatres, and costing tens of millions of lives. ... For in absentia medical care, see Health care delivery. ...


In May 1946, both Wass and his father, Endre Wass, were sentenced to death in absentia in Cluj and their possessions were confiscated[5] [7], by Romanian People's Tribunal, a tribunal set up by the post-World War II government of Romania, overseen by the Allied Control Commission to try suspected war criminals, in line with Article 14 of the Armistice Agreement with Romania.[8] [9]. The tribunal were to a large extent set up on the model of the Nürnberg International Tribunal[10]. They accused for events that happened in September 1940, during the march in of the Hungarian forces to North Transylvania, when a Hungarian lieutenant, Pakucs, arrested six inhabitants (a Romanian priest and his family, and his Hungarian servant, and Romanian peasants, and a local Jewish merchant and his family) of Sucutard (Szentgothárd), and then shot to death four of them in Ţaga (Czege), when they attempted to escape.[5] Albert Wass was also accused for, as the alleged instigator, for the shootings at Mureşenii de Câmpie (Omboztelke), when Hungarian soldiers, led by lieutenant Gergely Csordás, killed 11 Jews.[5] Wass himself defended himself as not present at the killings. Year 1946 (MCMXLVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full 1946 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... For in absentia medical care, see Health care delivery. ... The two Romanian Peoples Tribunals, the Bucharest Peoples Tribunal and the Northern Transylvania Peoples Tribunal (which sat in Cluj) were set up by postwar Romanian Government, overseen by the Allied Control Commission to try suspected war criminals, in line with Article 14 of the Armistice Agreement with... A tribunal is a generic term for any body acting judicially, whether or not it is called a tribunal in its title. ... Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki Tōjō Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000... Following the termination of hostilities in World War II, the Allied Powers were in control of the defeated Axis countries. ... Nuremberg coat of arms Location of Nuremberg Nuremberg (German: Nürnberg) is a city in the German state of Bavaria, in the administrative region of Middle Franconia. ... The Nuremberg Trials is the general name for two sets of trials of Nazis involved in World War II and the Holocaust. ... Year 1940 (MCMXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full 1940 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Å¢aga is a location in Cluj County, Romania. ... Languages Historical Jewish languages Hebrew, Yiddish, Ladino, others Liturgical languages: Hebrew and Aramaic Predominant spoken languages: The vernacular language of the home nation in the Diaspora, significantly including English, Hebrew, Yiddish, and Russian Religions Judaism Related ethnic groups Arabs and other Semitic groups For the Jewish religion, see Judaism. ...


Romanian authorities tried several times to extradite him to Romania, however in 1979 the USMinistry of Justice, after several revisions, have refused the petition referring to not reasonable base. This was confirmed even after the Wiesenthal Found denounced him, as he was among the people who were accused of killing Jews. After the analysis of the case, U.S. has dropped the charges against him. Also: 1979 by Smashing Pumpkins. ... The Justice Minister is a cabinet position in a government. ... Simon Wiesenthal (born December 31, 1908 in Buczacz, Austria-Hungary, in an area which is now part of Ukraine) is best known for gathering information on Nazi war criminals so that they can be brought to trial. ...


Albert Wass was stating several times that the secret police of Communist Romania, the Securitate, was trying to assassinate him, but he was not able to prove it. The bullet marks of whose guns Wass could show in the film shot about him in 1996. Although the two perpetrators of that attempt had been captured by American police, they were released on account of their Romanian diplomatic passport. The Securitate (Romanian for Security; official full name Departamentul Securităţii Statului, State Security Department), was the secret police force of Communist Romania. ...


Emigration

First traveling to Sopron, then moved onward to Bleichbach and Hamburg, Germany, and lived there till 1952, where the family of his first wife, Éva Siemers, had been living. He found a job as a night-watchman at a construction site. For the historical county in the Kingdom of Hungary named Sopron / Ödenburg, Sopron (county). ... For other uses, see Hamburg (disambiguation). ... Year 1952 (MCMLII) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...


In 1951, Wass emigrated to the United States, together with four of his sons (Vid, Huba, Miklós, and Géza).[5] Due to pulmonary disease, his wife was unable to receive approval for emigration from the US administration and was subsequently left behind in Germany with their other son Endre. Wass later divorced from her.


In 1952 he married Elisabeth McClain (1906–1987). Year 1952 (MCMLII) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...


He settled in Florida, and became professor of German, French, European literature and history at the University of Florida in Gainesville. He founded the American Hungarian Guild of Arts, managing its academic work and publishing activities, and editing its newsletter. He launched his own publishing house, the Danubian Press, which published not only books but English language magazines of the American Hungarian Guild of Arts, too. The Transylvanian Quarterly dealing with Transylvania and related issues, then the Hungarian Quarterly undertaking the general problems of the Hungarian nation became the most important anti-Bolshevik forum of Hungarian exiles. This article is about the U.S. State of Florida. ... The University of Florida (Florida or UF) is a flagship public land-grant, sea-grant[3] major research university located on a 2,000 acre campus in Gainesville, Florida, United States of America. ... Gainesville is the name of several places in the United States of America: Gainesville, Alabama Gainesville, Florida - the largest Gainesville in the United States. ...


Wass's application for naturalization in Hungary was first refused by the government between 1994 and 1998, as his death sentence in Hungary had not been revoked, then impeded by a reply that the naturalization certificate of the 90-year-old author would have been valid for only a year from the date of issue.


He was swindled by the coprights of his novels, and was diddled out of his money. He decided to end his life on February 17, 1998 at age 90 in his Florida residency after long struggle with bad marriage and medical condition. His final wish was to have his remains placed in the garden of Kemény villa in Brâncoveneşti, Transylvania, next to the tomb of János Kemény. is the 48th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1998 (MCMXCVIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1998 Gregorian calendar). ... This article is about the U.S. State of Florida. ...


Citizenship and rehabilitation attempts

It was a long debate in the Hungarian press that Albert Wass has not received Hungarian citizenship, nevertheless of his several application, with an explanation that he became again Romanian citizen after Paris Peace Conference. The Paris Peace Conference, 1919, negotiated the treaties ending World War I. The Paris Peace Conference, 1946, negotiated the Paris Peace Treaties, 1947, with Germanys [[World War II allies and co-belligerents in Europe. ...


In 2007, Hungarian congressmen István Simicskó (KDNP, Christian Democrats) and Mihály Babák (Fidesz, Young Democrats) have asked president László Sólyom to grant Albert Wass citizenship as posthumus, but were replied that this is not possible for several reasons, for example, he has already received citizenship in 1997, so the writer has died as Hungarian, [1], however, the certificate of citizenship was valid only for one year and was offending him so he refused it.[11] Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ... The Fidesz – Hungarian Civic Union (in Hungarian: Fidesz – Magyar Polgári Szövetség) is a large conservative centre-right political party in Hungary; as of 2004 the most important one in the opposition. ... László Sólyom, President of Hungary László Sólyom (pronounced ) born on January 3, 1942 is the President of Hungary, having overcome the Hungarian Socialist Party nominee Katalin Szili in the election on June 7, 2005. ... Look up Posthumous in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... For the band, see 1997 (band). ...


In recent years, the Hungarian minority in Romania and his family attempted his rehabilitation. The request for a re-trial of his case is still pending with the Romanian authorities. A statue of Albert Wass was unveiled in Odorheiu Secuiesc bearing no name, only the Hungarian language inscription "Vándor Székely" (Wandering Szekler). There are two other statues of him that have been moved to the interior of the Hungarian churches in the cities of Reghin and Lunca Mureşului. Hungarians in Transylvania The Hungarian minority of Romania is the largest ethnic minority in Romania, consisting of 1,431,807 people and making up 6. ... County Status Municipality Mayor JenÅ‘ Szász, Hungarian Civic Union, since 1996 Population (2002) 36,926 Geographical coordinates Web site http://www. ... Hungarian (magyar nyelv  ) is a Finno-Ugric language (more specifically an Ugric language) unrelated to most other languages in Europe. ... The city centre of Reghin Reghin (Romanian; Hungarian: (Szász)régen; German: (Sächsisch) Regen) is a city and municipality in MureÅŸ county in Romania, on the MureÅŸ in Transylvania. ...


Novels

In his 1939 work Farkasverem (Wolfpit), he described how the Trianon generation found their feet again: the unity of the presentation of social reality, the quest for meting out justice in history, together with ancient language, music, rhythm conquered the hearts of many readers in Hungary. In 1939, he was elected member of the Transylvanian Literary Society and the Kisfaludy Society. In 1940, he was awarded the Baumgarten Prize the second time. The negotiations on June 4, 1920. ...


His writings were patriotic but exacerbated the tensions between the Romanian and Hungarian population during the reoccupation of Northern Transylvania as a consequence of the Second Vienna Award. His works are not chauvinistic but always tending to be neutral, criticising Hungarians too. The Second Vienna Award was the second of two Vienna Awards. ... Chauvinism is extreme and unreasoning partisanship on behalf of a group to which one belongs, especially when the partisanship includes malice and hatred towards a rival group. ...


In 1942, he received the Klebelsberg prize and in the same year on a memorable round tour in Hungary he represented Transylvanian literature together with three of his peers. As a reward for his military front work, he received a second class then a first class iron cross. He was even elected member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences as appreciation for his knowledge in forestry. Klebelsbergs bust at his birthplace (Pécska) Kuno von Klebelsberg (13 November 1875–12 December 1932) was a Hungarian politician, who served as Minister of the Interior and Minister of Culture of the Kingdom of Hungary between the two world wars. ... A stylized version of the Iron Cross, the emblem of the Bundeswehr, Germanys Armed Forces. ... The Hungarian Academy of Sciences (in short: HAS, in Hungarian: Magyar Tudományos Akadémia) was founded in 1825, when Count István Széchenyi offered one years income of his estate for the purposes of a Learned Society at a district session of the Diet in Bratislava (seat...

  • 1934 Farkasverem (Wolfpit)
  • 1940 Csaba
  • 1940 Mire a fák megnőnek (Until the trees get grown)
  • 1940 Jönnek! (They are coming!)
  • 1943 A kastély árnyékában (In the shade of the castle)
  • 1943 Egyedül a világ ellen (Alone against the world)
  • 1943 Vérben és viharban (In Blood and in Storm)
  • 1944 Tavaszi szél és más színművek
  • 1945 Valaki tévedett (novellák 1945-49-ből)
  • 1945 A költő és a macska (elbeszélések)
  • 1947 A rézkígyó (The copper snake)
  • 1949 Adjátok vissza a hegyeimet! (English edition: Give me back my mountains!, 1970, Eric Massey)
  • 1951 Ember az országút szélén (English edition: Man by the side of the road, 1984)
  • 1952 Elvész a nyom (The trail is getting perished)
  • 1953 Tizenhárom almafa (Thirteen apple trees)
  • 1958 Az Antikrisztus és a pásztorok (The Antichrist and the shepherds)
  • 1959 A funtineli boszorkány (The witch of Funtinel)
  • 1964 Átoksori kísértetek (English edition: The purple ghosts of Damnation Row, 1964)
  • 1965 Elvásik a veres csillag (English edition: The red star wanes, 1965)
  • 1967 Magukrahagyottak (English edition: Forsaken are the Brave,1967)
  • 1974 Kard és kasza (Sword and scythe)
  • 1978 Halálos köd Holtember partján (English edition: Deadly fog at Dead man's Landing)
  • 1982 Eliza and the house that Jack built: historical novel (in English)
  • 1985 Hagyaték (Inheritance)
  • 1989 Te és a világ (novellák)
  • Igazságot Erdélynek!
  • Józan magyar szemmel I-II. (publicisztikák)
  • Karácsonyi üzenetek – A temető megindul
  • Magyar pólus (Újabban fölkutatott versek, novellák, tárcák, közéleti írások, interjúk és levelek)
  • Népirtás Erdélyben
  • Hűség bilincsében
  • Hanky tanár úr
  • Se szentek, se hősök
  • A szikla alatti férfi
  • A sólyom hangja
  • Csillag az éjszakában
  • Black Hammock
  • Magyar Számadás
  • Nem nyugaton kel fel a nap
  • Voltam

Year 1934 (MCMXXXIV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display full 1934 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1940 (MCMXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full 1940 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1940 (MCMXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full 1940 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1940 (MCMXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full 1940 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1943 (MCMXLIII) was a common year starting on Friday (the link will display full 1943 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1943 (MCMXLIII) was a common year starting on Friday (the link will display full 1943 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1943 (MCMXLIII) was a common year starting on Friday (the link will display full 1943 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1944 (MCMXLIV) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1945 (MCMXLV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar). ... Year 1945 (MCMXLV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar). ... Year 1947 (MCMXLVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1947 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1949 (MCMXLIX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1970 (MCMLXX) was a common year starting on Thursday (link shows full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1951 (MCMLI) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is about the year. ... Year 1952 (MCMLII) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1953 (MCMLIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Jan. ... In Christian eschatology, the Antichrist or anti-Christ means a person, office, or group recognized as fulfilling the Biblical prophecies about one who will oppose Christ and substitute himself in Christs place. ... Year 1959 (MCMLIX) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Also Nintendo emulator: 1964 (emulator). ... Also Nintendo emulator: 1964 (emulator). ... Year 1965 (MCMLXV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar) of the 1965 Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1965 (MCMLXV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar) of the 1965 Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1967 (MCMLXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the 1967 Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1967 (MCMLXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the 1967 Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1974 (MCMLXXIV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar) of the 1974 Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1978 (MCMLXXVIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link displays the 1978 Gregorian calendar). ... Year 1982 (MCMLXXXII) was a common year starting on Friday (link displays the 1982 Gregorian calendar). ... This article is about the year. ... Year 1989 (MCMLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link displays 1989 Gregorian calendar). ...

Poems, fables, narrations

  • 1927 Virágtemetés (Flower burial) (poem)
  • 1943 Tavak könyve (Book of the lakes) (fable)
  • 1947 Erdők könyve (Book of the woods) (fable)
  • 1947 A láthatatlan lobogó (The invisible flag) (poem)
  • 1970 Valaki tévedett (Somebody is mistaken) (narrations)
  • 1972 Válogatott magyar mondák és népmesék (Assorted Hungarian legends and folk fables)
  • 1978 A költő és a macska (The poet and the cat) (narration)

Year 1927 (MCMXXVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1943 (MCMXLIII) was a common year starting on Friday (the link will display full 1943 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1947 (MCMXLVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1947 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1947 (MCMXLVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1947 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1970 (MCMLXX) was a common year starting on Thursday (link shows full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1972 (MCMLXXII) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1978 (MCMLXXVIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link displays the 1978 Gregorian calendar). ...

References

  1. ^ Archives of Wass family in Cege Copies from Antal Valentiny, in András W. Kovács, Az Erdélyi Múzeum-Egyesület kiadása, Cluj-Napoca, 2006
  2. ^ Béla Várdy: Wass-kor
  3. ^ [http://www.ogyk.hu/e-konyvt/mpgy/alm/al897_01/377.htm Magyar Országgyűlési Alamanach on the parliamentary sessions of 1897-1901]
  4. ^ Ernő Raffay - Mihály Takaró - Károly Vekov: Wass Albert igazsága [Truth of Albert wass], Szabad Tér, 2004, ISBN 963 217 477 1
  5. ^ a b c d e András W. Kovács, "The History of the Wass de Czege Family", Hamburg, 2005
  6. ^ "Brigadier General (Ret.) Huba Wass de Czege"
  7. ^ Jurnalul National (in Romanian): The Transylvanian War Criminals in court. http://old.jurnalul.ro/articol.php?id=47804
  8. ^ References RICHR: Ch.12 - Trials of the war criminals, page 5
  9. ^ The Armistice Agreement with Rumania in Avalon Project at Yale Law School
  10. ^ Zoltan Tibori Szabo Transylvanian jewry during the postwar period, 1945-48 (Part 2) "The People's Tribunals, Intra-Community Accusations and Inquiries" Radio Free Europe Details on the Northern Transylvanian People's Tribunal in Cluj
  11. ^ http://www.euroastra.hu/node/6700

The Avalon Project is Yale Law Schools digital library of Documents in Law, History and Diplomacy. ... The Sterling Law Building Sculptural ornamentation on the Sterling Law Building Yale Law School, or YLS, is the law school of Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut. ... This article is about the radio broadcast service. ...

External links

Observator Cultural (Cultural Observer in English) is a newspaper based in Bucharest, Romania, which covers the citys cultural and arts scene. ... The old logo Ziua (The Day in Romanian) is a major Romanian daily newspaper published in Bucharest. ... is the 77th day of the year (78th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Ignác Acsády (1845–1904) Tamás Aczél (1921–1994) Endre Ady (1877–1919) Anonymus (2nd half of the XIII century) Zoltán Ambrus (1861–1932) Lajos Áprily (1897–1973) János Arany (1817–1882) László Arany (1844–1898) Mihály Babits (1883–1941) József Bakucz (1929–1990) Bálint Balassi (1554–1594) Béla Balázs (1884... Original manuscript The Funeral Sermon and Prayer (Hungarian: Halotti beszéd és könyörgés) is an old handwritten Hungarian text dating to 1192-1195. ... Introduction The Old Hungarian Lamentations of Mary (OHLM) is the oldest extant Hungarian poem, copied in about 1300 into a Latin codex, similarly the first coherent written Hungarian text, which was written down between 1192 and 1195. ... There are two works with the name Gesta Hungarorum. ... The Gesta Hunnorum et Hungarorum (Deeds of the Huns and Hungarians) or just Gesta Hungarorum (II) (Deeds of the Hungarians) written mainly by Simon of Kéza is one of the sources of early Hungarian history. ... A miniature from the Chronicon Pictum. ... Image File history File links Eady. ... Endre Ady Endre Ady (November 22, 1877 – January 27, 1919) was a Hungarian poet, one of the most important poets not only in the 20th century but in Hungarian literature in general. ... Balassi Bálint statue at the Kodály körönd Bálint Balassi, baron of KékkÅ‘ and Gyarmat, (20 October 1554, Zvolen (Hung. ... Tinódi Lantos Sebestyén (Latin: Sebestyén Lantos de Tinód) was a Hungarian writer born in Tinód in 1510. ... Janus Pannonius (Latin: Janus Pannonius, Hungarian: János Csezmicei or Kesencei, Croatian: Ivan ÄŒesmički), was a Hungarian-Croatian humanist, poet (all in latin), diplomat and Bishop of Pécs. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Peter Pazmany. ... Nicholas Zrinski (1620-1664) Nikola Zrinski or Miklós Zrínyi (Croatian: Nikola Zrinski, Hungarian: Zrínyi Miklós; January 5, 1620–November 18, 1664) was a Croatian and Hungarian warrior, statesman and poet, member of the Zrinski noble family. ... Zoltán Ambrus (February 22, 1861 in Debrecen - February 28, 1932 in Budapest) was a Hungarian writer and translator. ... The poet Arany. ... János Batsányi by Friedrich Heinrich Füger, 1808 (Hungarian National Museum, Budapes) Batsányi János (May 11, 1763 - May 12, 1845) was a Hungarian poet, born in Tapolca. ... Dániel Berzsenyi (May 7, 1776 in Hetye (now: Egyházashetye) - February 24, 1836 in Nikla) was a Hungarian poet. ... Bródy Sándor, or Sándor Bródy (1863, Erlau/Eger - ) was a Hungarian author and journalist. ... Mihály Csokonai Vitéz (1773 - 1805), Hungarian poet, was born in Debrecen. ... József, baron Eötvös (September 13, 1813 - February 2, 1871), Hungarian writer and statesman, the son of Baron Ignacz Eötvös and the baroness Lilian, was born at Buda. ... Mihály Fazekas (1766-1828) is a famous Hungarian writer from Debrecen. ... Géza Gárdonyi (August 3, 1863 – October 30, 1922) was a Hungarian author. ... Mór Jókai Mór Jókai (19 February 1825 – 5 May 1904) was a Hungarian dramatist and novelist. ... József Kármán (1769-1795), Hungarian author, was born at Losoncz on the 14th of March 1769, the son of a Calvinist pastor. ... Ferenc Kazinczy (October 27, 1759 - August 22, 1831) was a Hungarian author, the most indefatigable agent in the regeneration of the Magyar language and literature at the end of the 18th and beginning of the 19th century. ... Baron Zsigmond Kemény (June 12, 1814–December 22, 1875) was a Hungarian author. ... Kölcsey Ferencz (Szödemeter 1790 - Cseke 1838) was a Hungarian poet, critic and orator born in Transylvania, in what was then the Austrian Empire on August 8, 1790. ... Imre Madách (January 21, 1823, Alsósztregova, now Dolná Strehová, Slovakia - October 5, 1864, Alsósztregova) is the Hungarian author of Az ember tragédiája (The Tragedy of Man). ... Kálmán Mikszáth (January 16, 1847 – May 28, 1910) was a Hungarian novelist and politician. ... Zsigmond Móricz (1879–1942) was a Hungarian novelist and social realist. ... Sándor PetÅ‘fi The native form of this personal name is PetÅ‘fi Sándor. ... Count István Széchenyi, in Hungarian: Gróf Széchenyi István, born in Vienna, 21 September 1791 and died in Döbling, 8 April 1860. ... The Hungarian poet Vörösmarty Mihály Vörösmarty (December 1, 1800 - November 19, 1855), Hungarian poet, was born at Puszta-Nyék, of a noble Roman Catholic family. ... Endre Ady Endre Ady (November 22, 1877 – January 27, 1919) was a Hungarian poet, one of the most important poets not only in the 20th century but in Hungarian literature in general. ... Mihály Babits (November 26, 1883 in Szekszárd - August 4, 1941 in Budapest) was a Hungarian poet and translator. ... Béla Balázs (August 4, 1884, Szeged – May 17, 1949, Budapest), born Herbert Bauer, was a Hungarian-Jewish film critic, aesthete, writer and poet. ... György Faludy or George Faludy (September 22, 1910, Budapest - September 1, 2006, Budapest) was a Hungarian-Jewish poet, writer and translator. ... Gyula Illyés (November 2, 1902 - April 15, 1983) was a Hungarian poet and novelist. ... Attila József The native form of this personal name is József Attila. ... Statue of Gyula Juhász in Szeged Gyula Juhász (April 4, 1883 — April 6, 1937) was a Hungarian poet. ... Frigyes Karinthy (June 25, 1887 in Budapest - August 29, 1938 in Siófok) was a Hungarian author, playwright, poet, journalist and translator. ... Lajos Kassák (March 21, 1887-July 22, 1967) was a Hungarian poet, novelist, painter, essayist, editor, theoretician of the avant-garde and occasional translator, was the father of many modernisms. ... DezsÅ‘ Kosztolányi (March 29, 1885 – November 3, 1936) was a famous Hungarian poet and prose-writer. ... Gyula Krúdy (October 21, 1878 May 12, 1933) was a Hungarian writer, journalist. ... Sándor Márai (detail of his statue in KoÅ¡ice, Slovakia) Sándor Márai (originally Sándor Károly Henrik Grosschmied de Mára) (April 11, 1900 – February 22, 1989) was a Hungarian writer and journalist. ... Ferenc Molnár (b. ... Ferenc Móra (Kiskunfélegyháza, 19 July 1879 – Szeged, 8 February 1934) was a Hungarian (Magyar) novelist, journalist, and museologist. ... Miklós Radnóti (1909 – 1944) was a Hungarian Jewish writer from Budapest who fell victim to the Holocaust. ... LÅ‘rinc Szabó (1923) LÅ‘rinc Szabó (Miskolc, March 31, 1900 – Budapest, October 3, 1957) was a Hungarian poet and literary translator. ... Antal Szerb (May 1, 1901, Budapest - January 27, 1945, Balf) was a noted Hungarian scholar and writer. ... Árpád Tóth (April 14, 1886 in Arad - November 7, 1928 in Budapest) was a Hungarian poet and translator. ... Géza Ottlik (born May 9, 1912 in Budapest, died October 9, 1990 in Budapest) was Hungarian writer, translator, mathematician, and bridge theorist. ... Weöres Sándor Born 22 June 22 1913, Szombathely, Hungary. ... Count Péter Esterházy de Galántha (occasionally written Eszterházy) is one of the most widely known contemporary Hungarian writers. ... Imre Kertész (born November 9, 1929) is a Jewish-Hungarian author, Holocaust concentration camp survivor, and winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2002 for writing that upholds the fragile experience of the individual against the barbaric arbitrariness of history. Kertész best-known work, Fatelessness (Sorstalanság... György (George) Konrád (born 1933) is a Hungarian novelist and essayist, known as an advocate of individual freedom. ... Laszlo Krasznahorkai is a Hungarian writer, born in Gyula, Hungary, 1954. ... Péter Nádas (born 1942 in Budapest) is a Hungarian writer. ... Gyorgy (George) Spiro (born April 4, 1946) is a dramatist, novelist and essayist who has emerged as one of post-war Hungarys most prominent literary figures. ... Magda Szabó (b. ...

  Results from FactBites:
 
Australian Information from Wikipedia (1236 words)
Count Albert Wass de Szentegyed et Czege (Hungarian gróf szentegyedi és czegei Wass Albert; Válaszút (now Răscruci, Romania), 1908 - Astor, 1998) was a Hungarian noble, forest engineer, writer and poet in the 20th century from Transylvania.
The accusations against Albert Wass were extremely specific: he had ordered the hungarian military to shoot two romanians and two jews in the village of Sucutard.
However Albert Wass' publishing activity continued to propate the hate against the romanians and attemted to revive the antagonism between the two countries.
Albert Wass - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1233 words)
Albert Wass directly encouraged crimes against the romanian population.
[[Image:Albert Wass Statue.jpgthumb300pxrightStatue of Albert Wass in Odorheiu Secuiesc, Romania
A statue of Albert Wass was unveiled in Odorheiu Secuiesc.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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