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Encyclopedia > Albis

The Albis is a chain of hills in the Canton of Zurich, Switzerland, stretching for some 19 km from Sihlbrugg in the south to Waldegg near Zurich in the north. The chain forms, among others, the border between the Affoltern and Horgen districts. The best known point is Uetliberg at 870 m, overlooking the city of Zurich. Other points of interest include the Albishorn (909m.) the Bürglen (also known as Bürglenstutz, the highest peak, 914.6m.), the Schnabelburg, an observation tower, the Albis Pass, the small town of Buechenegg, and the extensive woods (known as the Sihlwald) on both sides of the river Sihl. The river Sihl borders the Albis chain on its entire east side. On the west side, the Albis is bordered by various streams (including the Reppisch) and one lake, the Türlersee. The Swiss canton of Zürich (German: Kanton Zürich) has a population of about 1. ... Location within Switzerland   Zürich[?] (German pronunciation IPA: ; usually spelled Zurich in English) is the largest city in Switzerland (population: 366,145 in 2004; population of urban area: 1,091,732) and capital of the canton of Zürich. ... Horgen is a locality in Switzerland. ... The Üetliberg (873 m, 47. ... The Schnabelburg was a small castle erected in 1150 by the lords of Eschenbach (Switzerland, near Lucerne) on the Albis chain South-west of Zurich, Switzerland, overlooking the nearby Schnabellücken pass. ... Albis Pass (German: Albispass) is a pass (791 m) on the Albis range in the canton of Zurich, Switzerland, with a road connecting Langnau am Albis with the small village of Türlen on the Türlersee and, further on, Aeugst, Hausen, Mettmenstetten and Rifferswil. ... The Sihl is a river of Switzerland. ...


The chain is mostly wooded, but also has extensive fields, often reaching to the summit, some cultivated, some used as pastures for cows or sheep. Being very near Zurich, the area is heavily visited, especially near its northern end, and includes a large number of restaurants along the summit (from Uetliberg to Albishorn), well-maintained trails and dirt roads, a railroad (the Uetlibergbahn) from Zurich, and a cable car (Felsenegg) from Adliswil.


The Albis chain was formed as the left Moraine of the glacier the bed of which is now the Lake of Zurich. The soil is mostly a conglomerate of gravel, some of it large, and glacial loess. The frequently steep sides of the chain are often subject to small landslides. As a generalization, the eastern side of the chain (overlooking lake Zurich) tends to be steeper than the western side. Moraine is the general term for debris of all sorts originally transported by glaciers or ice sheets that have since melted away. ... Lake Zurich showing a sailing boat, a popular pastime on the lake A view of the lake from Horgen Lake Zurich (also spelled Lake Zürich or Lake of Zürich; in German Zürichsee) is a lake in Switzerland, extending southeast of the town of Zürich. ... Among the classifications of soil types, loess (pronounced lös, from the German Löß, and ultimately from Swiss German lösch, loose) is a fine, silty, windblown (eolian) type of unconsolidated deposit, or, sometimes the term refers to the soil derived from it. ... A landslide is a geological phenomenon which includes a wide range of ground movement, such as rock falls, deep failure of slopes, and shallow debris flows, see flow. ... For the lake and village in the United States, see Lake Zurich, Illinois. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Historic Towns in the Languedoc-Roussillon: Albi in the Languedoc. (1856 words)
Albi is the chief town of 6 cantons, covering 18 communes, with a total population of 67,728.
Albi is an Roman Catholic Archdiocese, corresponding to the Department of the Tarn.
The Catholic Church Council of Albi in 1254 organised the Inquisition in the region.
Albi at AllExperts (769 words)
Albi is the chief town of 6 cantons, covering 18 communes, with a total population of 67,728.
From 1450 to 1560, Albi enjoyed a period of commercial prosperity largely due to the cultivation of "Isatis Tinctoria" commonly known as pastel.
Albi has conserved its rich architectural heritage which encapsulates the various brilliant periods of its history.A great deal of improvement and restoration work has been done, to embellish the old quarters and to give them a new look, in which brick reigns supreme.
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