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Encyclopedia > Anton Flettner

Anton Flettner (November 1, 1885December 29, 1961) was a German aviation engineer and inventor. He made important contributions to airplane and helicopter design. November 1 is the 305th day of the year (306th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 60 days remaining. ... 1885 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... December 29 is the 363rd day of the year (364th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 2 days remaining. ... 1961 was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ...


During World War I, Flettner developed a device allowing to raise or lower a plane's nose for better control, today known as the "trim tab". World War I was primarily a European conflict with many facets: immense human sacrifice, stalemate trench warfare, and the use of new, devastating weapons - tanks, aircraft, machineguns, and poison gas. ...


Following World War I, Flettner directed an aeronautical and hydrodynamic research institute in Amsterdam.


In the 1920s, he bought a schooner and added two rotating 50-foot cylinders onto it, and thus was the first to build a propulsion system based on the Magnus effect. The ship was named Baden-Baden and crossed the Atlantic in 1926 before being destroyed by a storm in 1931. 1920 is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar) // Events January January 7 - Forces of Russian White admiral Kolchak surrender in Krasnoyarsk. ... Two-masted fishing schooner A schooner is a type of sailing ship characterized by the use of fore-and-aft sails on two or more masts. ... The Magnus effect is the name given to the physical phenomenon whereby an objects rotation affects its path through a fluid, in particular, air. ... 1926 was a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1931 is a common year starting on Thursday. ...


During World War II, he headed the Flettner Aircraft Corporation which specialized in helicopters. World War II was a truly global conflict with many facets: immense human suffering, fierce indoctrinations, and the use of new, extremely devastating weapons like the atom bomb. ...


After 1945, Flettner moved to America and started a new Flettner Aircraft Corporation, which developed helicopters for the U.S. military. 1945 was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... The United States of America — also referred to as the United States, the U.S.A., the U.S., America, the States, or (archaically) Columbia—is a federal republic of 50 states located primarily in central North America (with the exception of two states: Alaska and Hawaii). ...



  Results from FactBites:
 
Flettner Fl-282 Kolibri Nazi Helicopter (1541 words)
The pioneer work of Anton Flettner is often overshadowed by the more publicised activities of his contemporaries Focke and Sikorsky; yet Flettner's first fully practical helicopter, the Fl 265, was far superior to the Fw 61 and made a successful free flight several months before the VS-300 began tethered flights.
Flettner's first rotorcraft, flown in 1932, had a 2-blade rotor 100ft in diameter, with a 30hp Anzani engine mounted part of the way along each blade driving a propeller - a form of propulsion similar to that used by the Italian Vittorio Isacco on his so-called 'helicogyros' developed in the U.S.S.R. in the 1930s.
The Flettner machine, unsuprisingly nicknamed 'Gigant', made a successful tethered take-off, but later overturned during a gale and was written off.
Anton Flettner - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (503 words)
Anton Flettner was also noted for his invention of the famous Flettner rotary ventilator, widely used on buses, vans, boats, campervans and trucks to assist cooling without the use of energy - modern derivatives of his ventilator are still manufactured in Britain by Flettner Ventilator Limited.
Although Anton Flettner built his helicopters for the German military, primarily for navy spotter use, his wife was Jewish.
Flettner's company in the US was not commercially successful, but his work was shared with the Army Air Corp. Many of the Flettner designs are found in Kaman helicopters of later years.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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