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Encyclopedia > Alpha Herculis

Alpha Herculis (α Her / α Herculis) is a star in the constellation Hercules. It also has the traditional name Ras Algethi or Rasalgethi, and the Flamsteed designation 64 Herculis. The Pleiades star cluster A star is any massive gaseous body in outer space. ... Orion is a remarkable constellation, visible from most places on the globe (but not always the whole year long). ... Hercules is the fifth largest of the 88 modern constellations. ... Flamsteed designations for stars are similar to Bayer designations, except that they use numbers instead of Greek letters. ...


There are two components, α1 and α2, and α1 is a double star system with a primary massive red giant star and a closer companion. Double Star is a science fiction novel by Robert A. Heinlein. ... According to the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram, a red giant is a large non-main sequence star of stellar classification K or M; so-named because of the reddish appearance of the cooler giants. Examples include Aldebaran and Arcturus. ... The Pleiades star cluster A star is any massive gaseous body in outer space. ...


The traditional name comes from Arabic Rasalgethi from Rās al-Jathi "head of the kneeling one". Arabic (العربية) is a Semitic language, closely related to Hebrew and Aramaic. ...


Physical and other characteristics

Ras Algethi is the 4th largest star known to us, circa 720 times greater than the Sun. The Sun is the star at the centre of our Solar system. ...

Observation data
Semiregular Variable, type SR c  
Right ascension (RA, α) (J2000,00) 17 h 14 m 38.80 s
Declination (Dec, δ) (J2000,00) +14° 23' 25.0"
Distance from Earth 550 LY | (169 pc)
Visual brightness (V)  +3.1m to +3.9 | +5m to +7m
Absolute magnitude  
Physical characteristics
Mean Diameter (dS = 1,392,000 km) 560,000,000 km | ~ 402.3 dS
3.74 AU
Surface area  
Volume  
Mass  
Relative mass to the Sun
(mS = 1.9891 × 1030 kg)
 
Density  
Surface gravity  
Spectral type M5 Ib-II (Red Super Giant)
Surface temperature  
Age  
Color (B-V) (Orange-red | Bluish-green) 
V-I  
Luminosity (LS = 3.827 × 1026 J s-1)  
Orbital characteristics
Period of rotation  
Period  


 
 

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