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Encyclopedia > Alberta Government
Alberta's first Legislature, Edmonton, 1906
Alberta's first Legislature, Edmonton, 1906

The politics of Alberta are centred on a provincial government resembling that of the other Canadian provinces. The capital of the province is Edmonton, where reside the premier, legislature, lieutenant-governor and cabinet. The unicameral legislature—the Legislative Assembly of Alberta—has 83 members. Government is conducted after the Westminster model. The province' revenue, although including grants from the federal government, is chiefly derived from management of the provincial resources. Alberta has a system of municipal government similar to that of the other provinces. The most significant exception is that Alberta is the only province in Canada without a provincial sales tax (see also PST). Opening of Albertas first Legislature, Edmonton, March 15, 1906 Credit: Cassel M. Tait/Library and Archives Canada/PA-029112 Retrieved from: http://www. ... Opening of Albertas first Legislature, Edmonton, March 15, 1906 Credit: Cassel M. Tait/Library and Archives Canada/PA-029112 Retrieved from: http://www. ... Motto: Fortis et Liber (Latin: Strong and free) Official languages English Capital Edmonton Largest city Calgary Lieutenant-Governor Norman Kwong Premier Ralph Klein (PC) Parliamentary representation  - House seat  - Senate seats 28 6 Area  - Total  - % water Ranked 6th 661,848 km² 2. ... Canada is a federation of ten provinces which, together with three territories, comprise the worlds second largest country. ... In politics a capital (also called capital city or political capital — although the latter phrase has an alternative meaning based on an alternative meaning of capital) is the principal city or town associated with its government. ... More than one place has the name Edmonton. ... The Legislative Assembly of Alberta meets in the provincial capital, Edmonton. ... The Westminster System - also called Parliamentary System is a democratic system of government modelled after that of the United Kingdom system, as used in the Palace of Westminster, the location of the British parliament. ... Canada is a constitutional monarchy and a Commonwealth Realm (see Monarchy in Canada) with a federal system of parliamentary government, and strong democratic traditions. ... A sales tax is a tax on consumption. ... In Canada there are three types of sales taxes: provincial sales taxes, the federal GST and the HST in Atlantic Canada. ...


Albertan politics are generally characterised as more "right-wing" than those of any other Canadian province. The provincial government has been formed by a series of right-wing parties for decades, beginning in 1935 with Social Credit and continuing since 1971 with the Progressive Conservatives. The current premier of Alberta is Ralph Klein, who, despite making many controversial statements and having had problems with alcohol, remains extremely popular in the province. In politics, right-wing, the political right, or simply the right, are terms which refer, with no particular precision, to the segment of the political spectrum in opposition to left-wing politics. ... The Social Credit Party of Alberta is a provincial political party in Alberta, Canada that was founded on the social credit monetary policy and conservative Christian social values. ... The Alberta Progressive Conservative Association is a provincial right-of-centre party in the Canadian province of Alberta. ... The Honourable Ralph Phillip Klein MLA (born November 1, 1942), leader of the Alberta Progressive Conservatives, is current premier of the Canadian province of Alberta. ...


Alberta's political stability has led to a series of political dynasties. In its history, Alberta has seen only four parties form governments, none of which has returned to power after a single incumbent defeat:

1905-1921 Alberta Liberal Party
1921-1935 United Farmers of Alberta
1935-1971 Social Credit Party of Alberta
1971-present Alberta Progressive Conservatives

Alberta was the heartland of the former Reform Party of Canada and its successor, the Canadian Alliance. These parties were the second-largest political parties in the federal Parliament from 1997 to 2003, and the furthest to the political right. The Canadian Alliance merged with the Progressive Conservative Party to form today's Conservative Party of Canada, which is led by the Ontario-born Stephen Harper who moved to Alberta in the 1980s. The Alberta Liberal Party is a political party in Alberta, Canada. ... The United Farmers of Alberta was founded in 1909 as a lobby organization representing the interests of farmers. ... The Social Credit Party of Alberta is a provincial political party in Alberta, Canada that was founded on the social credit monetary policy and conservative Christian social values. ... The Alberta Progressive Conservative Association is a provincial right-of-centre party in the Canadian province of Alberta. ... The Reform Party of Canada was a Canadian federal political party founded in 1987. ... The Canadian Alliance (in full, the Canadian Reform Conservative Alliance) was a Canadian right-of-centre conservative political party that existed from 2000 to 2003. ... The Parliament of Canada (French: Parlement du Canada) is Canadas legislative branch, seated at Parliament Hill in Ottawa, Ontario. ... The Progressive Conservative Party of Canada (PC) was a Canadian centre-right conservative political party that existed from 1867 to 2003. ... The Conservative Party of Canada (French: Parti conservateur du Canada), colloquially known as the Tories, is a right-of-centre political party in Canada, formed by the merger of the Canadian Alliance and the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada in December 2003. ... Stephen Joseph Harper, PC, MP, MA (born April 20, 1959) is the 22nd Prime Minister of Canada and leader of the Conservative Party of Canada. ...


Both the provincial Progressive Conservatives and the Reform/Alliance parties reflect Alberta's more socially conservative nature when compared to other provinces. Albertans tend to oppose social policies such as gay marriage, gun control, and abortion. Albertans are more likely to favour the death penalty, and support "law-and-order"-oriented policies. Same-sex marriage is marriage between individuals who are of the same legal or biological sex. ... The phrase Gun politics refers to the views of different people within a particular country as to what degree of control (increased gun rights vs. ... Capital punishment, also referred to as the death penalty, is the judicially ordered execution of a prisoner as a punishment for a serious crime, often called a capital offense or a capital crime. ...


Albertans continue to resent the imposition in the 1980s of the National Energy Program (NEP) by the Liberal federal government of Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau. It was considered to be an intrusion by the federal government in an area of provincial responsibility that led some Albertans to consider separation of the province from Canada. There have been occasional surges in interest since then in the idea of seceding from Canada, but this movement is generally considered to be on the political fringe. The NEP was ended when the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada, led by Brian Mulroney, formed the federal government following the 1984 election. The National Energy Program (NEP) was an energy policy of the Government of Canada. ... The Liberal Party of Canada (French: Parti libéral du Canada), colloquially known as the Grits (originally Clear Grits), is a Canadian federal political party positioned around the centre of the political spectrum, combining a generally progressive social policy with moderate economics. ... Stephen Harper is the current Prime Minister of Canada. ... The Right Honourable Joseph Philippe Pierre Yves Elliott Trudeau PC, CC, CH, QC, MA, LL.D, FRSC (October 18, 1919 – September 28, 2000) was the fifteenth Prime Minister of Canada from April 20, 1968 to June 3, 1979, and from March 3, 1980 to June 30, 1984. ... Alberta separatism is a movement that advances the concept of the province of Alberta seceding from Canada to form an independent nation. ... The Progressive Conservative Party of Canada (PC) was a Canadian centre-right conservative political party that existed from 1867 to 2003. ... The Right Honourable Martin Brian Mulroney, PC, CC, GOQ, LL.D (born March 20, 1939), was the eighteenth Prime Minister of Canada from September 17, 1984, to June 25, 1993. ... The Canadian federal election of 1984 was called on July 4, 1984, and held on September 4 of that year. ...


Albertans are the lowest-taxed people in Canada, mostly because of the province' considerable oil and gas income. Alberta is one of two provinces that do not receive equalization payments from the federal government (the other being Ontario). In fact, Alberta is the largest net contributor of the program, and the payments are made to poorer provinces to ensure that all provinces are able to provide similar levels of public services. Pumpjack pumping an oil well near Sarnia, Ontario Petroleum (from Greek petra – rock and elaion – oil or Latin oleum – oil ), crude oil, sometimes colloquially called black gold, is a thick, dark brown or greenish liquid. ... Natural gas (commonly referred to as gas in many countries, but note that gas is also an American and Canadian shortening of gasoline) is a gaseous fossil fuel consisting primarily of methane. ... Equalization payments are cash transfer payments by the federal government of Canada to less wealthy Canadian provinces to equalize the provinces fiscal capacity — their ability to deliver government services. ... Motto: Ut Incepit Fidelis Sic Permanet (Latin: Loyal she began, loyal she remains) Official languages English, French (in some areas) Capital Toronto Largest city Toronto Lieutenant-Governor James K. Bartleman Premier Dalton McGuinty (Liberal) Parliamentary representation  - House seat  - Senate seats 106 24 Area  - Total  - % water Ranked 4th 1,076,395...


See also

Politics of Alberta
Lieutenant-Governor: Norman Kwong | Former lieutenant-governors
Premier: Ralph Klein | Former premiers
Executive Council (Cabinet)
Legislature: Current members | Former legislatures | Current electoral divisions
Political parties: Progressive Conservatives | Liberals | New Democrats | Alliance
Alberta Party | Communists | Greens | Separation | Social Credit
Elections: 2004 general election | Past elections
Current issues: Equalization payments | Prosperity Bonus | Same-sex marriage | Separatism



This is a list of the premier of the province of Alberta, Canada, since its creation in 1905. ... Alberta is a province of Canada. ... Flag of Alberta, Canada For more information, see Government of Alberta: Emblems and Government of Alberta: Public Affairs Bureau. ... A Lieutenant Governor is a government official who is the subordinate or deputy of a Governor or Governor-General. ... His Honour The Honourable Norman Kwong, CM, né Lim Kwong Yew, (林佐民, pinyin: Lín Zuǒmín) (born 1929 in Calgary, Alberta) is a former professional athlete and is the current Lieutenant-Governor of Alberta. ... This is a list of the Lieutenant-Governors of Alberta, Canada, since its establishment in 1905. ... Categories: Canada-related stubs | Alberta premiers ... The Honourable Ralph Phillip Klein MLA (born November 1, 1942), leader of the Alberta Progressive Conservatives, is current premier of the Canadian province of Alberta. ... This is a list of the premier of the province of Alberta, Canada, since its creation in 1905. ... The Executive Council of Alberta (commonly known as the cabinet) is made up of members of the Alberta Progressive Conservative Party which holds a majority of seats in the Legislative Assmebly of Alberta. ... The Legislative Assembly of Alberta meets in the provincial capital, Edmonton. ... (Redirected from 26th Alberta Legislative Assembly) The Legislative Assembly of Alberta meets in the provincial capital, Edmonton. ... Alberta Legislative Assemblies represent the legislature of Alberta and sit in the provincial capital, Edmonton. ... Current electoral laws in Alberta, Canada fix the number of legislature seats at 83. ... This article lists political parties in Canada. ... The Alberta Progressive Conservative Association is a provincial right-of-centre party in the Canadian province of Alberta. ... The Alberta Liberal Party is a political party in Alberta, Canada. ... The Alberta New Democratic Party or Alberta NDP is a social democratic political party in Alberta, Canada, that was founded as the Alberta section of the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF). ... The Alberta Alliance is a right wing political party in Alberta, Canada. ... The Alberta Party began as an alliance of the Social Credit Party of Alberta, Western Canada Concept, and the Heritage Party of Alberta in 1986. ... Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ... The Alberta Greens or Green Party of Alberta is a provincial political party in the province of Alberta, Canada. ... The Separation Party of Alberta, also known as the Alberta Huttonite Brethren is a totallly undemocratic political party that advocates the secession of Alberta from Canada. ... The Social Credit Party of Alberta is a provincial political party in Alberta, Canada that was founded on the social credit monetary policy and conservative Christian social values. ... Alberta riding map showing the winning parties and their vote percentage in each won riding. ... Alberta is a province of Canada. ... Equalization payments are cash transfer payments by the federal government of Canada to less wealthy Canadian provinces to equalize the provinces fiscal capacity — their ability to deliver government services. ... The Prosperity Bonus, announced in September 2005, is the name given to a program designed to pay money back to residents of the Canadian province of Alberta as a result of a massive oil-fuelled provincial budget surplus. ... Flag of Alberta Same-sex marriage in Alberta: The province of Alberta began granting marriage licences to same-sex couples on July 20, 2005 upon the granting of Royal Assent to the Civil Marriage Act. ... Alberta separatism is a movement that advances the concept of the province of Alberta seceding from Canada to form an independent nation. ...

Flag of Alberta Alberta
Census divisions 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - 13 - 14 - 15 - 16 - 17 - 18 - 19
Cities Airdrie - Brooks - Calgary - Camrose - Cold Lake - Edmonton - Fort Saskatchewan - Grande Prairie - Leduc - Lethbridge - Lloydminster - Medicine Hat - Red Deer - Spruce Grove - St. Albert - Wetaskiwin
Counties and municipal districts Acadia - Athabasca - Barrhead - Beaver - Bighorn - Big Lakes - Birch Hills - Bonnyville - Brazeau - Camrose - Cardston - Clear Hills - Clearwater - Cypress - Drayton Valley - East Peace - Fairview - Flagstaff - Foothills - Forty Mile - Grande Prairie - Greenview - Kananaskis - Kneehill - Lacombe - Lac Ste. Anne - Lakeland - Lamont - Leduc - Lesser Slave Lake - Lethbridge - Mackenzie - Minburn - Mountain View - Newell - Northern Lights - Opportunity - Paintearth - Parkland - Peace - Pincher Creek - Ponoka - Provost - Ranchland - Red Deer - Rocky View - Saddle Hills - Smoky Lake - Smoky River - Spirit River - Starland - Stettler - St. Paul - Strathcona - Sturgeon - Taber - Thorhild - Two Hills - Vermilion River - Vulcan - Wainwright - Warner - Westlock - Wetaskiwin - Wheatland - Willow Creek - Wood Buffalo - Woodlands - Yellowhead


 

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