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Encyclopedia > Anzac class frigate
HMAS Anzac operating in support of Operation Enduring Freedom.
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HMAS Anzac operating in support of Operation Enduring Freedom.

Based on a modified German MEKO 200 design, the ten Anzac class frigates are the major surface units of the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) and Royal New Zealand Navy (RNZN). Image File history File links HMAS_Anzac_F-150. ... Image File history File links HMAS_Anzac_F-150. ... Combatants United States, United Kingdom, France, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Mujahdeen fighters of Afghanistan, other nations Taliban regime of Afghanistan Commanders General Tommy Franks Taliban military leaders Strength Casualties {{{notes}}} Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) is the military response to the September 11, 2001 attacks on the United States . ... Bold textIn shipbuilding, MEKO refers to a family of warships developed by the German company Blohm + Voss. ... Frigate is a name which has been used for several distinct types of warships at different times. ... The Royal Australian Navy (RAN) is the naval branch of the Australian Defence Force. ... HMNZS Te Mana The Royal New Zealand Navy (RNZN) is the navy of New Zealand. ...


Built by Tenix Defence Systems using modular construction techniques, hull and superstrucuture modules were built in both New Zealand and Australia. Final fitout was in Williamstown, Australia. 8 ships serve in the RAN and are numbered FFH150 - FFH 157. The 2 RNZN ships are F77 and F111. Tenix Pty Ltd is the parent company of the Tenix Group, Australia’s largest locally-owned defence and technology contractor. ... Williamstown is one of the oldest suburbs in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. ...

Contents


Specifications

  • Displacement: 3,600 tonnes full load
  • Dimensions: 118 m overall × 14.8 m × 4 m
  • Guns: 1 × 5in/54 Mk 45 Mod 2 gun,various machine guns and small arms
  • Missiles:1 × 8-cell Mk 41 VLS
  • Torpedoes: 6 x 324 mm (2 triple) Mk 32 Mod 5 tubes
  • Countermeasures: Decoys: G & D Aircraft SRBOC Mk 36 Mod 1 decoy launchers for SRBOC
  • ESM: Racal modified Sceptre A; radar intercept. Telefunken PST-1720 Telegon 10; comms intercept
  • Combat data systems: CelsiusTech 9LV 453 Mk 3. Link 11
  • Weapons control: CelsiusTech 9LV 453 optronic director with Raytheon CW Mk 73 Mod 1
  • Radars: Air search: Raytheon SPS-49(V)8 ANZ ; C/D-band
  • Air/surface search: CelsiusTech 9LV 453 TIR (Ericsson Tx/Rx); G-band
  • Navigation: Atlas Elektronik 9600 ARPA; I-band
  • Fire control: CelsiusTech 9LV 453; J-band
  • IFF: Cossor AIMS Mk XII
  • Sonars: Thomson Sintra Spherion B Mod 5; hull-mounted; active search and attack; medium frequency. Provision for towed array
  • Helicopter:Kaman SH-2G Super Seasprite or SH-60 aft
  • Propulsion: 1 × General Electric LM2500+ gas turbine and 2 × MTU 12V1163 TB83 diesel engines, driving two shafts with controllable pitch propellers in CODOG configuration, over 27 kt (50 km/h)
  • Complement: ~170
Te Mana's VLS
Te Mana's VLS
SH2G(NZ) inside the hangar
SH2G(NZ) inside the hangar

Kaman Aircraft was founded in 1945 by Charles Kaman. ... The Kaman SH-2G Seasprite is a United States Navy ship-based helicopter with anti-submarine, anti-surface threat capability, including over-the-horizon targeting. ... SH-60F of the United States Navy, with external fuel tank. ... The General Electric LM2500 industrial and marine turboshaft gas turbine is a derivative of GE Aircraft Engines CF6-50 aircraft engine. ... This machine has a single-stage radial compressor and turbine, a recuperator, and foil bearings. ... MTU Friedrichshafen is a manufacturer of commercial engines and is a subsidiary of DaimlerChrysler. ... The diesel engine is a type of internal combustion engine; more specifically, it is a compression ignition engine, in which the fuel is ignited by being suddenly exposed to the high temperature and pressure of a compressed gas, rather than by a separate source of ignition, such as a spark... A controllable pitch propeller (CPP) or variable pitch propeller is a special type of propeller with blades that can be rotated around their long axis to change their pitch. ... Principle of a CODOG arrangement Combined diesel or gas (CODOG) is a type of propulsion system for ships that need a maximum speed that is considerable faster than their cruise speed, particularly warships like modern frigates or corvettes. ... ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (2592x1944, 2453 KB) Summary Ross Browne 3 September 2005 Licensing File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (2592x1944, 2453 KB) Summary Ross Browne 3 September 2005 Licensing File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (2592x1944, 1978 KB) Summary Ross Browne 3 September 2005 Licensing File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (2592x1944, 1978 KB) Summary Ross Browne 3 September 2005 Licensing File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...

Australian improvements

  • CEA SSCWI fitted for control of the ESSM missile in upgraded RAN units.
  • Upward creep in ship manning led the RAN to undertake a habitability upgrade study. Additionally, restructuring the Marine Engineering Department has resulted in a change in the rank / billet structure, creating a need to re-work some habitation areas. Habitability upgrades are intended to provide added flexibility for additional training bunks, force protection personnel, special operations personnel and mixed genders onboard the ships, by increasing the ships berthing by +11 from 174 to 185 berths. The additional +11 berths have a ranking mix of +2 Officers, +2 CPO's, +2 PO's & +5 JR's. Arunta has completed her upgrade and remaining units will follow.
  • The Harpoon anti-ship missile is being fitted to Australian units. Work was complete on the first upgraded ship, HMAS Warramunga,in 2004. For a number of reasons related to operational considerations and the electronic environment, the Harpoon installation was relocated from its reserved space and weight position on 02 Deck to a position on 01 Deck forward of the bridge. Remaining units will be upgraded in due course.

The AGM-84 Harpoon is a U.S. all-weather, over-the-horizon, anti-ship cruise missile system, originally developed by McDonnell Douglas, with development and manufacturing now taken over by Boeing Integrated Defense Systems. ...

section still to be re-worked

The Australian Defence Department decided to upgrade their Anzac's even before all ships were completed, the upgraded configuration includes, RGM-84 Harpoon Anti-ship missiles fitted in two Quad Launchers, Evolved Sea Sparrow Missiles Quad Packed in VLS enabling 32 missiles to be carried, 4 Nulka active missile decoys and the Petrel Mine and Obstacle Avoidance Sonar system. All upgrades and new builds are scheduled for completion by 2006. A Harpoon missile on display at the USS Bowfin museum at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii The AGM-84 Harpoon is a US all-weather, over-the-horizon, anti-ship missile system. ... Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ... Evolved Sea Sparrow Missile is a development of the Sea Sparrow missile used to protect ships from attacking missiles and aircraft. ... Categories: Stub ... An active missile decoy designed and built by an American/Australian collaboration. ...


Subsequent upgrades will focus on anti-ship missile defence, and are slated to include, an additional fire control channel, IRST (Infra-red search and track) system and two RIM-116 Rolling Airframe Missile close in weapons systems. Trials are also currently being conducted with the CEA-FAR modular active phased array radar which may provide not only much greater ability to detect airborne threats, but act as a weapons director at the same time. The shape of the project will ultimately be determined by the outcome of this trial. An infra-red search and track (IRST) system (sometimes known as infra-red sighting and tracking) is a method for detecting and tracking objects which give off infrared radiation such as jet aircraft and helicopters. ... RIM-116 test firing RAM Launcher on German Gepard class fast attack craft Wiesel The RIM-116 Rolling Airframe Missile (RAM) is a small, lightweight, infrared homing surface-to-air missile in use by the United States and German Navy. ...


New Zealand improvements

Block 1B CIWS The Phalanx CIWS (Close-in weapon system, pronounced see-whizz) is an anti-missile system that was designed and manufactured by the General Dynamics Corporation, Pomona Division. ... Evolved Sea Sparrow Missile is a development of the Sea Sparrow missile used to protect ships from attacking missiles and aircraft. ...

New Zealand frigate controversy

The purchase of the frigates was opposed in New Zealand, by a coalition of those in the minority Green Party basically opposed to any defence spending. It did not help that the purchase was supported by the New Zealand National Party and became a political issue. However the majority of New Zealanders objected to buying these particular frigates. The reasons were complex, but included perceptions the ANZAC frigates offered poor capability for the cost, the frigates were a make work scheme for uncompetitive Australian dock yards and any purchase as surrender to Australian political pressure. Current Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand logo The Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand is a political party in the New Zealand parliament. ... Current National Party logo The New Zealand National Party (sometimes colloquially referred to as the Nats or as Tories) currently forms the second-largest (in terms of seats) political party represented in the New Zealand Parliament, and thus functions as the core of the parliamentary Opposition. ...


The Australian government undoubtedly did place pressure on the New Zealand government to make the purchase, but their public reasons were that New Zealand firms would receive much of the work and that it was important to ensure compatibility between the ships of both nations.


While the decision was still being made, the Australian manufacturer placed advertisments in New Zealand promising engineering work to Kiwi firms, and did eventually subcontract a significant amount of work to New Zealand.


Plans to buy an additional two frigates were eventually dropped, largely as a result of public and treasury pressure.


This has left the New Zealand Navy with only two frigates, while some believe four vessels of similar capability could have been purchased for the original price. New Zealand frigates HMNZS Te Kaha and Te Mana have not received the same standard of equipment as their Australian counterparts, (with the exception of their new build Kaman SH-2 Seasprite helicopters, which have in service not experienced the reliability problems of Australia's second hand purchase). The money for a third frigate has instead been used by the coalition lead by the New Zealand Labour Party to purchase a number of other vessels of even less capability in combat. The Royal New Zealand Navy (RNZN) is the navy of New Zealand. ... Te Kaha ANZAC class frigate Pennant number F 77 Missions September 1999 Landing of the UN International Force in East Timor 2000-2001 Relieved sister ship Te Mana at Honiara, Solomons Island conflict Categories: Royal New Zealand Navy ships | Frigates ... HMNZS Te Mana The HMNZS Te Mana (F111) is an Anzac class frigate of the Royal New Zealand Navy. ... The Kaman SH-2G Seasprite is a United States Navy ship-based helicopter with anti-submarine, anti-surface threat capability, including over-the-horizon targeting. ... The New Zealand Labour Party is a New Zealand political party. ...


Te Kaha and Te Mana have seen service in East Timor, the Persian Gulf and pursuing poachers around Antarctica. Map of the Persian Gulf. ...


Units

Name Pennant Laid down Launched Commissioned Service Home port
HMAS Anzac FFH 150 November 5, 1993 September 16, 1994 May 18, 1996 Royal Australian Navy Ensign RAN Fleet Base West
HMNZS Te Kaha F77 September 19, 1994 July 22, 1995 July 26, 1997  RNZN Devonport
HMAS Arunta FFH 151 July 22, 1995 June 28, 1996 December 12, 1998 Royal Australian Navy Ensign RAN Fleet Base West
HMNZS Te Mana F111 June 28, 1996 May 10, 1997 December 10, 1999  RNZN Devonport
HMAS Warramunga FFH 152 July 26, 1997 May 23, 1998 March 28, 2001 Royal Australian Navy Ensign RAN Fleet Base West
HMAS Stuart FFH 153 July 25, 1998 April 17, 1999 August 17, 2002 Royal Australian Navy Ensign RAN Fleet Base East
HMAS Parramatta FFH 154

June 4, 1999 The third and present HMAS Anzac (FFH 150) is the lead ship of the Anzac class frigates, laid down by Tenix Defence Systems at Williamstown in Victoria on 5 November 1993, launched on 16 September 1994 and commissioned on 13 May 1996. ... November 5 is the 309th day of the year (310th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 56 days remaining. ... 1993 (MCMXCIII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar and marked the Beginning of the International Decade to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination (1993-2003). ... September 16 is the 259th day of the year (260th in leap years). ... 1994 (MCMXCIV in Roman) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International year of the Family. ... May 18 is the 138th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (139th in leap years). ... 1996 (MCMXCVI) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year for the Eradication of Poverty. ... Image File history File links Royal-Australian-Navy-Ensign. ... HMAS Stirling badge HMAS Stirling (, ) is the name given to the administrative centre of the Royal Australian Navys main naval base on the west coast (Fleet Base West), located on Garden Island just off the Western Australian coast near the city of Perth. ... HMNZS Te Kaha (F77) is an Anzac class frigate of the Royal New Zealand Navy. ... September 19 is the 262nd day of the year (263rd in leap years). ... 1994 (MCMXCIV in Roman) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International year of the Family. ... 22 July is the 203rd day (204th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 162 days remaining. ... 1995 (MCMXCV in Roman) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... July 26 is the 207th day (208th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 158 days remaining. ... 1997 (MCMXCVII in Roman) is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links Royal-New-Zealand-Navy-Ensign. ... Devonport in 1909, courtesy WW1 Archive HMNB Devonport or Devonport Dockyard is a major Royal Navy base located in the west of the city of Plymouth in Devon and the largest in Western Europe. ... HMAS Arunta at Garden Island, Western Australia. ... 22 July is the 203rd day (204th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 162 days remaining. ... 1995 (MCMXCV in Roman) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... (Some entries on this page have been duplicated on August 1. ... 1996 (MCMXCVI) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year for the Eradication of Poverty. ... December 12 is the 346th day (347th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar, with 19 days remaining. ... 1998 (MCMXCVIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Ocean. ... Image File history File links Royal-Australian-Navy-Ensign. ... HMNZS Te Mana HMNZS Te Mana (F111) is an Anzac class frigate of the Royal New Zealand Navy. ... (Some entries on this page have been duplicated on August 1. ... 1996 (MCMXCVI) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year for the Eradication of Poverty. ... May 10 is the 130th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (131st in leap years). ... 1997 (MCMXCVII in Roman) is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... December 10 is the 344th day (345th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1999 (MCMXCIX) was a common year starting on Friday, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ... Image File history File links Royal-New-Zealand-Navy-Ensign. ... HMAS Warramunga at Garden Island, Western Australia. ... July 26 is the 207th day (208th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 158 days remaining. ... 1997 (MCMXCVII in Roman) is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... May 23 is the 143rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (144th in leap years). ... 1998 (MCMXCVIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Ocean. ... March 28 is the 87th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (88th in Leap years). ... 2001: A Space Odyssey. ... Image File history File links Royal-Australian-Navy-Ensign. ... The third HMAS Stuart (FFH-153) is an Anzac class frigate, laid down by Tenix Defence Systems at Williamstown in Victoria on 25 July 1998, launched on 17 April 1999 by Mrs. ... July 25 is the 206th day (207th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar, with 159 days remaining. ... 1998 (MCMXCVIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Ocean. ... April 17 is the 107th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (108th in leap years). ... 1999 (MCMXCIX) was a common year starting on Friday, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ... August 17 is the 229th day of the year (230th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... For the Cusco album, see 2002 (album). ... Image File history File links Royal-Australian-Navy-Ensign. ... HMAS Kuttabul badge The second HMAS Kuttabul is the name given to the administrative centre of the Royal Australian Navys main naval base on the east coast at Garden Island in Sydney (Fleet Base East). ... HMAS Parramatta (right) alongside HMAS Newcastle The fourth ship to bear the name, HMAS Parramatta (FFH 154) is an Anzac class frigate, laid down by Tenix Defence Systems at Williamstown in Victoria on 5 June 1999. ... June 4 is the 155th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (156th in leap years), with 210 days remaining. ... 1999 (MCMXCIX) was a common year starting on Friday, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ...

June 17, 2000 October 4, 2003 Royal Australian Navy Ensign RAN Fleet Base East
HMAS Ballarat FFH 155 August 4, 2000 May 25, 2002 June 26, 2004 Royal Australian Navy Ensign RAN Fleet Base East
HMAS Toowoomba FFH 156 July 26, 2002 May 16, 2003 October 8, 2005 Royal Australian Navy Ensign RAN Fleet Base West
HMAS Perth FFH 157 July 24, 2003 20 March 2004 Due 2005 Royal Australian Navy Ensign RAN Fleet Base West

June 17 is the 168th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (169th in leap years), with 197 days remaining. ... This article is about the year 2000. ... October 4 is the 277th day of the year (278th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links Royal-Australian-Navy-Ensign. ... HMAS Ballarat The second HMAS Ballarat (pennant number 155) is an Anzac class frigate, laid down by Tenix Defence Systems at Williamstown in Victoria on 4 August 2000, launched on 25 May 2002 and commissioned on 26 June 2004. ... August 4 is the 216th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (217th in leap years), with 149 days remaining. ... This article is about the year 2000. ... May 25 is the 145th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (146th in leap years). ... For the Cusco album, see 2002 (album). ... June 26 is the 177th day of the year (178th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 188 days remaining. ... 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links Royal-Australian-Navy-Ensign. ... The second HMAS Toowoomba (F-156) is an Anzac class frigate, laid down by Tenix Defence Systems at Williamstown in Victoria on 26 July 2002, launched on 16 May 2003 by Ms Judy Blight and commissioned on 8 October 2005. ... July 26 is the 207th day (208th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 158 days remaining. ... For the Cusco album, see 2002 (album). ... May 16 is the 136th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (137th in leap years). ... 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... October 8 is the 281st day of the year (282nd in leap years). ... 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links Royal-Australian-Navy-Ensign. ... The third HMAS Perth (FFH 157) is the tenth and final Anzac class frigate to be built for the Royal Australian Navy and Royal New Zealand Navy. ... July 24 is the 205th day (206th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 160 days remaining. ... 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... March 20 is the 79th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (80th in Leap years). ... 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links Royal-Australian-Navy-Ensign. ...

External links

  • Anzac class web page
  • Naval-technology.com page on Anzac frigates
  • Defence Material Organisation - Nulka Project
  • Defence Material Organisation - Underwater & Surface War Fighting Upgrade Program
  • Defence Material Organisation - Evolved SEASPARROW Missile Project


Anzac class frigate
Royal Australian Navy
Anzac | Arunta | Warramunga | Stuart | Parramatta | Ballarat | Toowoomba | Perth

Royal New Zealand Navy
Te Kaha | Te Mana

List of major warship classes of the Royal Australian Navy

  Results from FactBites:
 
Naval Technology - Anzac Class - Frigates (1329 words)
The first frigate for the Royal Australian Navy (RAN), HMAS Anzac, was commissioned in May 1996.
Anzac will be fitted with Harpoon Block II missiles, which have new inertial / GPS (Global Positioning System) guidance for precision targeting, and will be among the first vessels to have the new missile.
The frigate is equipped with Thales Defence Sceptre A radar warner.
Frigate - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1659 words)
Early frigates were armed with 9-pounder (4 kg) guns, development soon led to 12- and 18-pounder (5 and 8 kg) armed frigates, and at the turn of the century the biggest ones even carried 24 pounder (11 kg) main batteries.
Frigates were perhaps the hardest-worked of warship types during the age of sail.
Some new classes of frigates are optimized for high-speed deployment and combat with small craft ahead of the usual idea of sea combat between equal opponents, an example of this school of thought is the American Littoral Combat Ship, as exemplified by the first ship of the type, USS Freedom.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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