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Encyclopedia > Amsterdam (city), New York

Amsterdam is a city located in Montgomery County, New York, USA. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 18,355. The name is derived from the city of Amsterdam in the Netherlands. Look up city, City in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Montgomery County is a county located in the state of New York. ... For other uses, see Amsterdam (disambiguation). ...


The City of Amsterdam is surrounded on three sides by the Town of Amsterdam and is on the banks of the Mohawk River. The majority of the city lies on the north bank, but the Port Jackson area on the south side is also part of the city. Amsterdam is a town located in Montgomery County, New York. ... The Mohawk River is a major waterway in north-central New York, United States. ...

Contents

History

The city is within the original "Town of Caughnawaga" (now defunct), formed in northern Montgomery County in 1788.


The community was previously called "Veeders Mills" and "Veedersburgh," after an early mill owner, but was changed to "Amsterdam" in 1803.


The city was incorporated as a village in 1830 from a section of the Town of Amsterdam. New charters in 1854, 1865, and 1875 increased the size of the village. In 1885, Amsterdam became a city, which was subsequently increased in size again by annexation of the former "Village of Port Jackson," which became the fifth ward of the city. Liberty Leading the People by Eugène Delacroix commemorates the July Revolution 1830 (MDCCCXXX) was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... 1885 (MDCCCLXXXV) is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Saturday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ...


The completion of the Erie Canal in 1825 was an economic boon to the city. The Erie Canal (currently part of the New York State Canal System) is a canal in New York State, United States, that runs from the Hudson River to Lake Erie, connecting the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean. ...


A dam on the Chuctenunda River, finished in 1875, allowed the city to become an important manufacturing area, primarily of carpets.


In 1920, the population of Amsterdam was 33,524.


Famous Amsterdamians

Famous natives or residents of Amsterdam include:

Gary Aldrich is a former FBI agent and author. ... Benedict Arnold (October 5, 1780 – March 3, 1849) was an American politician from New York, and a member of the House of Representatives. ... Josh Beekman is an American football offensive guard who currently plays for the Chicago Bears of the National Football League. ... NFL logo For other uses of the abbreviation NFL, see NFL (disambiguation). ... City Chicago, Illinois Other nicknames Da Bears, The Monsters of the Midway Team colors Navy Blue and Orange Head Coach Barney Fartenhimer Owner Virginia Halas McCaskey Chairman Michael McCaskey General manager Jerry Angelo Fight song Bear Down, Chicago Bears Mascot Staley Da Bear League/Conference affiliations Independent (1919) National Football... The House of Representatives is the larger of two houses that make up the U.S. Congress, the other being the United States Senate. ... Lucille Bremer (February 21, 1917 – April 16, 1996) was an American film actress and dancer. ... Todd Cetnar (born 1978 in Amsterdam, New York, USA) is a former basketball player and coach, most notable for his playing career at UAlbany Great Danes, also playing professionally in the USA and England. ... Jessica Collins (born April 1, 1971) is an American actress, who played Meredith Davies on the FOX Networks Tru Calling. ... Charles Dayan was an American politician who served as Lieutenant Governor of New York from 1828 to 1829. ... The House of Representatives is the larger of two houses that make up the U.S. Congress, the other being the United States Senate. ... The Lieutenant Governor of New York is the second highest ranking official in the government of New York. ... Kirk Douglas (born Issur Danielovitch Demsky December 9, 1916) is an iconic American actor and film producer known for his gravelly voice and his recurring roles as the kinds of characters Douglas himself once described as sons of bitches. He is also father to Hollywood actor and producer Michael Douglas. ... Mary Anne Krupsak is the first woman to be elected to statewide office in New York. ... Rocco Anthony Petrone (March 31, 1926 – August 24, 2006) was the third director of the NASAs Marshall Space Flight Center from 1973 to 1974. ... This article is about the series of human spaceflight missions. ... David Pietrusza (born November 22, 1949 in Amsterdam, New York) is a noted historian and author. ... Lemuel Warren Smith (born 1941-07-23), is a convicted serial killer and rapist from Upstate New York who was the first convict ever to kill an on-duty female prison officer. ... Michael Gerard Tyson (born June 30, 1966) is a former American world heavyweight boxing champion and is the youngest man to have won a world heavyweight title. ... Congressman in from 1959 to 1988, Sam Strattono was Mayor of Schenectady, NY in the 1950s. ... The House of Representatives is the larger of two houses that make up the U.S. Congress, the other being the United States Senate. ...

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 16.3 km² (6.3 mi²). 15.4 km² (5.9 mi²) of it is land and 0.9 km² (0.3 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 5.41% water. The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title ) is a part of the United States Department of Commerce. ... Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ... A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (≈1,609 m) in length. ...


The Mohawk River, along with the Erie Canal, passes through the south part of the city. The Chuctenunda River flows into the Mohawk at Amsterdam. The Mohawk River is a major waterway in north-central New York, United States. ...


New York State Route 30, a north-south highway called Market Street in part, crosses the Mohawk River to link the main part of Amsterdam to the New York State Thruway. NY-30 also intersects east west highways New York State Route 5 and New York State Route 67 in the city. New York State Route 5S passes along the south side of the Mohawk River. New York State Route 30 is a state highway in the central part of New York, USA. The highway runs from the Southern Tier to the border of Canada. ... The New York State Thruway (officially the Governor Thomas E. Dewey Thruway) is a limited-access toll highway in the U.S. state of New York. ... New York State Highway 5 is a 370 mile (595 km) long New York State Highway that runs between the New York/Pennsylvania border at the Town of Ripley in Chautauqua County and downtown City of Albany in Albany County where it intersects with NY 32. ... Junction Location Montgomery NY-5 St. ... New York State Route 5S is a state highway in Eastern New York, running west to east from Utica to between Scotia and Rotterdam. ...


Demographics

As of the censusGR2 of 2000, there were 18,355 people, 7,983 households, and 4,686 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,191.1/km² (3,086.5/mi²). There were 9,277 housing units at an average density of 602.0/km² (1,560.0/mi²). The racial makeup of the city was 90.01% White, 2.17% Black or African American, 0.27% Native American, 0.71% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 4.79% from other races, and 2.01% from two or more races. 20.02% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. Many local residents believe the census understates the Latino population, and that the actual number should be closer to 28%. Amsterdam is sometimes derogatorily called "Amsterico" in reference to the Latino population, who come primarily from Puerto Rico and are therefore citizens of the US. Image:1870 census Lindauer Weber 01. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ...


There were 7,983 households out of which 26.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 39.4% were married couples living together, 14.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 41.3% were non-families. 36.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 18.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.93. Marriage is an interpersonal relationship with governmental, social, or religious recognition, usually intimate and sexual, and often created as a contract, or through civil process. ...


Property taxes in this city and the surrounding county (Montgomery county)are some of the highest in the country compared to property values and income. [citation needed]


In the city the population was spread out with 24.3% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 25.8% from 25 to 44, 20.2% from 45 to 64, and 22.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 84.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.2 males.


The median income for a household in the city was $27,517, and the median income for a family was $37,169. Males had a median income of $31,397 versus $23,681 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,680. 16.3% of the population and 12.4% of families were below the poverty line. 25.1% of those under the age of 18 and 12.4% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line. The per capita income for a group of people may be defined as their total personal income, divided by the total population. ... Map of countries showing percentage of population who have an income below the national poverty line The poverty line is the level of income below which one cannot afford to purchase all the resources one requires to live. ...


Economy

In the nineteenth century, the city of Amsterdam was known for carpet, textile, and pearl button manufacturing. It continued to be a center for carpet-making in the 20th century, when the Bigelow-Sanford and Mohawk Mills Carpet companies both were located in Amsterdam, but these companies have relocated to other regions. In the early 1980s, it was also the home of Coleco, makers of the Colecovision, Cabbage Patch Kids and Adam Computer. Current industries include the Longview Fiber Co., the Fownes Glove Co. and Fiber Glass Industries (FGI). A carpet is any loom-woven, felted textile or grass floor covering. ... For other uses, see Textile (disambiguation). ... Freshadama grade cultured freshwater pearls. ... For other uses, see Button (disambiguation). ... Manufacturing (from Latin manu factura, making by hand) is the use of tools and labor to make things for use or sale. ... Mohawk Industries, Inc. ... Coleco (1932 - 1989) was a company founded in 1932 by Maurice Greenberg as Connecticut Leather Company. It became a highly successful toy company in the 1980s, known for its mass-produced version of Cabbage Patch Kids and, to a lesser extent, for its video game consoles Coleco Telstar and ColecoVision. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Memory console and keyboard for Coleco Adam computer expansion for the Colecovision The Coleco Adam was a home computer, an attempt in the early 1980s by American toy manufacturer Coleco to follow on the success of its ColecoVision game console. ...


The enclosed shopping center formerly known as the Amsterdam Mall is in decline; it currently is called the Amsterdam Riverfront Center. This article needs additional references or sources for verification. ... Originally built in 1977, with the creation of the Amsterdam Arterial (A series of loops, one-ways and bridges that moved traffic of Routes 30, 5, and 67 with ease). It consisted of a single-level plaza, built in the original East Main Street, with about 12 stores that included...


Houses of Worship (Current)

Calvary Assembly of God
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (Mormon)
Congregation Sons of Israel (Jewish)
Covenant Presbyterian Church (Presbyterian)
First Reformed Church (Reformed)
Good Shepherd Church (Polish National Catholic)
Pilgrim Holiness Church
Salvation Army
Seventh-day Adventist Church
St. Ann's (Episcopal)
St. Casimir's (Roman Catholic)
St. John the Baptist's (Roman Catholic)
St. Luke's (Lutheran)
St. Mary's (Roman Catholic)
St. Michael's (Roman Catholic)
St. Nicholas (Ukrainian Catholic)
Our Lady of Mount Carmel (Catholic)
St. Stanislaus (Roman Catholic)
Segunda Sinagoga (Pentocostal)
The Time for Truth
Trinity Lutheran (Lutheran)
United Presbyterian Church (Presbyterian)


Cemeteries

Greenhill Cemetery St.Stanislaus Cemetery In November of 1857 the citizens of Amsterdam convened to form an Association for the purpose of procuring and holding lands to be used exclusively for a cemetery. ...


Mayors of Amsterdam

John Carmichael 1885
Harlan P. Kline 1886
Thomas Liddle 1887-88
John F. Dwyer 1889
Hicks B. Waldron 1890
William A. Breedon 1891-92
Charles S. Nisbet 1893
George R. Hannon 1894
William A. Fisher 1895-96
William H. Kafman 1897
Zerah S. Westbrook 1898-99
Samuel Wallin 1900-01
William A. Gardner 1902-03
Robert N. Clark 1904-05
Jacob H. Dealy 1906-09
Seely Conover 1910-11
Jacob H. Dealy 1912-13
James R. Cline 1914-17
Seely Conover 1918-19
Theron Akin 1920-23
Carl S. Salmon 1924-29
William A. Gardner 1930-31
Robert B. Brumagin 1932-33
Arthur Carter (D) 1934-43
Wilbur H. Lynch 1944-45
Joseph P. Hand 1946-47
Burtiss E. Deal 1948-55
Frank J. Martuscello (R) 1956-57
Thomas F. Gregg (D) 1958-59
Frank J. Martuscello (R) 1960-63
Marcus I. Breier (R) 1964-67
John P. Gomulka (D) 1968-79
Mario Villa (R) 1980-87
Paul Parillo (D) 1988-91
Mario Villa (R) 1992-1995
John M. Duchessi (D) 1996-2003
Joseph Emmanuelle (R) 2004-2008


Education

Public Schools
Elementary

Secondary

Private Schools

  • St. Stanislaus (now closed)
  • St. Mary's Institute
  • Bishop Scully High School (now closed)

Preschools

Colleges

References

    1. ^ a b c (1963) Who Was Who in America, Historical Volume, 1607-1896. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who. 

External links


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