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Encyclopedia > Antique radio
DIORA AGA RSZ-50 ca.1947 from Poland

Antique radios are radio receiving sets that are collectible because of their age and uniqueness. Although collectors may differ on the cutoff dates, most would use 50 years old, or the pre-World War II Era, for vacuum tube sets and the first five years of transistor sets. Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1200 × 900 pixel, file size: 283 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Antique radio Metadata This file contains... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1200 × 900 pixel, file size: 283 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Antique radio Metadata This file contains... Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki Tōjō Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000... In electronics, a vacuum tube or (outside North America) thermionic valve or just valve, is a device generally used to amplify, switch or otherwise modify, a signal by controlling the movement of electrons in an evacuated space. ... Assorted discrete transistors A transistor is a semiconductor device, commonly used as an amplifier. ...

Contents

Home made and experimental

Homemade two tube radio from 1958

Regerative receivers Download high resolution version (600x700, 110 KB)A two-valve home-made radio from 1958. ... Download high resolution version (600x700, 110 KB)A two-valve home-made radio from 1958. ...


Radiolas


TRF


Superheterodyne receiver The superheterodyne receiver (or to give it its full name, the supersonic heterodyne receiver – usually these days shortened to superhet) was invented by Edwin Armstrong in 1918. ...


Wooden Consoles

The Console radio was the center piece of every house back in the era of radio , they were big and expensive running up to $700 back in th late 1930's mostly for the rich , these radios were place in hallways and living rooms . most console radios were waist high and not very wide , as the years went on the got shorter and wider. Most consumer console radios were made by RCA , Philco , General Electric , Wards Airline , Montgomery Ward , Westinghouse , radio-bar and many more they were all affordable . Others like Zenith , Scott , Atwater-Kent , were mainly for the rich as there prices ran into the $500-$800 range in the 1930's and 40's .

A Philco 90 cathedral style radio from 1931. ... RCAs logo as seen today on many products. ... The Westinghouse Electric Corporation was an organization founded by George Westinghouse in 1886 as Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company. ... Zenith Electronics Corporation is an American manufacturer of televisions headquartered in Lincolnshire, Illinois. ...

Table top wood radios

Wooden Tabletop set from the late 40's

Table top radios came in many forms, "Cathedral style", which had a square box with a roof, these types of radios are most commonly known as an antique radio; "tombstone style" were rectangular boxes that were tall and narrow like a tombstone; "Table top" were in the shape of boxes usually small and square or were very short and wide. The table top radios were usually place in the kitchen, bedroom and out on the porch of houses. Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1200 × 900 pixel, file size: 218 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Antique radio Metadata This file contains... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1200 × 900 pixel, file size: 218 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Antique radio Metadata This file contains...


Bakelite

The availability of Bakelite allowed designers to create much smaller and less expensive units, allowing radio to be installed in the kitchen and the bedroom. Bakelight radios were much safer to have in the home than wooden radio consoles, since they did not burn in fires but just melted. However, Bakelight radios had problems with melting from the heat of the vacuum tubes, they also had problems with stress of holding themselves up, causing thin hair-line cracks in the plastic. When these radios were dropped they would smash apart, unlike radios with wooden consoles. Bakelite is a material based on the thermosetting phenol formaldehyde resin, polyoxybenzylmethylenglycolanhydride developed in 1907–1909 by Dr. Leo Baekeland. ...


The plastic era

The availability of brightly coloured thermoplastics provided the freedom to produce free flowing designs. Some plastics are slightly translucent and are prized by collectors. Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1200 × 900 pixel, file size: 257 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Antique radio Metadata This file contains... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1200 × 900 pixel, file size: 257 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Antique radio Metadata This file contains... Regency TR-1. ... A thermoplastic is a material that is plastic or deformable, melts to a liquid when heated and freezes to a brittle, glassy state when cooled sufficiently. ...


Early transistor sets

Invention of the transistor led to many small radios that did not need a 15 second to 1 minute warmup time that many earlier vacuum tubed radios did. (Tube radios designed to run on batteries tended to have warm up times of a few seconds.) You just walked up to the radio, turned it on and heard the music playing over the radio almost instantly. They were available in many sizes from console to table-top to radios the size of your finger. Transistors are still used in today's radios, and are not as good quality as the radios that used vacuum tubes. Vacuum tube radios were hand-made by a factory worker and were unique to each company. Transistor radios are now made by computers and are alike between every company leaving them hard to service and highly generic.


Early American sets - Regency, Motorola


Sony TR series like the TR-55 Sony Corporation ) is a Japanese multinational corporation and one of the worlds largest media conglomerates with revenue of $68. ... The TR-55 The TR-55, released in 1955, was Sonys first transistor radio, and the first to be made in Japan. ...

Typical insides of an antique radio, showing the vacuum tubes.

Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 797 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1600 × 1204 pixel, file size: 360 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Antique radio Metadata This file contains... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 797 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1600 × 1204 pixel, file size: 360 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Antique radio Metadata This file contains... In electronics, a vacuum tube or (outside North America) thermionic valve or just valve, is a device generally used to amplify, switch or otherwise modify, a signal by controlling the movement of electrons in an evacuated space. ...

Determining values

Most radios are only valued by the amount some one will pay for them . Catalin plastic radios and high end console radios sell at the top of the market . Cathedrals , Tombstones and large table tops are 2nd in the range and wood/bakelight table tops are at the bottom of the market place and sell for less than $40 each .


See also

Vintage amateur gear at station W1GFH Vintage amateur radio is a subset of the amateur radio hobby, considered a form of nostalgia much like antique car collecting, where enthusiasts collect, restore, preserve, build, and operate amateur radio equipment from bygone years, most notably those using vacuum tube technology. ... Video Killed the Radio Star is a New Wave song released in 1979 by the British group The Buggles that celebrates the golden days of radio. ...

References

External links

  • http://classicradiogallery.com/ Website containing a large viewing gallery of antique radios.
  • Go2Audio.com Antique Radio Annotated directory of antique radio sites and references.
  • http://www.antiqueradio.org/welcome.htm Collection of radio ranging from the floor-standing models of the 1930's to the pocket transistor radios of the '60's.
  • http://www.radiolaguy.com/ Large collection of all different types of antique radios.
  • http://antiqueradios.com/ Website containing forum, gallery and more.
  • http://philcorepairbench.com/ Website containing hints and information about philco radios and more .
  • http://www.njarc.org/ The New Jersey Antique Radio Club provides an environment within which new and experienced collectors can share information regarding radio history and restoration.


 
 

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