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Encyclopedia > Amargosa Valley, Nevada

Amargosa Valley (formerly Lathrop Wells) is a town located in Nye County, Nevada in the Amargosa Desert. As of the 2000 census, the town had a total population of 1,176. An interim census report issued in August, 2002 put the town's population at 1,615. The state of Nevada estimated its population to be 1,435 in 2006. Nye County is a county located in the U.S. state of Nevada. ... there is a jungle in nevada by the park This article is about the U. S. state of Nevada. ... Amargosa Desert The Amargosa Desert is located in western Nevada, USA, along the border with California. ... 2000 US Census logo The Twenty-Second United States Census, known as Census 2000 and conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States on April 1, 2000, to be 281,421,906, an increase of 13. ...

Contents

Description

The town is named for the Amargosa River which flows through the valley from its origination in Nevada to its terminus in Death Valley, California. Amargosa means "bitter water" in Spanish. Like most desert rivers, the 200 mile (320 km) long Amargosa flows only when rare rainfalls flood the desert washes, except for a 20 mile (32 km) segment near Shoshone, California, where the river flows perennially. The name "Amargosa Valley" is used locally, although the broad valley in which the town resides is officially labeled on USGS topographic maps as the "Amargosa Desert". Amargosa River The Amargosa River is an intermittent stream, approximately 200 mi (320 km) long, in southern Nevada and eastern California in the United States. ... there is a jungle in nevada by the park This article is about the U. S. state of Nevada. ... Death Valley is a valley in the U.S. state of California, and is the location of the lowest elevation in North America at -282 feet (-86 meters). ... Official language(s) English Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Area  Ranked 3rd  - Total 158,302 sq mi (410,000 km²)  - Width 250 miles (400 km)  - Length 770 miles (1,240 km)  - % water 4. ... This article is about arid terrain. ... Shoshone is a census-designated place located in Inyo County, California. ...


The populated area of the Amargosa Desert is sandwiched between U.S. 95 to the north, and the California border to the south. Some of the residential streets in the town cross over into California. Much of the Nevada-California border in this area is contiguous with the boundaries of Death Valley National Park. The national park boundary extends into Nevada near Beatty, approximately 30 miles (50 km) northwest of Amargosa Valley. The town is located approximately 88 miles (142 km) northwest of Las Vegas, 35 miles (56 km) northwest of Pahrump, and 24 miles (39 km) north of Death Valley Junction, California. Death Valley National Park is a mostly arid United States National Park located east of the Sierra Nevada mountain range in southern Inyo County and northern San Bernardino County in California with a small extension into southwestern Nye County and extreme southern Esmeralda County in Nevada. ... there is a jungle in nevada by the park This article is about the U. S. state of Nevada. ... Beatty, Nevada Beatty is a census-designated place and town located on the Amargosa River in Nye County, Nevada. ... An aerial view from March 2005 shows development scattered across the valley floor. ...


History

It is not known when the first humans settled in the Amargosa Desert. Ancient campsites have been found that date back at least 10,000 years, to the end of the last ice age. Recent examination of archaeological remains in the valley implies more extensive use by aboriginal peoples than had been previously estimated. Pottery and other artifacts have been found that date back from approximately 1000 A.D. to even earlier times. During the nineteenth century, two groups of Native Americans occupied the Amargosa Valley: the Southern Paiute and the Western Shoshone. Both were extremely adept at extracting a living from their marginal environment, subsisting on wild plant foods and supplemented by wild game. Europe in 1000 The year 1000 of the Gregorian Calendar was the last year of the 10th century as well as the last year of the first millennium. ... Alternative meaning: Nineteenth Century (periodical) (18th century — 19th century — 20th century — more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 19th century was that century which lasted from 1801-1900 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar. ... Native Americans in the United States are the indigenous peoples from the regions of North America now encompassed by the continental United States, including parts of Alaska. ... Paiute women and children in Yosemite Valley 1891. ... Shoshone around their tipi, probably taken around 1890 Shoshone Indians at Ft. ...


Horse traders first opened a trail through the Amargosa Valley in 1830. Later, during the gold rush, miners crossed the valley in pursuit of routes to southern California and of the gold discovered in Death Valley in 1849. The California Gold Rush (1848–1855) began on January 24, 1848, when gold was discovered at Sutters Mill. ...


The first community in the Amargosa Desert was founded circa 1905 as the result of extensive borax mining in the area. In 1907, two railroads started to service the borax, gold, silver, lead and other important mineral mining and processing operations in the surrounding region. The Tonopah & Tidewater line ran between Ludlow, California and Gold Center (just south of present-day Beatty), Nevada. The competing Las Vegas & Tonopah line linked Las Vegas to Goldfield, Nevada. As mining yields and economics changed, the railroads became less viable. The Las Vegas & Tonopah line was abandoned in 1918, and the Tonopah & Tidewater was shut down on June 14, 1940. By mid-1942, all of the T&T's rails and scrap iron had been salvaged by the U.S. Department of War in support of World War II. Only sections of the graded railroad bed remain; the U.S. Bureau of Land Management (BLM) constructs and maintains hiking trails along some portions of the old railroad bed in California. Borax from Persian burah. ... Borax from Persian burah. ... GOLD refers to one of the following: GOLD (IEEE) is an IEEE program designed to garner more student members at the university level (Graduates of the Last Decade). ... General Name, Symbol, Number silver, Ag, 47 Chemical series transition metals Group, Period, Block 11, 5, d Appearance lustrous white metal Standard atomic weight 107. ... For Pb as an abbreviation, see PB. General Name, Symbol, Number lead, Pb, 82 Chemical series Post-transition metals or poor metals Group, Period, Block 14, 6, p Appearance bluish gray Standard atomic weight 207. ... The Tonopah and Tidewater Railroad was a class II railroad extending through remote reaches of the Mojave Desert at Ludlow, California, through Death Valley and terminating at the mining camps of southwestern Nevada. ... Ludlow is a ghost town in the Mojave Desert of California. ... Beatty, Nevada Beatty is a census-designated place and town located on the Amargosa River in Nye County, Nevada. ... there is a jungle in nevada by the park This article is about the U. S. state of Nevada. ... Location of Goldfield in Nevada. ... June 14 is the 165th day of the year (166th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... Line drawing of the Department of Wars seal. ... Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki Tōjō Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000... US BLM logo The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) is an agency within the United States Department of the Interior which administers Americas public lands, totaling 262 million acres (1,060,000 km²) or one-eighth of the landmass of the country. ... Official language(s) English Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Area  Ranked 3rd  - Total 158,302 sq mi (410,000 km²)  - Width 250 miles (400 km)  - Length 770 miles (1,240 km)  - % water 4. ...


Modern development did not begin in the valley until the early 1950s. Electric power, other than that produced by private generators, was not available until 1963. Until the early 1990s growth in Amargosa Valley was minimal. More recently, intense growth in Las Vegas has led many new residents to settle in Amargosa Valley and nearby Pahrump. Amargosa Valley is served by the 775 area code, and most landline phone numbers in the area utilize the 372 exchange, following the format (775) 372-xxxx. The ZIP code is 89020. An aerial view from March 2005 shows development scattered across the valley floor. ... Mr. ...


An important factor in Amargosa Valley's future growth will likely be its close proximity to the controversial Yucca Mountain Repository, a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) facility on federal land, designed for the storage of high-level nuclear waste. President George W. Bush signed House Joint Resolution 87 on July 23, 2002, authorizing the DOE to proceed with construction at Yucca Mountain, and the facility is not expected to accept its first shipments of radioactive materials before 2012. The facility's main entrance will be in Amargosa Valley, approximately 14 miles (23 km) south of the storage tunnels now under construction. Yucca Mountain - for more images see Yucca Mountain/Images. ... The United States Department of Energy (DOE) is a Cabinet-level department of the United States government responsible for energy policy and nuclear safety. ... Political Punk band from Victorville, Ca WWW.MYSPACE.COM/NUCLEARWASTEX ... George Walker Bush (born July 6, 1946) is the 43rd and current President of the United States, inaugurated on January 20, 2001. ... July 23 is the 204th day (205th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar, with 161 days remaining. ... For album titles with the same name, see 2002 (album). ... Yucca Mountain Yucca Mountain is a Ridge line in Nye County, south-central Nevada, composed of volcanic material (mostly tuff) ejected from a now-extinct caldera-forming supervolcano. ... Radioactive waste are waste types containing radioactive chemical elements that do not have a practical purpose. ...


Geography

Amargosa Valley is located at 36.58001 North, -116.44487 West at an elevation of 2,640 feet (805 m) above sea level. The town covers approximately 545 square miles (1,410 km²). The landscape is typical of lower to moderate elevations in the Mojave Desert, with flat expanses of sandy soil punctuated by rocky mounds and hills. Predominant indigenous vegetation is White Bursage and Creosote Bush, with some Joshua Trees and Cacti at higher elevations. Numerous non-native plant species have also been introduced. For the indigenous American tribe, see Mohave. ... Binomial name Larrea tridentata (Sessé & Moc. ... Binomial name Yucca brevifolia Schott ex Torr. ... Genera See Taxonomy of the Cactaceae A cactus (plural cacti, cactuses or cactus) is any member of the succulent plant family Cactaceae, native to the Americas. ...


Transportation

The principal highways serving the town are U.S. Route 95 which runs North to South connecting Las Vegas and Reno, and Nevada State Route 373, which runs East to West connecting Amargosa Valley to Death Valley Junction, (Nevada SR-373 becomes California State Route 127). U.S. Route 95 is a north-south United States highway. ... For further information, see Las Vegas metropolitan area and Las Vegas Strip. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Nevada State Route 373 is a state highway in Nye County, Nevada, USA. It is a highway connecting from California State Route 127 near Death Valley National Park in California north to U.S. Route 95. ... Amargosa Opera House Death Valley Junction is a tiny Mojave Desert community in Inyo County, California, at the intersection of CA-190 and CA-127, just east of Death Valley National Park. ... JUNCTION POSTMILE I-15 SBD 0. ...


Recreation

Amargosa Valley is home to a number of recreational attractions, both natural and man-made.


Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge features approximately 23,000 acres (93 km²) of spring-fed wetlands and is managed by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service. The refuge provides habitat for at least 24 plants and animals found nowhere else in the world. Four fish (Devil's Hole Pupfish, Ash Meadows Amargosa Pupfish, Warm Springs Pupfish, and Ash Meadows Speckled Dace), one insect (Ash Meadows Naucorid), and one plant (Amargosa Nitewort) are currently listed as endangered species. Ash Meadows NWR can be accessed via SR-373 in Amargosa Valley, SR-160 near Crystal, Nevada or from Bell Vista Road west of Pahrump. Entrances to the refuge are marked with road signs. The Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge is a protected wildlife refuge, administered by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, located 90 miles north of Las Vegas, Nevada. ... The USFWS logo The United States Fish and Wildlife Service is a unit of the United States Department of the Interior that is dedicated to managing and preserving wildlife. ... Binomial name Cyprinodon diabolis Wales, 1930 The Devils Hole pupfish, Cyprinodon diabolis, is an endangered species of fish native to Devils Hole, a geothermal (92°F), aquifer-fed pool within a limestone cavern in the Amargosa Desert of Nevada east of Death Valley. ... The Siberian Tiger, a subspecies of tiger. ... National Wildlife Refuge is a designation for certain protected areas of the United States managed by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service. ... Crystal is a hamlet in Nye County, Nevada about 80 miles from Las Vegas. ... An aerial view from March 2005 shows development scattered across the valley floor. ...


Big Dune is a formation of sand dunes, cresting approximately 300 feet above surrounding terrain. The dune formation and surrounding land is administered by the BLM and is open to motorized and non-motorized recreational uses. Big Dune is accessible from Valley View Road, approximately 2.5 miles south of U.S. 95. US BLM logo The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) is an agency within the United States Department of the Interior which administers Americas public lands, totaling 262 million acres (1,060,000 km²) or one-eighth of the landmass of the country. ...


Cherry Patch Ranch II is one of Nevada's legal houses of prostitution (brothels). It is located near the corner of U.S. 95 and SR-373. Typical newspaper boxes commonly filled with free flyers solely advertising escorts on Las Vegas Blvd. ...


Longstreet Hotel and Casino is a full-service hotel and casino with restaurants and a RV park. The hotel is located on SR-373, just hundreds of feet inside the Nevada - California border. The hotel is popular with visitors to nearby Death Valley National Park. A camper built on a light truck chassis. ... Death Valley National Park is a mostly arid United States National Park located east of the Sierra Nevada mountain range in southern Inyo County and northern San Bernardino County in California with a small extension into southwestern Nye County and extreme southern Esmeralda County in Nevada. ...


External links

Coordinates: 36°38′38″N, 116°24′01″W Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Amargosa Valley, Nevada - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1136 words)
The name "Amargosa Valley" is used locally, although the official name of the broad valley in which the town resides is officially labled on USGS topographic maps as the "Amargosa Desert".
The populated area of the Amargosa Desert is sandwiched between U.S. 95 to the north, and the California border to the south.
Amargosa Valley is served by the 775 area code, and most landline phone numbers in the area utilize the 372 exchange, following the format (775) 372-xxxx.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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