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Encyclopedia > Aplectrum
Putty Root

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Liliopsida
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Higher Epidendroideae
Tribe: Maxillarieae
Subtribe: Corallorhizinae
Genus: Aplectrum
(Nutt.) Torr.
Species: A. hyemale
Binomial name
Aplectrum hyemale
(Muhl. ex Willd.) Torr.

Aplectrum hyemale is a species of orchids (family Orchidaceae) and the sole species of the genus Aplectrum. The generic name comes from Greek and signifies "spurless". The species is commonly referred to as Adam and Eve or putty root, the latter refers to the mucilaginous fluid which can be removed from the tubers when they are crushed. For other uses, see Scientific classification (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Plant (disambiguation). ... Classes Magnoliopsida - Dicots Liliopsida - Monocots The flowering plants or angiosperms are the most widespread group of land plants. ... Hemerocallis flower, with three flower parts in each whorl Wheat, an economically important monocot The monocotyledons or Monocots are a group of flowering plants, (angiosperms) dominating great parts of the earth. ... Families according to the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group Agapanthus Agavaceae Alliaceae Amaryllidaceae Aphyllanthaceae Asparagaceae Asphodelaceae Asteliaceae Blandfordiaceae Boryaceae Doryanthaceae Hemerocallidaceae Hyacinthaceae Hypoxidaceae Iridaceae Ixioliriaceae Lanariaceae Laxmanniaceae Orchidaceae Ruscaceae Tecophilaeaceae Themidaceae Xanthorrhoea Xeronema Asparagales is an order of monocots which includes a number of families of non-woody plants. ... Orchid redirects here. ... Genera See text Maxillarieae is a large and complex group or tribe of Orchids native to South and Central America. ... Thomas Nuttall (January 5, 1786 - September 10, 1859) was an English botanist and zoologist, who lived and worked in America from 1808 until 1842. ... John Torrey (August 15, 1796 - March 10, 1873) was an American botanist. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Carl Ludwig von Willdenow (August 22, 1765 - July 10, 1812) was a German botanist and pharmacist. ... John Torrey (August 15, 1796 - March 10, 1873) was an American botanist. ... For other uses, see Species (disambiguation). ... Orchid re-directs here; for alternate uses see Orchid (disambiguation) Genera Over 800 See List of Orchidaceae genera. ... The hierarchy of scientific classification In biological classification, family (Latin: familia, plural familiae) is a rank, or a taxon in that rank. ... For other uses, see Genus (disambiguation). ... Mucilage is a thick gluey substance, often produced by plants. ...


The leaves appear in late November and persist up until March. In late May or early June the flower stalk emerges carrying several flowers, each only a few millimeters across. There are silvery stripes that run the length of the leaves


Aplectrum hyemale will spread underground through the growth of its tubers, forming large colonies.


See also

  • Oreorchis patens - an extremely similar species, also in a monotypic genus
  • Tipularia discolor - another similar orchid which is often confused with A. hyemale

Monotypic is an adjective, that refers to a taxonomic group with only one type: in botany it means that a taxon has only one species; Ginkgo is a monotypic genus, while Ginkgoaceae is a monotypic family. ...

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
Aplectrum
  • USDA plant profile
Image File history File links Commons-logo. ...

  Results from FactBites:
 
Sunshine Farm and Gardens: Glick Pick Archives: Aplectrum hymale (520 words)
The generic name Aplectrum comes from the Latin, A (without) and plectron (spur), meaning that the flowers have no spurs.
Aplectrum hymale is a woodland plant that, in the wild, can be found in the shade of rich moist woods.
If these conditions exist in your garden, they will be very happy there and before long you will have a nice little colony of these eye catching plants thats bound to strike up a conversation among visitors to your garden.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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