Self Portrait With a Sunflower

Sir Anthony (Anton) van Dyck (22 March 1599 – 9 December 1641) was a Flemish artist who became the leading court painter in England. He is most famous for his portraits of royalty, painted with a preternatural virtuosity which set the standard for elegance in the genre. He excelled also in the painting of biblical and mythological subjects, displayed outstanding facility as a draftsman, and was a master of etching. Download high resolution version (1085x770, 146 KB)Sir Anthony van Dyck (1599-1641), self portrait This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ... Download high resolution version (1085x770, 146 KB)Sir Anthony van Dyck (1599-1641), self portrait This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ... March 22 is the 81st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (82nd in leap years). ... 1599 was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ... December 9 is the 343rd day (344th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events The Long Parliament passes a series of legislation designed to contain Charles Is absolutist tendencies. ... The term Flemings (Dutch: ) is currently mostly used to refer to the ethnic group native to Flanders (the northern half of Belgium, historically part of the Southern Netherlands), which in total numbers about 6 million people in Belgium (the majority of all Belgians) . The term also designates, not only the... Link titleBold textI love Dana and she is my whole world!!!! ... A court painter is an artist who paints for the members of a royal or noble family. ... Motto (French) God and my right Anthem God Save the King (Queen) England() – on the European continent() – in the United Kingdom() Capital (and largest city) London (de facto) Official languages English (de facto) Government Constitutional monarchy  -  Queen Queen Elizabeth II  -  Prime Minister Tony Blair MP Unification  -  by Athelstan 967  Area... The preternatural or praeternatural are phenomenon which appear outside (Latin praeter) the realm of nature as currently explained by science. ... The Bible (From Greek βιβλια—biblia, meaning books, which in turn is derived from βυβλος—byblos meaning papyrus, from the ancient Phoenician city of Byblos which exported papyrus) is the sacred scripture of Christianity. ... This article is about a system of myths. ... For uses in micro-electronics, see Etching (chemical), for the history of the method, see old master prints. ...

Life and work

Self-portrait, 1613-14.

Image File history File links Size of this preview: 438 × 599 pixels Full resolution (2024 × 2769 pixel, file size: 617 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Anthony van Dyck Portal:Biography... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 438 × 599 pixels Full resolution (2024 × 2769 pixel, file size: 617 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Anthony van Dyck Portal:Biography...

Education

Van Dyck was born in Antwerp, first studied with Hendrick van Balen, and became an independent painter around 1615, setting up a workshop with his friend Jan Brueghel the Younger.^[1] By the age of fifteen he was already a highly accomplished artist, as his Self-portrait, 1613-14, attests. Within a few years he was to be the chief assistant of Peter Paul Rubens, whose influence on the young artist was immense; Rubens referred to the nineteen-year-old van Dyck as 'the best of my pupils'.^[2] For other uses, see Antwerp (disambiguation). ... Balen, Hendrick von ~ The Judgement of Paris, 1599, Gemäldegalerie at Berlin Hendrik van Balen (1575 - 1632) was a Flemish painter, who was born and died in Antwerp. ... Events June 2 - First Récollet missionaries arrive at Quebec City, from Rouen, France. ... Paradise by Jan Brueghel the Younger (c. ... Rubens and Isabella Brant in the Honeysuckle Bower Alte Pinakothek Peter Paul Rubens (June 28, 1577 – May 30, 1640) was the most popular and prolific Flemish and European painter of the 17th century. ...

Portrait of a Commander in Armour, with a Red Scarf.

Image File history File links Size of this preview: 459 × 599 pixels Full resolution (548 × 715 pixel, file size: 29 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Anthony van Dyck: Portrait of a Commander in Armour, with a Red Scarf (Oil on canvas) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 459 × 599 pixels Full resolution (548 × 715 pixel, file size: 29 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Anthony van Dyck: Portrait of a Commander in Armour, with a Red Scarf (Oil on canvas) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia...

Italy

In 1620, van Dyck came to England for the first time but did not succeed in getting presented to King James I. However, it was in London that he first saw the work of Titian, whose use of color and subtle modelling of form would prove transformational, offering a new stylistic language that would enrich the compositional lessons learned from Rubens.^[3] After four months he returned to Flanders, but in late 1621 he arrived in Italy, where he remained for 6 years, studying the Italian masters and laying the foundations for his career as a successful portraitist. In 1627, he went back to Antwerp where for some years he painted a host of masterpieces. He was charming to his patrons, which added to his ability to obtain commissions. Year 1620 was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Saturday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ... James VI and I (James Stuart) (June 19, 1566 – March 27, 1625) was King of Scots, King of England, and King of Ireland. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Titians self-portrait, 1566. ... Events A Dutch ship makes the first recorded sighting of the coast of South Australia. ...

London

His reputation reached the ears of Charles I of England, who recalled him. In 1632, van Dyck returned to London. His success in England was rapid. He painted portraits of King Charles, Queen Henrietta, the king's children, the Earl of Strafford and countless other personages at court, in addition to images of himself and his mistress, Margaret Lemon. Charles I (19 November 1600 – 30 January 1649) was King of England, King of Scotland, and King of Ireland from 27 March 1625 until his execution in 1649. ... See also: 1632 (novel) Events February 22 - Galileos Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems is published July 23 - 300 colonists for New France depart Dieppe November 8 - Wladyslaw IV Waza elected king of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth after Zygmunt III Waza death November 16 - Battle of Lützen... Henrietta Maria Henrietta Maria (November 25, 1609 - September 10, 1669) was Queen Consort of England, Scotland and Ireland (June 13, 1625 - January 30, 1649) through her marriage to Charles I. The U.S. state of Maryland (in Latin, Terra Maria) was so named in her honour by Cæcilius Calvert... Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford in an Armour, 1639, by Sir Anthony van Dyck. ...

In July 1632, he was knighted, and in 1633 elected painter to the king. He received considerable royal patronage and married the daughter of Lord Ruthven. In 1634, he took a short journey to Antwerp, and in 1641, another one to France. Events February 13 - Galileo Galilei arrives in Rome for his trial before the Inquisition. ... The title of Lord Ruthven was created on January 29, 1488 for Sir William Ruthven. ... Events Moses Amyrauts Traite de la predestination is published Curaçao captured by the Dutch Treaty of Polianovska First meeting of the Académie française The witchcraft affair at Loudun Jean Nicolet lands at Green Bay, Wisconsin Opening of Covent Garden Market in London English establish a settlement... Events The Long Parliament passes a series of legislation designed to contain Charles Is absolutist tendencies. ...

In the later part of his life he only gave finishing touches to the portraits which were for the most part painted by his pupils after his own designs.

Anthony van Dyck died in 1641 in London, and was buried in Old St. Paul's Cathedral. There the king erected a monument in his memory: Old St. ...

Anthony returned to England, and shortly afterwards he died in London, piously rendering his spirit to God as a good Catholic, in the year 1641. He was buried in St. Paul's, to the sadness of the king and court and the universal grief of lovers of painting. For all the riches he had acquired, Anthony van Dyck left little property, having spent everything on living magnificently, more like a prince than a painter.^[4]

Samson and Delilah, ca. 1630. The tragic sentiment and saturated use of color reveal van Dyck's study of Titian.

Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (3200x1820, 671 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Samson Delilah ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (3200x1820, 671 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Samson Delilah ... Titians self-portrait, 1566. ...

Influence

Van Dyck had a great influence on English portrait painting. Therefore, some scholars call him the founder of the English school of painting. A portrait is a painting, photograph, or other artistic representation of a person or object. ... The English school of painting is an expression for English (or British) painters who produced characteristically English paintings. ...

Van Dyck was also known for painting portraits of people having short, pointed beards; consequently this particular kind of beard was named a vandyke (which is the anglicized version of his name). During the reign of George III, a generic "Cavalier" fancy-dress costume called a Van Dyke was popular; Gainsborough's 'Blue Boy' is wearing such a Van Dyke outfit. The oil paint pigment van Dyck brown is named after him [1]. George III (George William Frederick) (4 June 1738–29 January 1820) was King of Great Britain, and King of Ireland from 25 October 1760 until 1 January 1801, and thereafter King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland until his death. ... Self-portrait, painted 1759 Thomas Gainsborough (May 14, 1727 (baptised) – August 2, 1788) was one of the most famous portrait and landscape painters of 18th century Britain. ...

References

Detail of painting from 1666 of the Great Fire of London by an unknown artist, depicting the fire as it would have appeared on the evening of Tuesday, 4 September from a boat in the vicinity of Tower Wharf. ...

Gallery

"Self Portrait", ca. 1621 Alte Pinakothek Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (758x900, 46 KB) Summary Anthonis_van_Dyck__Self_Portrait Licensing Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1. ... The Alte Pinakothek (Old Pinakothek) is an art museum situated in the Kunstareal in Munich, Germany. ...	Charles I of England, ca. 1635 Image File history File links Download high resolution version (599x779, 78 KB)Anthony Van Dycks oil painting on canvas of Charles I was made around 1635. ... Charles I (19 November 1600 – 30 January 1649) was King of England, King of Scotland, and King of Ireland from 27 March 1625 until his execution in 1649. ...	George Digby, 2nd Earl of Bristol, ca. 1638–9 Image File history File links George_Digby,_2nd_Earl_of_Bristol. ... George Digby, 2nd Earl of Bristol (<22 February 1612 - 20 May 1677), eldest son of the 1st earl. ...	Henrietta Maria of France Image File history File links HenriettaMariaofFrance03. ... Queen Henrietta Maria (November 25, 1609 – September 10, 1669) was Queen Consort of England, Scotland and Ireland (June 13, 1625 - January 30, 1649) through her marriage to Charles I. The U.S. state of Maryland (in Latin, Terra Mariae) was so named in her honour by Cæcilius Calvert, son...
Henrietta Anne Stuart Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (726x1024, 275 KB) Description: A young Henrietta Anne (1644-1670), daughter of Charles I of England. ... Henrietta Anne Stuart (June 16, 1644 - June 30, 1670), sometimes known familiarly as Minette, was the youngest daughter of King Charles I of England and Queen Henrietta Maria of France. ...

See also

• List of Belgian painters

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Anthonis van Dyck