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Encyclopedia > António Guterres

António Guterres
António Guterres
Order: 12th Prime Minister of Portugal
(since the Carnation Revolution)
Term of Office October 28, 1995 - April 6, 2002
Predecessor: Aníbal Cavaco Silva
Successor: José Manuel Durão Barroso
Date of Birth April 30, 1949
Place of Birth: Lisbon
Occupation: Engineer
Political Party: Socialist

António Manuel de Oliveira Guterres (b. April 30, 1949) is a Portuguese politician, a former prime minister, and current president of the Socialist International. António Guterres, Prime Minister of Portugal File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Prime Ministers of the Constitutional Monarchy (1834-1910) First Republic Military Dictatorship Estado Novo Third Republic See also: List of Presidents of Portugal, Politics of Portugal, Lists of incumbents This article contains content from HierarchyPedia article Prime Minister of Portugal, used here under the GNU Free Documentation License. ... The Carnation Revolution ( Portuguese, Revolução dos Cravos) was a bloodless left-leaning revolution started on April 25, 1974, in Lisbon, Portugal, that effectively changed the Portuguese regime from an authoritarian dictatorship to a liberal democracy at the end of a two-year process of a communist dominated military administration. ... October 28 is the 301st day of the year (302nd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 64 days remaining. ... 1995 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... April 6 is the 96th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (97th in leap years). ... 2002 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Aníbal António Cavaco Silva (born at Boliqueime in Loulé municipality in the Algarve region, on July 15, 1939) was Prime Minister of Portugal from November 6, 1985 to October 28, 1995. ... José Manuel Durão Barroso (born in Lisbon, March 23, 1956) is a Portuguese politician. ... April 30 is the 120th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (121st in leap years). ... 1949 is a common year starting on Saturday. ... Lisbon (in Portuguese, Lisboa) is the capital and largest city of Portugal. ... An engineer may be someone who practices the engineering profession, or the driver of a rail locomotive. ... Political parties in Portugal lists political parties in Portugal. ... The Socialist Party (Portuguese: Partido Socialista) is a political party of Portugal. ... April 30 is the 120th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (121st in leap years). ... 1949 is a common year starting on Saturday. ... The Republic of Portugal (Portuguese: República Portuguesa) is a democratic republic located on the west and southwest parts of the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe, the westernmost country in continental Europe. ... Prime Ministers of the Constitutional Monarchy (1834-1910) First Republic Military Dictatorship Estado Novo Third Republic See also: List of Presidents of Portugal, Politics of Portugal, Lists of incumbents This article contains content from HierarchyPedia article Prime Minister of Portugal, used here under the GNU Free Documentation License. ... The Socialist International (SI) is an international organisation for social democratic parties. ...


António Guterres was born in Lisbon and grew up there. As a young child, he already showed the abilities that would grant him the national award for best high school student of the year in 1965. He continued his studies in Instituto Superior Técnico, where he pursued degrees in physics and electronics. During his college years, Guterres was never involved in the student opposition to the fascist regime of António de Oliveira Salazar. He dedicated himself to his degree and the meetings of the JUC (Catholic University Students Movement), ending as a member of the Opus Dei. In 1971 he graduated and started an University career as Assistant Professor. Lisbon (in Portuguese, Lisboa) is the capital and largest city of Portugal. ... 1965 was a common year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1965 calendar). ... Antonio Salazar on July 22, 1946 issue of Time Magazine António de Oliveira Salazar ( April 28, 1889— July 27, 1970) was the Prime Minister of Portugal from 1932 to 1968, noted for the dictatorial nature of his government. ... Founder of Opus Dei: Saint Josemaría Escrivá The Prelature of the Holy Cross and Opus Dei, commonly known as Opus Dei (Latin, The Work of God, or Gods Work) is a Roman Catholic organization founded on October 2, 1928, by Josemaría Escrivá, a Spanish priest, who was later canonized... 1971 is a common year starting on Friday (click for link to calendar). ...


His political career started in 1972, when he enrolled as a member of the Socialist Party. Shortly thereafter, he quit the academic life and became a full-time politician. Following the Carnation Revolution of April 25, 1974 (which put an end to the fascist regime), Guterres was envolved in the organization of the Socialist Party, especially in the Lisbon section. Despite the initial mistrust felt by his laic peers due to his Catholic affinities, Guterres became one of the party leaders and held the following offices: 1972 was a leap year that started on a Saturday. ... The Socialist Party (Portuguese: Partido Socialista) is a political party of Portugal. ... The Carnation Revolution ( Portuguese, Revolução dos Cravos) was a bloodless left-leaning revolution started on April 25, 1974, in Lisbon, Portugal, that effectively changed the Portuguese regime from an authoritarian dictatorship to a liberal democracy at the end of a two-year process of a communist dominated military administration. ... April 25 is the 115th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (116th in leap years). ... 1974 is a common year starting on Tuesday (click on link for calendar). ...

  • Head of Office of the Secretary of State of Industry (1974 and 1975)
  • Deputy for Lisbon, and later Castelo Branco in the Portuguese National Parliament (1976-1995)
    • During this term he his responsible for several parliamentary commissions
  • Leader of the parliamentary bench of the Socialist Party, succeeding Jorge Sampaio (1988)

In 1992, he became president of the Socialist Party and leader of the opposition against Aníbal Cavaco Silva's government. He was also nominated vice-president of the International Socialist in September of the same year. 1974 is a common year starting on Tuesday (click on link for calendar). ... 1975 was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1975 calendar). ... Lisbon (in Portuguese, Lisboa) is the capital and largest city of Portugal. ... For other uses, see Castelo Branco (disambiguation). ... 1976 is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1995 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Jorge Fernando Branco de Sampaio is the current Portuguese President of the Republic, elected for a second term in January 14, 2001. ... 1988 is a leap year starting on a Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1992 is a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Aníbal António Cavaco Silva (born at Boliqueime in Loulé municipality in the Algarve region, on July 15, 1939) was Prime Minister of Portugal from November 6, 1985 to October 28, 1995. ...


Following the retirement of Cavaco Silva in 1995, the Socialist Party won the general elections and Guterres became prime minister of Portugal. With a style markedly different from that of his predecessor, based on dialogue and discussion with all sections of society, Guterres was a popular prime minister in the first years of his government. He was re-elected in 1999, and from January to July of 2000, he occupied the Presidency of the European Council. In 2002, following a disastrous result for the Socialist Party in the local elections, and the regrettable state of the Portuguese public finances, Guterres resigned and put an end to the government. Eduardo Ferro Rodrigues, until then minister of Social Security, assumed the Socialist party leadership, but the general elections were lost to the Social Democratic Party of José Manuel Durão Barroso, the current President of the European Commission. 1995 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1999 is a common year starting on Friday of the Common Era, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ... 2000 is a leap year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The European Council, sometimes informally called the European Summit, is a meeting of the heads of state or government of the European Union, and the President of the European Commission (not to be confused with the Council of the European Union, or the Council of Europe). ... 2002 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Eduardo Luís Barreto Ferro Rodrigues (born in Lisbon, November 3, 1949) is a Portuguese politician and economist. ... The Social Democratic Party (Portuguese: Partido Social Democrata) is a political party in Portugal. ... José Manuel Durão Barroso (born in Lisbon, March 23, 1956) is a Portuguese politician. ... The President of the European Commission is the nominally highest ranking unelected official within the European Union. ...


Guterres is now retired from the Portuguese political scene but continues his work as President of the Socialist International, an office he has held since October 1999. He is rumoured to be a possible candidate in the upcoming presidential elections, to be held in January 2006. The Socialist International (SI) is an international organisation for social democratic parties. ... 1999 is a common year starting on Friday of the Common Era, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ... 2006 is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


 

Preceded by:
Aníbal Cavaco Silva
Prime Minister of Portugal
1995 - 2002
Succeeded by:
José Manuel Durão Barroso
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