Citizenship Nationality Naturalization Leave to Remain Immigration Illegal immigration Statelessness In law legal status refers to the concept of individuals having a particular place in society, relative to the law, as it determines the laws which affect them. ... For other uses, see Person (disambiguation). ... “Citizen†redirects here. ... In English usage, nationality is the legal relationship between a person and a country. ... A judge swears in a new citizen. ... The Leave to Remain is the legal status of a person issued by a government office of internal affairs to one who is not yet a citizen. ... Illegal alien and Illegal aliens redirect here. ... It has been suggested that Stateless person be merged into this article or section. ...
Legal designations
Citizen Native-born citizen Naturalized citizen Dual-citizen Alien Migrant worker Refugee Illegal immigrant Political prisoner Stateless person Administrative detainee “Citizen†redirects here. ... A native-born citizen or natural-born citizen of a country is a person who is legally recognized as that countrys citizen as of the moment of birth, rather than by acquiring citizenship afterwards through naturalization. ... Naturalization is the process whereby a person becomes a national of a nation, or a citizen of a country, other than the one of his birth. ... Multiple citizenship is simultaneous citizenship in two or more countries (whether it is recognized by all countries or not). ... Migrant farm worker, New York A migrant worker is someone who regularly works away from home, if they even have a home. ... Illegal alien and Illegal aliens redirect here. ... A political prisoner is someone held in prison or otherwise detained, perhaps under house arrest, because their ideas or image are deemed by a government to either challenge or threaten the authority of the state. ... A stateless person is someone with no citizenship or nationality. ... Administrative detention is a military term used in Israel to refer to political prisoners —people held as criminals while not actually being charged. ...
Social politics
Immigration law Nationality law Nationalism Nativism (politics) Immigration debate Nationality law is the branch of a countrys legal system wherein legislation, custom and court precendent combine to define the ways in which that countrys nationality and citizenship are transmitted, acquired or lost. ... Nationality law is the branch of a countrys legal system wherein legislation, custom and court precedent combine to define the ways in which that countrys nationality and citizenship are transmitted, acquired or lost. ... Eugène Delacroixs Liberty Leading the People, symbolising French nationalism during the July Revolution 1830. ... Manifestations Slavery Racial profiling Lynching Hate speech Hate crime Genocide (examples) Ethnocide Ethnic cleansing Pogrom Race war Religious persecution Gay bashing Blood libel Paternalism Police brutality Movements Policies Discriminatory Race / Religion / Sex segregation Apartheid Redlining Internment Anti-discriminatory Emancipation Civil rights Desegregation Integration Equal opportunity Counter-discriminatory Affirmative action Racial... Illegal immigration refers to a mass-immigration of people across national borders —in direct violation of the immigration laws of the country of destination. ...
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In U.S. law, an alien is a term Americans use for a person who owes political allegiance to another country or government and not a native or naturalized citizen of the land where they are found.[1] Types of "alien" persons are: The law of the United States is derived from the common law of England, which was in force at the time of the Revolutionary War. ... Allegiance is a duty of fidelity said to be owed by a subject or a citizen to his state or sovereign. ... Naturalization is the process whereby a person becomes a national of a nation, or a citizen of a country, other than the one of his birth. ...
An alien who is legally permitted to remain in a country which is foreign to him or her. On specified terms, this kind of alien may be called a legal alien of that country.
An alien who has temporary or permanent residence in a country (which is foreign to him/her) may be called a resident alien of that country.
A visitor with the legal right to visit a country (which is foreign to him/her) may be called a nonresident alien of that country.
The term illegal alien commonly refers to a foreign national who resides in another country unlawfully, either by entering that country at a place other than a designated port-of-entry or as result of the expiration of a non-immigrant visa. The important distinction is that this person intends to remain in the country indefinitely. A tourist who has the present intent to leave would be included as a legal alien described above. Today the preferred term by the politically correct is illegal immigrant because the word alien has become unpopular.
In Latvian travel documents, the term alien is used for so-called non-citizens (nepilsoņi): former citizens of USSR who have no citizenship, but some legal ties with Latvia. Permanent residency refers to a persons status such that the person is allowed to reside indefinitely within the country despite not having citizenship. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into illegal immigration. ... Visa or VISA has several meanings: Look up visa in Wiktionary, the free dictionary Visa (document) — a document required to enter a specific country. ... In law during wartime, an enemy alien is a person who is a citizen of a country which is a state of war with the land where he or she is found. ... An enemy combatant has historically referred to members of the armed forces of the state with which another state is at war. ... Non-citizens or aliens (Latvian: ) in Latvian law are former USSR citizens residing in Latvia or temporarily residing abroad who lived and were permanently registered without any time limitations in the territory of Latvia before July 1, 1992 irrespective of the status of the residence specified on their official address...
A judge swears in a new citizen. ... The characters for Gaikokujin, lit: Outside country person. Gaikokujin (外国人 Foreigner lit: Outside country person) is a Japanese word used to refer to foreigners or people not of Japanese nationality. ... California Alien Land Law of 1913 prohibits aliens ineligible for citizenship (i. ... ======== many recent edits that had nothing to do with article. ...
References
^ Allatson, Paul (2006). Key Terms in Latino/a Cultural And Literary Studies. Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 1405102500.
Aliens, while they reside in a country, are subject to its laws and not to those of their home country, except in cases of extraterritoriality jurisdiction.
Aliens are categorized in several ways: resident and nonresident, immigrant and nonimmigrant, documented and undocumented ("illegal").
The law requires the alien to have a "valid and subsisting marriage" with the citizen under the laws of the country where the marriage took place, and considers a wide variety of marriages insufficient for granting the visa.
In law, an alien is a person who is not a native or naturalizedcitizen of the land where they are found.
An alien who is legally permitted to remain in a country (which is foreign to him/her) on specified terms may be called a "legalalien" of that country.
An alien who has temporary or permanent residence in a country (which is foreign to him/her) may be called a "resident alien" of that country.
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