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Encyclopedia > Amino acid synthesis

For the non-biological synthesis of amino acids see: Strecker amino acid synthesis The Strecker amino acid synthesis is a series of chemical reactions that synthesize an amino acid from an aldehyde (or ketone). ...


Amino acid synthesis is the set of biochemical processes (metabolic pathways) by which the various amino acids are produced from other compounds. The substrates for these processes are various compounds in the organism's diet or growth media. Not all organisms are able to synthesise all amino acids, for example humans are only able to synthesise 12 of the 20 standard amino acids. Biochemistry is the chemistry of life. ... In biochemistry, a metabolic pathway is a series of chemical reactions occurring within a cell, catalyzed by enzymes, and resulting in either the formation of a metabolic product to be used or stored by the cell (metabolic sink), or the initiation of another metabolic pathway (then called a flux generating... The general structure of an amino acid molecule, with the amine group on the left and the carboxyl group on the right. ... A compound is an area of land that is surrounded by fences, walls, or barbed wire and is used for a particular purpose, especially an area containing buildings and where the entry and exit of people is controlled. ... A crab is an example of an organism. ...


See also

 v · d · e 
Protein biosynthesis
Biochemical Processes Molecular Biology Processes
Amino acid synthesis | tRNA synthesis Transcription | Translation
This metabolism related protein biosynthesis article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
This article is of interest to the Metabolic Pathways WikiProject.
An overview of protein synthesis. ... Transcription is the process through which a DNA sequence is enzymatically copied by an RNA polymerase to produce a complementary RNA. Or, in other words, the transfer of genetic information from DNA into RNA. In the case of protein-encoding DNA, transcription is the beginning of the process that ultimately... Translation in the cytoplasm; tRNA carries amino acids which are added to the growing peptide chain in the ribosome. ... Image File history File links Glucose_wpmp. ... Metabolism (from Greek μεταβολισμός metabolismos) is the biochemical modification of chemical compounds in living organisms and cells. ... An overview of protein synthesis. ...


 
 

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