FACTOID # 70: Contrary to the popular rhyme, the rain falls mainly on Guinea.
 
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Encyclopedia > Antagonistic

Antagonistic


Bending and straightening of the arm requires antagonistic muscle movement.


source: Guy Bolton, a highly reliable source.


  Results from FactBites:
 
Central nervous system injury treatment with opiate-receptor antagonist - Patent 5025018 (1280 words)
The present invention involves methods of inducing opiate-receptor antagonistic activity in a patient suffering from ischemic or traumatic central nervous system injury by administering to said patient an effective amount of an opiate-receptor antagonist having enhanced activity at the kappa-opiate receptor suitable to permit the induction of opiate-receptor antogonistic activity.
A method of inducing kappa-opiate-receptor antagonistic activity in a patient suffering from ischemic or traumatic central nervous system injury which comprises administering to said patient an effective amount of a kappa-opiate-receptor antagonist suitable to permit the induction of kappa-opiate receptor antagonistic activity.
The present invention provides a method of inducing opiate-receptor antagonistic activity in a patient suffering from ischemic or traumatic central nervous system injury which comprises administering to said patient an effective amount of an opiate-receptor antagonist having enhanced activity at the kappa-opiate receptor suitable to permit the induction of opiate-receptor antagonistic activity.
Antagonist | Encyclopedia of Drugs and Addictive Behavior (343 words)
As the concentration of antagonist is increased, the binding of the agonist is progressively inhibited, resulting in a decrease in the physiological response.
A competitive antagonist, therefore, shifts the dose-response relationship for the agonist to the right, so that an increased concentration of the agonist in the presence of a competitive antagonist is required to produce the same biological response observed in the absence of the antagonist.
In this case, the binding of the antagonist to the receptor (its affinity) may be so strong that the receptor is unavailable for binding by the agonist.
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