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Encyclopedia > Antrodiaetidae
?folding trapdoor spiders

Atypoides riversi turret
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Suborder: Mygalomorphae
Superfamily: Atypoidea
Family: Antrodiaetidae
Gertsch, 1940
Diversity
3 genera, 32 species

Genera

see text Scientific classification or biological classification is how biologists group and categorize extinct and living species of organisms (as opposed to folk taxonomy). ... Phyla Subregnum Parazoa Porifera (sponges) Subregnum Agnotozoa Placozoa (trichoplax) Orthonectida (orthonectids) Rhombozoa (dicyemids) Subregnum Eumetazoa Radiata (unranked) (radial symmetry) Ctenophora (comb jellies) Cnidaria (coral, jellyfish, anemones) Bilateria (unranked) (bilateral symmetry) Acoelomorpha (basal) Orthonectida (parasitic to flatworms, echinoderms, etc. ... Subphyla and Classes Subphylum Trilobitomorpha Trilobita - Trilobites (extinct) Subphylum Chelicerata Arachnida - Spiders, Scorpions, etc. ... Orders Acarina Amblypygi Araneae Opiliones Palpigradi Pseudoscorpionida Ricinulei Schizomida Scorpiones Solifugae Uropygi The arachnids, Arachnida, are a class of invertebrate animals in the subphylum Chelicerata. ... For other uses, see Spider (disambiguation). ... Families Antrodiaetidae (folding trapdoor spider) Atypidae (atypical tarantula) Ctenizidae (trapdoor spider) Cyrtaucheniidae (wafer trapdoor spider) Dipluridae (funnel-web tarantula) Hexathelidae (venomous funnel-web tarantula) Mecicobothriidae (dwarf tarantulas) Theraphosidae (tarantula) The Mygalomorphae, (also called the Orthognatha), are an infraorder of spiders. ... Willis J. Gertsch (1906 - 1998) was an entomologist specialising in arachnology. ... 1940 (MCMXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1940 calendar). ...

The folding trapdoor spiders (Antrodiaetidae) are a small spider family with about 30 species in three genera. They are related to the Atypidae (atypical tarantulas). Suborders Araneomorphae Mesothelae Mygalomorphae See the taxonomy section for families Spiders are predatory invertebrate animals that produce silk, and have two tagma, eight legs, no chewing mouth parts and no wings. ... Families See Taxonomy section Spiders are invertebrate animals that produce silk, have eight legs and no wings. ...

Contents


Distribution

Antrodiaetids are found almost exclusively in the USA, in the west (California, Arizona, Nevada, Utah, Oregon, Washington, Idaho), the midwest (Missouri, Kansas, Arkansas, Illinois), and the east (centered in the Appalachian mountains).[1] Official language(s) English Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Area  Ranked 3rd  - Total 158,302 sq mi (410,000 km²)  - Width 250 miles (400 km)  - Length 770 miles (1,240 km)  - % water 4. ... Official language(s) None Capital Phoenix Largest city Phoenix Area  Ranked 6th  - Total 113,998 sq mi (295,254 km²)  - Width 310 miles (500 km)  - Length 400 miles (645 km)  - % water 0. ... Official language(s) None Capital Carson City Largest city Las Vegas Area  Ranked 7th  - Total 110,567 sq mi (286,367 km²)  - Width 322 miles (519 km)  - Length 490 miles (788 km)  - % water 0. ... Official language(s) English Capital Salt Lake City Largest city Salt Lake City Area  Ranked 13th  - Total 84,876 sq mi (219,887 km²)  - Width 270 miles (435 km)  - Length 350 miles (565 km)  - % water 3. ... Official language(s) None Capital Salem Largest city Portland Area  Ranked 9th  - Total 98,466 sq mi (255,026 km²)  - Width 260 miles (420 km)  - Length 360 miles (580 km)  - % water 2. ... Official language(s) None Capital Olympia Largest city Seattle Area  Ranked 18th  - Total 71,342 sq mi (184,824 km²)  - Width 240 miles (385 km)  - Length 360 miles (580 km)  - % water 6. ... Official language(s) None Capital Boise Largest city Boise Area  Ranked 14th  - Total 83,642 sq. ... Official language(s) None Capital Jefferson City Largest city Kansas City Largest metro area St. ... Official language(s) English Capital Topeka Largest city Wichita Area  Ranked 15th  - Total 82,277 sq. ... Official language(s) English Capital Little Rock Largest city Little Rock Area  Ranked 29th  - Total 53,179 sq mi (137,732 km²)  - Width 239 miles (385 km)  - Length 261 miles (420 km)  - % water 2. ... Official language(s) English Capital Springfield Largest city Chicago Area  Ranked 25th  - Total 57,918 sq mi (149,998 km²)  - Width 210 miles (340 km)  - Length 390 miles (629 km)  - % water 4. ... A rainy day in the Great Smoky Mountains, Western North Carolina The Appalachian Mountains (French: les Appalaches) are a vast system of North American mountains, partly in Canada, but mostly in the United States, forming a zone, from 100 to 300 miles wide, running from Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, 1...


Two species (Antrodiaetus roretzi and A. yesoensis) are endemic to Japan. They are considered relict species; two separate vicariance events probably led to the evolution of these two species.[2] The term relict is used to refer to surviving remnants of natural phenomena. ... The separate occurrence of corresponding species in corresponding but separate environments, divided by a natural barrier; i. ...


Species

Aliatypus Smith, 1908

  • Aliatypus aquilonius Coyle, 1974 (USA)
  • Aliatypus californicus (Banks, 1896) (USA)
  • Aliatypus erebus Coyle, 1974 (USA)
  • Aliatypus gnomus Coyle, 1974 (USA)
  • Aliatypus gulosus Coyle, 1974 (USA)
  • Aliatypus isolatus Coyle, 1974 (USA)
  • Aliatypus janus Coyle, 1974 (USA)
  • Aliatypus plutonis Coyle, 1974 (USA)
  • Aliatypus thompsoni Coyle, 1974 (USA)
  • Aliatypus torridus Coyle, 1974 (USA)
  • Aliatypus trophonius Coyle, 1974 (USA)

Antrodiaetus Ausserer, 1871

  • Antrodiaetus apachecus Coyle, 1971 (USA)
  • Antrodiaetus ashlandensis Cokendolpher, Peck & Niwa, 2005 (USA)
  • Antrodiaetus cerberus Coyle, 1971 (USA)
  • Antrodiaetus coylei Cokendolpher, Peck & Niwa, 2005 (USA)
  • Antrodiaetus effeminatus Cokendolpher, Peck & Niwa, 2005 (USA)
  • Antrodiaetus hageni (Chamberlin, 1917) (USA)
  • Antrodiaetus lincolnianus (Worley, 1928) (USA)
  • Antrodiaetus metapacificus Cokendolpher, Peck & Niwa, 2005 (USA)
  • Antrodiaetus microunicolor Hendrixson & Bond, 2005 (USA)
  • Antrodiaetus montanus (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935) (USA)
  • Antrodiaetus occultus Coyle, 1971 (USA)
  • Antrodiaetus pacificus (Simon, 1884) (USA)
  • Antrodiaetus pugnax (Chamberlin, 1917) (USA)
  • Antrodiaetus robustus (Simon, 1891) (USA)
  • Antrodiaetus roretzi (L. Koch, 1878) (Japan)
  • Antrodiaetus stygius Coyle, 1971 (USA)
  • Antrodiaetus unicolor (Hentz, 1842) (USA)
  • Antrodiaetus yesoensis (Uyemura, 1942) (Japan)

Atypoides O. P.-Cambridge, 1883

  • Atypoides gertschi Coyle, 1968 (USA)
  • Atypoides hadros Coyle, 1968 (USA)
  • Atypoides riversi O. P.-Cambridge, 1883 (USA)

See also

References

  1. ^ Marshal Hedin, personal communication (2006)
  2. ^ Miller, J.A & Coyle, F.A. (1996). Cladistic analysis of the Atypoides plus Antrodiaetus lineage of mygalomorph spiders (Araneae, Antrodiaetidae). Journal of Arachnology 24(3):201-213. PDF - Abstract
  • Hendrixson, B. E. & Bond, J.E. (2005). Two sympatric species of Antrodiaetus from southwestern North Carolina (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Antrodiaetidae). Zootaxa 872:1-19. PDF (A. unicolor, A. microunicolor)

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
Antrodiaetidae



Image File history File links Commons-logo. ... Wikimedia Commons logo by Reid Beels The Wikimedia Commons (also called Commons or Wikicommons) is a repository of free content images, sound and other multimedia files. ...

Arthropoda - Arachnida - Spider families (Araneae) Spider web


 
 

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