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Encyclopedia > American Airlines Flight 11
American Airlines Flight 11

Seconds after Flight 11 Impact. Image File history File links Seconds_after_first_plane. ...

Summary
Date  September 11, 2001
Cause  Hijacking
Site  World Trade Center
Origin  Logan International Airport
Destination  Los Angeles International Airport
Fatalities  92 + 1366 (Tower 1)
Aircraft
 Aircraft type  Boeing 767-223ER
Operator  American Airlines
Tail number  N334AA
Passengers  81 (incl. 5 hijackers)
Crew  11
Survivors  0
Sept. 11, 2001 attacks
Timeline
Planning
September 11, 2001
Rest of September
October
Beyond October
Victims
Survivors
Foreign casualties
Hijacked airliners
American Airlines Flight 11
United Airlines Flight 175
American Airlines Flight 77
United Airlines Flight 93
Sites of destruction
World Trade Center
The Pentagon
Shanksville, Pennsylvania
Effects and aftermath
World political effects
World economic effects
Detentions
Airport security
Closings and cancellations
Conspiracy theories
Post 9/11
Audiovisual entertainment
Impact on popular culture
Local health
Response
Global Guardian
Government response
Rescue and recovery effort
Financial assistance
Operation Yellow Ribbon
Memorials and services
Perpetrators
Responsibility
Organizers
Miscellaneous
Communication
WTC collapse
Slogans and terms
Inquiries
U.S. Congressional Inquiry
9/11 Commission Report
This box: view  talk  edit
"Flight 11" redirects here. For the Continental Airlines flight that was bombed in 1962 see Continental Airlines Flight 11.

American Airlines Flight 11 was the first flight hijacked in the September 11, 2001 attacks. It was an American Airlines flight aboard a Boeing 767-223ER aircraft, registration number N334AA,[1] which regularly flew from Logan International Airport in East Boston, Massachusetts, to Los Angeles International Airport. On September 11, 2001, the aircraft on this route was hijacked, and was crashed into the North Tower of the World Trade Center in New York City at 8:46 a.m. Out of all the planes hijacked that day, Flight 11 contained the most passengers. is the 254th day of the year (255th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2001 (MMI) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 2001 Gregorian calendar). ... For other uses, see World Trade Center (disambiguation). ... For the Logan airport in Billings, Montana, see Billings Logan International Airport. ... Runway layout at LAX “LAX” redirects here. ... American Airlines Boeing 767-300 at Gatwick Airport, England. ... American Airlines, Inc. ... A sequential look at United Flight 175 crashing into the south tower of the World Trade Center The September 11, 2001 attacks (often referred to as 9/11—pronounced nine eleven or nine one one) consisted of a series of coordinated terrorist[1] suicide attacks upon the United States, predominantly... September 11, 2001 attacks timeline Background History 1972: One World Trade Center completed. ... THIS ARTICLE CONTAINS THE PHRASE FUCK THE US GOVERNMENT HIDDEN THROUGHOUT THE ARTICLE...IT REQUIRES IMMEDIATE CLEAN UP // According to the presidents of the United States and the Philippines, the September 11, 2001 attacks originated with Operation Bojinka (a plan that was not executed), which was conceived by Khalid Shaikh... The September 11, 2001 attacks, in addition to being a unique act of aggression, constituted a media event on a scale not seen since the advent of civilian global satellite links, round-the-clock television news organizations and the instant worldwide reaction and debate made possible by the Internet. ... All times, except where otherwise noted, in New York Time (EDT). ... All times, except where otherwise noted, in New York Time (EDT). ... // 2001 November Thursday, November 1, 2001 Afternoon: Deputy Mayor Anthony P. Coles meets with the two firefighter union leaders, Fire Capt. ... According to the 9/11 Commission, between 16,400 and 18,800 civilians were in the World Trade Center complex at the time of the attacks. ... This does not cite its references or sources. ... United Airlines Flight 175 was a morning flight that regularly flew from Logan International Airport in East Boston, Massachusetts to Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) in Los Angeles, California. ... Security camera image showing American Airlines Flight 77 (highlighted) just before and after impact. ... For other uses of Flight 93 and United 93, see Flight 93. ... For other uses, see World Trade Center (disambiguation). ... This article is about the United States military building. ... Main Street in Shanksville. ... The attacks defined the first term of President George W. Bush and led to what he has called the War on Terrorism, or war against terrorism. ... The following worldwide effects arose from the September 11, 2001 attacks: All Canadian military bases increased their level of security awareness. ... It is usually claimed that the September 11, 2001 attacks had immediate and far-ranging economic effects. ... Soon after the attacks of September 11, 2001, the United States Government began detaining people who fit the profile of the suspected hijackers: mostly male, Arabic or Muslim noncitizens. ... Box-cutter knives were apparently used in the September 11, 2001 attacks, though such knives are not usually considered weapons. ... Many closings and cancellations followed the September 11, 2001 attacks, including major landmarks, buildings, as well as postponement or cancellation of major sporting and other events. ... A variety of conspiracy theories have emerged which contradict the mainstream account of the September 11, 2001 attacks. ... This article talks about the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 attacks. ... The September 11, 2001, attacks had an important impact on the audiovisual entertainment business, not just in terms of television coverage. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into List of audiovisual entertainment affected by the September 11, 2001 attacks. ... There has been growing concern over the health effects of the September 11, 2001 attacks in the Financial District of lower Manhattan. ... Global Guardian is an annual training exercise sponsored by the United States Strategic Command in conjunction with Space Command and NORAD. Its main purpose is to test the militarys command and control procedures in the event of nuclear warfare. ... The response of the U.S. government to the September 11, 2001 attacks sparked investigations into the motivations and execution of the attacks, as well as the ongoing War on Terrorism in Iraq. ... A bucket brigade works to clear rubble and debris on September 14, 2001 The area surrounding the World Trade Center became the site of the greatest number of casualties and missing, and physical destruction. ... Charities and relief agencies raised over $657 million in the three weeks following the September 11, 2001 attacks, the vast bulk going to immediate survivors and victims families. ... Operation Yellow Ribbon is the name of the operation that Transport Canada created to handle the diversion of civilian airline flights following the September 11, 2001 attacks. ... The first memorials to the victims of the September 11, 2001 attacks began to take shape online, as hundreds of webmasters posted their own thoughts, links to the Red Cross, and other rescue agencies, photos and eyewitness accounts. ... The United States government identified 19 hijackers as being responsible for the September 11, 2001 attacks, and linked the attacks to Osama bin Laden. ... The September 11, 2001 attacks were carried out by 19 hijackers, with planning and organization of the attacks involving numerous additional members of al-Qaeda. ... Communications problems and successes played an important role in the September 11, 2001 attacks and their aftermath. ... Ground Zero debris with markup showing building locations. ... The September 11, 2001 attacks on the United States spawned a number of catchphrases, terms, and slogans, many of which continue to be used a half-decade after the event. ... The Joint Inquiry into Intelligence Community Activities before and after the Terrorist Attacks of September 11, 2001 is the official name of the inquiry conducted by the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence and the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence into the activities of the U.S. Intelligence Community in... The cover of the final 9/11 report 9/11 Commission Report, formally titled Final Report of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States, is the official report of the events leading up to the September 11, 2001 attacks. ... Continental Airlines Flight 11 was a Boeing 707 en route from Chicago to Los Angeles on May 22, 1962. ... A sequential look at United Flight 175 crashing into the south tower of the World Trade Center The September 11, 2001 attacks (often referred to as 9/11—pronounced nine eleven or nine one one) consisted of a series of coordinated terrorist[1] suicide attacks upon the United States, predominantly... American Airlines, Inc. ... American Airlines Boeing 767-300 at Gatwick Airport, England. ... “Flying Machine” redirects here. ... For the Logan airport in Billings, Montana, see Billings Logan International Airport. ... East Boston was annexed by the City of Boston in 1636 and is separated from the rest of the city by Boston Harbor and bordered by Winthrop, Revere, and the Chelsea Creek. ... This article is about the U.S. State. ... Runway layout at LAX “LAX” redirects here. ... is the 254th day of the year (255th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2001 (MMI) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 2001 Gregorian calendar). ... Hijackers inside flightdeck of TWA Flight 847 Aircraft hijacking (also known as skyjacking and aircraft piracy) is the take-over of an aircraft, by a person or group, usually armed. ... The North Tower of the World Trade Center in New York City was completed in 1972 at a height of 417 m (1368 feet), distinguishable from the southern tower (Two World Trade Center) by the huge antenna on the roof. ... For other uses, see World Trade Center (disambiguation). ... New York, New York and NYC redirect here. ...

Contents

Hijackers

Five hijackers were aboard the flight:

  • Mohamed Atta al Sayed (Egyptian) - the leader and pilot, was in seat 9D.[citation needed]
  • Waleed al-Shehri (Saudi Arabian) - sat in seat 2B
  • Wail al-Shehri (Saudi Arabian) - sat next to Waleed, in seat 2A
  • Abdulaziz al-Omari (Saudi Arabian) - sat in seat 9G, had earlier flown with Atta to Logan Airport from Portland, Maine
  • Satam al-Suqami (Saudi Arabian) - had paid in cash that day, sat in seat 10B

Four of the hijackers were selected by CAPPS for extra screening of their checked bags for explosives. Mohamed Atta was selected when he checked in at Portland International Jetport, while Satam al-Suqami, Wail al-Shehri, and Waleed al-Shehri were selected in Boston. Since Waleed had checked no bags, CAPPS screening had no effect on him, while the others merely had their bags undergo extra screening. CAPPS selectees did not undergo any extra scrutiny at the passenger security checkpoint.[2] Mohamed Atta ( transliteration: ) was a terrorist who participated in the hijacking of American Airlines Flight 11, the first plane to crash into the World Trade Center during the September 11, 2001 attacks. ... Waleed M. al-Shehri (Arabic: الشهري, also transliterated Alshehri) was named by the FBI as a hijacker of American Airlines Flight 11 from Boston to Los Angeles that crashed into the World Trade Center as part of the September 11, 2001 attacks. ... This photograph of Wail al-Shehri was captured by an ATM just days before the 9/11 attack. ... Abdulaziz al-Omari (Arabic:عبدالعزيزالعمري, also transliterated Abdul Aziz Alomari) was named by the FBI as one of the hijackers of the first plane which was crashed into the World Trade Center in the September 11, 2001 attacks. ... Nickname: Motto: Resurgam (Latin for I will rise again) Country United States State Maine County Cumberland Settled 1632 Incorporated 1786 Government  - Mayor Nicholas M. Mavodones, Jr Area  - City  52. ... Official language(s) None (English and French de facto) Capital Augusta Largest city Portland Area  Ranked 39th  - Total 33,414 sq mi (86,542 km²)  - Width 210 miles (338 km)  - Length 320 miles (515 km)  - % water 13. ... Satam M. A. al-Suqami (Arabic: سطام السقامي) was one of five men named by the FBI as hijackers of American Airlines Flight 11 in the September 11, 2001 attacks. ... The Computer Assisted Passenger Prescreening System (often abbreviated CAPPS) is a counter-terrorism system in place in the United States air travel industry. ... PWM logo Portland International Jetport (IATA: PWM, ICAO: KPWM) is a public airport located 2 miles (3 km) west of Portland, in Cumberland County, Maine, United States. ...


The flight

AA 11 flight path from Boston to New York City
AA 11 flight path from Boston to New York City

The flight was regularly scheduled for takeoff at 7:45 a.m.[3] However, boarding was running behind schedule, and at 7:45 a.m., lead hijackers Mohamed Atta and Abdulaziz Alomari were still boarding the plane. In the rush, Atta's bags were not loaded onto the plane in time.[4] The aircraft departed from Gate 26,[5] and after a 14 minute delay, the flight took off from Logan International Airport at 7:59 a.m. from runway 4R.[6] At 8:13:29 a.m., as the aircraft was passing through 26,000 feet over central Massachusetts, the pilot responded to a request from Boston Air Traffic Control Center to make a 20° turn to the right.[6] At 8:13:47, Boston Center then instructed the pilots to ascend to a cruising altitude of 35,000 feet. The aircraft never responded to this request.[6] At 8:16 a.m., the aircraft levelled off at 29,000 feet.[6] Image File history File links 911_commission_AA11_path. ... Image File history File links 911_commission_AA11_path. ... Mohamed Atta ( transliteration: ) was a terrorist who participated in the hijacking of American Airlines Flight 11, the first plane to crash into the World Trade Center during the September 11, 2001 attacks. ... Abdulaziz al-Omari(Arabic:عبدالعزيزالعمري, also transliterated Abdul Aziz Alomari) was named by the FBI as one of the hijackers of the first plane which was crashed into the World Trade Center in the September 11, 2001 attacks. ... This article is about the U.S. State. ...


Hijacking

The 9/11 Commission estimates that the hijacking began at 8:14 a.m.[7] John Ogonowski (captain) and Thomas McGuinness (first officer) were in control until the plane was hijacked. Shortly thereafter, the aircraft started to deviate from its scheduled path. Boston Air Control made multiple attempts at contacting Flight 11 but received no response.[7] At 8:21 a.m. the flight stopped transmitting its Mode-C transponder signal.[6] The Commissions seal The National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States, also known as the 9/11 Commission, was set up in late 2002 to prepare a full and complete account of the circumstances surrounding the September 11, 2001 attacks, including preparedness for and the immediate response... This does not cite any references or sources. ... A Cessna ARC RT-359A Transponder (the beige box) mounted beneath a Bendix/King KY197 VHF communication radio in a light airplane instrument panel A transponder is an electronic device that produces a response when it receives a radio-frequency interrogation. ...


At 8:24:38 a.m., the hijackers tried to make an announcement to the passengers, but pressed the wrong button and sent the message to the Boston Center.[8] Air traffic controllers heard Atta announcing, "We have some planes, just stay quiet and you'll be okay. We are returning to the airport". At 8:24:56, he announced "Nobody move. everything will be okay. If you try to make any moves, you'll endanger yourself and the airplane. Just stay quiet."[6] At 8:26 a.m., approximately over Voorheesville, New York (apparently, the plane could clearly be seen from the Thatcher Park escarpment), the plane made a 100-degree turn to the south heading toward New York City.[9] At 8:33:59, Atta announced "Nobody move please, we are going back to the airport, don't try to make any stupid moves." At 08:37:08, the pilots of United Airlines Flight 175 verified to flight control's regarding on AA11's location and heading. At 8:37 a.m., the aircraft began descending from 29,000 feet at 3,200 feet/minute, and made a final turn towards Manhattan at 8:43 a.m.[6] Voorheesville is a village in Albany County, New York, USA. The population was 2,705 at the 2000 census. ... John Boyd Thacher State Park is a state park located 15 miles (24 km) southwest of Albany, New York near Meadowvale, in Albany County. ... United Airlines Flight 175 was a morning flight that regularly flew from Logan International Airport in East Boston, Massachusetts to Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) in Los Angeles, California. ... For other uses, see Manhattan (disambiguation). ...


Phone calls

Flight attendants Madeline Amy Sweeney and Betty Ong supplied information on what happened. According to them, three people – two attendants (Karen Martin and Barbara Arestegui) and a passenger – were stabbed or had their throats slashed by the hijackers. The passenger, Daniel Lewin, a notable Internet entrepreneur, had also previously served as an officer in the elite Sayeret Matkal unit of the Israeli military. It is unknown if the hijackers targeted him specifically because he was Israeli. A 2002 FAA memo referenced Lewin as possibly being killed by Satam al-Suqami after he attempted to stop the hijacking. Apparently, Lewin, seated in 9B, was attacked by al-Suqami, who was sitting immediately behind him in seat 10B. Daniel Danny M. Lewin (1970 – September 11, 2001) was a mathematician and entrepreneur, best known for cofounding internet company Akamai Technologies. ... For the sequel to the computer game Entrepreneur, which has no article of its own, see The Corporate Machine. ... Sayeret Matkal (Hebrew: סיירת מטכל, translation: General Staff Reconnaissance unit) is the elite special forces unit of the Israeli Defence Force (IDF). ... The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) (Hebrew: צבא ההגנה לישראל Tsva Ha-Haganah Le-Yisrael ([Army] Force [for] the Defense of Israel), often abbreviated צהל Tsahal, alternative English spelling Tzahal, is the name of Israels armed forces... FAA may refer to: Federal Aviation Administration in the United States Fleet Air Arm in the UK Royal Navy Fuerza Aérea Argentina in Argentina This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... Satam M. A. al-Suqami (Arabic: سطام السقامي) was one of five men named by the FBI as hijackers of American Airlines Flight 11 in the September 11, 2001 attacks. ...


In Betty Ong's phone call, she provided details to American Airlines' operations center. In a four minute call, she provided information regarding lack of communication with the cockpit, lack of access to the cockpit, and passenger injuries.[10] She provided the seat locations of the hijackers, which helped to determine their identities.[11]


Crash

A frame from Pavel Hlava's video, which shows Flight 11 crashing into the North Tower of the World Trade Center.
A frame from Pavel Hlava's video, which shows Flight 11 crashing into the North Tower of the World Trade Center.

At 8:46:40 a.m.,[6] Flight 11 was deliberately crashed into the northern facade of the North Tower (Tower 1) of the World Trade Center. The aircraft, which was travelling at approximately 466 miles per hour, impacted between the 93rd and 99th floors with approximately 10,000 gallons of flammable jet fuel.[12] This was the first crash in the attacks of the day. All on board (11 crew, 76 passengers, and 5 hijackers) were killed. The crash was also witnessed by nearby pedestrians and drivers. Image File history File links Hlava_WTC1_impact. ... Image File history File links Hlava_WTC1_impact. ... A frame from Hlavas video, one of only three known videos that shows Flight 11 crashing into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. ... For other uses, see World Trade Center (disambiguation). ...


The first news and radio organizations reported an explosion or incident at the World Trade Center, CNN broke into a commercial at 8:49 a.m. CNN headlines first read 'World Trade Center Disaster.' Carol Lin, who was the first anchor to break the news of the attacks, said: Carol Lin Carol Lin anchors CNN Newsroom on Saturday and Sunday evenings on CNN. She is based in Atlanta. ...

"Yeah. This just in. You are looking at obviously a very disturbing live shot there. That is the World Trade Center, and we have unconfirmed reports this morning that a plane has crashed into one of the towers of the World Trade Center. CNN Center right now is just beginning to work on this story, obviously calling our sources and trying to figure out exactly what happened, but clearly something relatively devastating happening this morning there on the south end of the island of Manhattan. That is once again, a picture of one of the towers of the World Trade Center." For other uses, see World Trade Center (disambiguation). ... The CNN Center is the world headquarters of the Cable News Network (CNN). ...

[2]


Later, Sean Murtagh, CNN vice-president of finance, in an on-air phone call, said from his office in the CNN New York bureau that a large passenger commercial jet hit the World Trade Center. Eventually, all other TV networks interrupted regular broadcasting with news of the crash. Initial news reports speculated the crash as a terrible accident until Flight 175 crashed into the South Tower 17 minutes later. United Airlines Flight 175 was a morning flight that regularly flew from Logan International Airport in East Boston, Massachusetts to Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) in Los Angeles, California. ...


Jules Naudet, a French cameraman, and Pavel Hlava, a Czech immigrant, both filmed the crash of the plane into the building.[13] A web cam set up by Wolfgang Staehle at an art exhibit in Brooklyn to take images of Lower Manhattan every four seconds, also captured images of American Airlines Flight 11 crashing into the North Tower.[14] Jules Naudet (born 1973) and Gédéon Naudet (born 1970) are French filmmakers, resident in the USA since 1989, who were in New York City at the time of the September 11 attacks. ... A frame from Hlavas video, one of only three known videos that shows Flight 11 crashing into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. ... This article is about the borough of New York City. ... Woolworth Building, looking south along Broadway Lower Manhattan, from the Brooklyn Bridge, 2005 Rigid airship the USS Akron over Lower Manhattan Lower Manhattan is the southernmost part of the island of Manhattan, the main island and center of business and government of the City of New York. ...


Casualties

The damage caused by the impact destroyed any means of escape from above the impact zone. All stairwells and elevator shafts that would have taken victims down to safety were destroyed, unlike the South Tower which (because it was hit at an angle and not towards the center) still had one functional stairwell after impact. 1366 people were at or above the floors of impact in the North Tower. According to the Commission Report, hundreds were killed instantly by the impact [15], the rest were trapped and died later, either from jumping from the burning building, the fire and smoke or the eventual collapse.


Cantor Fitzgerald L.P., an investment bank on the 101st-105th floors of One World Trade Center, lost 658 employees, considerably more than any other employer. Many rescue workers (400 for the two towers together, most of them of the FDNY), died when the tower collapsed. Cantor Fitzgerald L.P. is an investment bank specializing in bond trading. ... The New York City Fire Department or the Fire Department of New York (FDNY) has the responsibility for protecting the citizens and property of New York Citys five boroughs from fires and fire hazards, providing emergency medical services, technical rescue as well as providing first response to biological, chemical...


Notable passengers included:

In addition, Seth MacFarlane, creator of the animated TV series Family Guy, was scheduled on Flight 11. However, due to a mix up, he missed the plane. His travel agent told him the flight departed at 8:15 instead of 7:45, and he arrived just after the plane had boarded. [16] David Angell, a popular television producer, was a victim of the September 11, 2001 attacks on New York City. ... Berinthia (Berry) Berenson (aka Berry Perkins), (April 14, 1948 – September 11, 2001), was an American model, actress and photographer. ... Carolyn Beug was a filmmaker and video producer from Santa Monica, California. ... Charles Edward (Chuck) Jones (November 8, 1952 - September 11, 2001) was a computer programmer, a Manned Spaceflight Engineer, and a payload specialist for the Space Shuttle. ... Daniel Danny M. Lewin (1970 – September 11, 2001) was a mathematician and entrepreneur, best known for cofounding internet company Akamai Technologies. ... Akamai Technologies, Inc. ... Seth Woodbury MacFarlane (born October 26, 1973) is a two-time Emmy-winning American animator, screenwriter, producer, director, and voice actor. ... Family Guy is an Emmy award winning American animated television series about a nuclear family in the fictional town of Quahog (IPA or ), Rhode Island. ...


The passenger manifest for American Airlines Flight 11 indicates Mohammad Atta was not on the flight, who was reported to have been in seat 9D. The passenger identified in seat 9D on the manifest was Daniel M. Lewin according to a FOIA copy of the manifest made available by the Boston Globe two days after September 11th.[citation needed]


Although the impact itself caused extensive structural damage, it was the long-lasting fire, starting with burning jet fuel, that is blamed for the structural failure of the North Tower. Many have speculated that this is why the hijackers chose to use this fully fueled transcontinental flight. The centralized-support design (in the center core and exterior walls, instead of throughout) of the towers was designed to withstand multiple jet impacts according to on site WTC construction manager, Frank A. Demartini. In a later recording, Osama bin Laden seems to take credit for the attack and states that he did not expect the towers would collapse. Osama bin Muhammad bin Awad bin Laden (Arabic: ‎; born March 10, 1957[1]), most often mentioned as Osama bin Laden or Usama bin Laden, is a Saudi Arabian militant Islamist and is widely believed to be one of the founders of the organization called al-Qaeda. ...

Further information: Collapse of the World Trade Center

Ground Zero debris with markup showing building locations. ...

NORAD response

The Federal Aviation Administration's Boston Air Traffic Control Center was responsible for monitoring American Airlines Flight 11, as it departed from Logan. After repeated attempts to contact the aircraft, along with transmissions from the plane "we have some planes.", the air traffic controller knew this was a hijacking. He alerted his supervisor, who then began notifying the chain of command of the hijacking, and that the flight was heading into the New York Center's airspace. At 8:32 a.m., the FAA Command Center in Herndon, Virginia notified FAA headquarters.[7] “FAA” redirects here. ... For the Canadian musical group, see Air Traffic Control (band). ... Coordinates: , State Virginia County Fairfax County, Virginia Settled 1858 Area  - City 4. ... This article is about the U.S. state. ...


At 8:37:52 a.m., the Boston Control Center bypassed standard protocols and directly contacted NORAD's Northeast Air Defense Sector (NEADS) in Rome, New York.[7] NEADS called on two F-15 fighter jets at Otis Air Force Base in Falmouth, Massachusetts to scramble, intending to intercept Flight 11. The F-15 fighters took off from Otis at 8:46 a.m.[7] By this time, American Airlines Flight 11 had already crashed into the World Trade Center. NORAD Headquarters Building. ... The Northeast Air Defense Sector (NEADS), located at what used to be Griffiss Air Force Base in Rome, New York, is responsible for providing detection and air defense for more than 3,000 miles of US coast line from Maine to Virginia. ... Rome is a city in Oneida County, New York, United States. ... “NY” redirects here. ... The McDonnell Douglas (now Boeing) F-15 Eagle is an all-weather tactical fighter designed to gain and maintain air superiority in aerial combat. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... The garden of the historical society of Falmouth Falmouth is a town located in Barnstable County, Massachusetts. ... This article is about the U.S. State. ...


Because Flight 11's transponder was off, United States Air Force pilots did not know which direction to travel to meet the plane. NEADS spent the next several minutes watching their radar screens in anticipation of Flight 11 returning a radar contact. The nine minutes of advanced notification about the hijacking of Flight 11 was the most that NORAD received out of the four hijacked aircraft on 9/11.[17] A Cessna ARC RT-359A Transponder (the beige box) mounted beneath a Bendix/King KY197 VHF communication radio in a light airplane instrument panel A transponder is an electronic device that produces a response when it receives a radio-frequency interrogation. ...


Current flight

The flight number for future flights on the same route at the same takeoff time was changed to American Airlines Flight 25, now a Boeing 757 instead of a Boeing 767, to disassociate other planes from the one used in the attack and out of respect for those who had died. An American flag now flies on the jet bridge that Flight 11 departed from at Logan Airport. A flight number, when combined with the name of the airline and the date, identifies a particular flight. ... The Boeing 757 is an American short to medium range commercial passenger aircraft manufactured by Boeing Commercial Airplanes. ... American Airlines Boeing 767-300 at Gatwick Airport, England. ...


References

  1. ^ NTSB Brief. NTSB. Retrieved on 2007-05-05.
  2. ^ The Aviation Security System and the 9/11 Attacks - Staff Statement No. 3. 9/11 Commission.
  3. ^ 9/11 Investigation (PENTTBOM), FBI, national Press Release, September 2001
  4. ^ Dorman, Michael. "Unraveling 9-11 was in the bags", Newsday (New York), April 17, 2006. 
  5. ^ "A September morning, four flights, a collision course with tragedy", Associated Press, September 12, 2001. 
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h Flight Path Study - American Airlines Flight 11. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB).
  7. ^ a b c d e 9/11 Commission Report (Chapter 1) (July 2004).
  8. ^ United States Attorney's Office (March 7, 2006). USA v. Zacaria Moussaoui - Trial Testimony by David Raskin. cryptome.org. Retrieved on 2007-06-11.
  9. ^ Flight 11 NTSB Report
  10. ^ Transcript of opening remarks before 9/11 Commission hearing recording from Commission web page. Sept112001.org. Retrieved on 2007-07-28.
  11. ^ List of facts from transcriptspage. Sept112001.org. Retrieved on 2007-07-28.
  12. ^ NIST NCSTAR1-5: Reconstruction of the Fires in the World Trade Center Towers. National Institute of Standards and Technology (October 2005).
  13. ^ [1]
  14. ^ Staehle, Wolfgang. Rare Scenes from 9/11. Vanity Fair. Retrieved on 2007-06-12.
  15. ^ HEROISM AND HORROR. National Commission on Terrorist Attacks upon the United States (2004-09-20). Retrieved on 2007-08-18.
  16. ^ Seth MacFarlane biography
  17. ^ Kean, Thomas H., Lee H. Hamilton. "The Story in the Sky", Without Precident. Alfred A. Knopf, p. 263. 

Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 125th day of the year (126th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 107th day of the year (108th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 162nd day of the year (163rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 209th day of the year (210th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 209th day of the year (210th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 163rd day of the year (164th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 230th day of the year (231st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
American Airlines Flight 11 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (2073 words)
American Airlines Flight 11 was the first flight used in the September 11, 2001 attacks.
Betty Ong was a Flight Attendant on Flight 11 who, during a 23 minute phone conversation with American Airlines flight operations, gave details of the seats the hijackers had occupied and the ongoing situation in the airplane before it crashed.
The flight route designation (flight number) for future flights on the same route at the same takeoff time was changed to "Flight 25" to disassociate other planes from the one used in the attack and out of respect for those who had died in the attack.
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