FACTOID # 178: There are more known reptile species in Australia than in all other listed countries combined.
 
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Encyclopedia > April 09

April 9 is the 99th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (100th in leap years). There are 266 days remaining. The Gregorian calendar is the calendar widely used in the Western world. ... A leap year (or intercalary year) is a year containing an extra day or month in order to keep the calendar year in sync with an astronomical or seasonal year. ...

April
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2005
Contents

April is the fourth month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of four with the length of 30 days. ... April 1 is the 91st day of the year (92nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 274 days remaining. ... April 2 is the 92nd day of the year (93rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 273 days remaining. ... April 3 is the 93rd day of the year (94th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 272 days remaining. ... April 4 is the 94th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (95th in leap years). ... April 5 is the 95th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (96th in leap years). ... April 6 is the 96th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (97th in leap years). ... April 7 is the 97th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (98th in leap years). ... April 8 is the 98th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (99th in leap years). ... April 10 is the 100th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (101st in leap years). ... April 11 is the 101st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (102nd in leap years). ... April 12 is the 102nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (103rd in leap years). ... April 13 is the 103rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (104th in leap years). ... April 14 is the 104th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (105th in leap years). ... April 15 is the 105th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (106th in leap years). ... April 16 is the 106th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (107th in leap years). ... April 17 is the 107th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (108th in leap years). ... April 18 is the 108th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (109th in leap years). ... April 19 is the 109th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (110th in leap years). ... April 20 is the 110th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (111th in leap years). ... April 21 is the 111th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (112th in leap years). ... April 22 is the 112th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (113th in leap years). ... April 23 is the 113th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (114th in leap years). ... April 24 is the 114th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (115th in leap years). ... April 25 is the 115th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (116th in leap years). ... April 26 is the 116th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (117th in leap years). ... April 27 is the 117th day of the year (118th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 248 days remaining. ... April 28 is the 118th day of the year (119th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 247 days remaining. ... April 29 is the 119th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (120th in leap years). ... April 30 is the 120th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (121st in leap years), with 245 days remaining, as the last day in April. ... 2005 is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Events

Events June 1 – Roman Emperor Didius Julianus is assassinated in his palace. ... Emperor Septimius Severus Lucius Septimius Severus, (April 11, 146 - February 4, 211) was Roman emperor from April 9, 193 to 211. ... Roman Emperor is the title historians use to refer to the ruler of the Roman Empire. ... This article is about an ancient civilization in southeastern Europe; see also Illyria (software), Illyria (character in the TV series Angel). ... The Balkans is the historic and geographic name used to describe southeastern Europe (see the Definitions and boundaries section below). ... Events April 5 - Mongols of Golden Horde under the command of Subotai defeat feudal polish nobility, including Knights Templar, in the battle of Liegnitz April 27 - Mongols defeat Bela IV of Hungary in the battle of Sajo. ... The Battle of Legnica (often called the Battle of Liegnitz, or, occasionally, of Leignitz ) took place in 1241 near the city of Legnica between the invading Mongols or Tartars of Golden Horde and the Poles under Henry II the Pious, Duke of Poland (Silesia), supported by the feudal nobility including... Honorary guard of Mongolia. ... Events March 11 – Chelsea hospital for soldiers is founded in England May 6 - Louis XIV of France moves his court to Versailles. ... René Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle ( November 22, 1643 - March 19, 1687) was a French cleric and explorer. ... Length 6,270 km Elevation of the source 450 m Average discharge 16,200 m³/s Area watershed 2,980,000 km² Origin Lake Itasca Mouth Gulf of Mexico Basin countries United States (98. ... State nickname: Pelican State Other U.S. States Capital Baton Rouge Largest city New Orleans Governor Kathleen Blanco Official languages None; English and French de facto Area 134,382 km² (31st)  - Land 112,927 km²  - Water 21,455 km² (16%) Population (2000)  - Population 4,468,976 (22nd)  - Density 39. ... 1865 is a common year starting on Sunday. ... The American Civil War was fought in the United States from 1861 until 1865 between the United States – forces coming mostly from the 23 northern states of the Union – and the newly-formed Confederate States of America, which consisted of 11 southern states that had declared their secession. ... Robert Edward Lee, as a U.S. Army Colonel before the war Robert Edward Lee (January 19, 1807 – October 12, 1870) was a career army officer and the most successful general of the Confederate forces during the American Civil War. ... The Army of Northern Virginia was the primary military force of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War in the eastern theater. ... Ulysses Simpson Grant (April 27, 1822 – July 23, 1885) was an American Civil War general and the 18th (1869–1877) president of the United States. ... The court house The Appomattox Court House is a historic court house located in Appomattox, Virginia famous as the site of the surrender of the Confederate Army under Robert E. Lee to Union commander Ulysses S. Grant on April 9, 1865, effectively ending the American Civil War. ... Wars are often illustrated by arrows representing the movement of armies. ... 1867 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... The Alaska Purchase from Russia by the United States occurred in 1867 at the behest of Secretary of State William Seward. ... The United States Senate is the upper house of the U.S. Congress, smaller than the United States House of Representatives. ... A treaty is a binding agreement under international law concluded by subjects of international law, namely states and international organizations. ... State nickname: The Last Frontier, The Land of the Midnight Sun Other U.S. States Capital Juneau Largest city Anchorage Governor Frank Murkowski Official languages English Area 1,717,854 km² (1st)  - Land 1,481,347 km²  - Water 236,507 km² (13. ... 1909 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... Seal of the Congress. ... 1913 is a common year starting on Wednesday. ... For the 1930s NFL team, see Brooklyn Dodgers (football). ... Ebbets Field was a Major League Baseball stadium in the Flatbush section of Brooklyn, New York. ... 1916 is a leap year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar) Events January-February January 1 -The first successful blood transfusion using blood that had been stored and cooled. ... Ypres, 1917, in the vicinity of the Battle of Passchendaele. ... Battle of Verdun Conflict World War I Date 21 February 1916 – 19 December 1916 Place Verdun, France Result Stalemate They shall not pass — Robert Nivelle The Battle of Verdun was a major battle of the Western Front in World War I. The battle was fought between the German and French... See also the town of Battle, East Sussex, England Generally, a battle is an instance of combat between two or more parties wherein each group will seek to defeat the others. ... 1917 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... The Battle of Arras took place from 9 April to 16 May 1917. ... See also the town of Battle, East Sussex, England Generally, a battle is an instance of combat between two or more parties wherein each group will seek to defeat the others. ... The Battle of Vimy Ridge was one of the opening battles in a larger British campaign known as the Battle of Arras. ... 1939 was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... Marian Anderson, photographed by Carl Van Vechten, 1940 Marian Anderson (February 27, 1897 - April 8, 1993) was an African-American contralto, best remembered for her performance on Easter Sunday, 1939 on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington D.C. The concert, which featured a stirring rendition of God... The Lincoln Memorial, built 1915 - 1922 The Lincoln Memorial, on the National Mall in Washington, DC, is a memorial to United States President Abraham Lincoln. ... The Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) is a sororal association dedicated to historic preservation, education, and patriotic endeavor. ... 1940 was a leap year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... Mushroom cloud from the nuclear explosion over Nagasaki rising 18 km into the air. ... 1942 was a common year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... Battle of Bataan Conflict World War II, Pacific Front Date January 1, - April 9, 1942 Place Bataan peninsula near Manila Bay in Luzon Island, Philippines Result Decisive Japanese victory Template:Campaignbox Invasion of the Philippines The Battle of Bataan was the high point of Imperial Japans invasion of the... The Bataan Death March was a war crime involving the forcible transfer of prisoners of war, with wide-ranging abuse and high fatalities, by Japanese forces in the Philippines, in 1942, during World War II. History In late 1941, Japan simultaneously invaded several southeast Asian countries, including the Philippines. ... Bataan is a province of the Philippines occupying the whole of Bataan Peninsula on Luzon. ... 1947 was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... The Glazier-Higgins-Woodward Tornadoes were a system of related tornadoes that swept through Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas on April 9, 1947. ... State nickname: Lone Star State Other U.S. States Capital Austin Largest city Houston Governor Rick Perry Official languages None. ... State nickname: Sooner State Other U.S. States Capital Oklahoma City Largest city Oklahoma City Governor Brad Henry Official languages None Area 181,196 km² (20th)  - Land 178,023 km²  - Water 3,173 km² (1. ... State nickname: The Sunflower State Other U.S. States Capital Topeka Largest city Wichita Governor Kathleen Sebelius Official languages None Area 82,277 mi²; 213,096 km² (15th)  - Land 81,815 mi²; 211,900 km²  - Water 462 mi²; 1,196 km² (0. ... 1947 was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... The Freedom Rides were a series of student political protests performed in 1961 as part of the US civil rights movement. ... A compass rose with South highlighted South is one of the four cardinal or compass directions. ... A depiction of T.D. Rices Jim Crow In the United States, the so-called Jim Crow laws were made to enforce racial segregation, and included laws that would prevent African Americans from doing things that a white person could do. ... The Congress of Racial Equality or CORE is a civil rights organization that played a pivotal role in the U.S. Civil Rights Movement of the 20th century. ... The United States Fellowship of Reconciliation (FORUSA) was founded in 1915 by sixty-eight pacifists, including Norman Thomas, A. J. Muste, and Jane Addams. ... The supreme court in some countries, provinces, and states, is the highest court in that jurisdiction and functions as a court of last resort whose rulings cannot be appealed. ... 1946 was a common year starting on Tuesday. ... Irene Morgan was an important precursor to Rosa Parks in the successful fight to overturn segregationist laws in the United States. ... Segregation means separation. ... 1948 is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... Jorge Eliécer Gaitán ( January 23, 1903 - April 9, 1948) was a politician and a leader of a populist movement in Colombia, and member of the Liberal Party. ... Bogota is also a city in New Jersey, see Bogota, New Jersey. ... The Deir Yassin massacre took place following a battle in the town of Deir Yassin on April 9, 1948, during the Israeli War of Independence. ... 1953 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... Warner Bros. ... For 3D computer graphics and related software, see 3D computer graphics. ... House of Wax is a 1953 horror/thriller film starring Vincent Price. ... 1959 was a common year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... Description Role: Orbital spaceflight Crew: one, pilot Dimensions Height: 11. ... The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) (established 1958) is the government agency responsible for the United States of Americas space program and long-term general aerospace research. ... U.S. Space Shuttle astronaut Bruce McCandless II using a manned maneuvering unit. ... 1967 was a common year starting on Sunday (the link is to a full 1967 calendar). ... 737 in new Boeing Colors. ... 1969 was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1969 calendar). ... The Chicago Seven The Chicago Seven were seven (originally eight) defendants charged with conspiracy, inciting to riot, and other charges related to violent protests that took place in Chicago, Illinois on the occasion of the 1968 Democratic National Convention. ... Police and protesters at the Convention The 1968 Democratic National Convention was held in Chicago by the United States Democratic Party, for the purposes of choosing the Democratic nominee for the 1968 U.S. Presidential Election. ... Chicago (officially named the City of Chicago) is the third largest city in the United States (after New York City and Los Angeles), with an official population of 2,896,016, as of the 2000 census. ... 1986 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is about the political and administrative structures of the French government. ... Renault S.A. is a French vehicle manufacturer producing small to upper-midsize cars, vans, buses and trucks. ... 1987 is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1991 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1992 is a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Manuel Noriega Date of birth February 11, 1938 Place of birth Panama City, Panama Occupation Career soldier Education Military School de Chorrilos Lima, Peru School of the Americas Panama Remarks Allegedly a participant in the military coup détat to overthrow Arnulfo Arias. ... 1992 is a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Right Honourable Sir John Major, KG, CH (born 29 March 1943) is a senior British politician who served in the cabinets of Margaret Thatcher as Foreign Secretary and Chancellor of the Exchequer before succeeding Thatcher as Conservative Party leader and Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1990 to... 1998 is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Ocean. ... Andersonville is a city located in Sumter County, Georgia. ... The American Civil War was fought in the United States from 1861 until 1865 between the United States – forces coming mostly from the 23 northern states of the Union – and the newly-formed Confederate States of America, which consisted of 11 southern states that had declared their secession. ... 1999 is a common year starting on Friday of the Common Era, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ... Categories: Stub | Djibouti ... Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara ( May 9, 1949 - April 9, 1999) was a military officer in the West African country of Niger who overthrew the government of President Mahamane Ousmane on January 27, 1996. ... 2002 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... HM Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother (née Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon) Queen Elizabeth (Elizabeth Angela Marguerite) (4 August 1900 - 30 March 2002) was the Queen consort of George VI of the United Kingdom from 1936 to 1952. ... The Abbey at night, from Deans Yard. ... 2003 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, and also: The International Year of Freshwater The European Disability Year Events January January 1 - Luíz Inácio Lula Da Silva becomes the 37th President of Brazil. ... The neutrality and accuracy of this article are disputed. ... Saddam Hussein Saddām Hussein ʻAbd al-Majīd al-Tikrītī (Often spelled Husayn or Hussain; Arabic صدام حسين عبدالمجيد التكريتي; born April 28, 1937 1) was President of Iraq from 1979 to 2003. ... 2005 is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... HRH is an acronym for His Royal Highness or Her Royal Highness. ... His Royal Highness The Prince Charles, Prince of Wales (Charles Philip Arthur George Mountbatten-Windsor) (born 14 November 1948), the eldest son of HM Queen Elizabeth II and HRH The Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, is Heir Apparent to the thrones of the United Kingdom and over a dozen Commonwealth... The Prince of Wales with HRH the Duchess of Cornwall. ... The Duchess of Cornwall and the Prince of Wales Her Royal Highness The Duchess of Cornwall (Camilla Rosemary Mountbatten-Windsor, formerly Parker Bowles, née Shand) (born 17 July 1947), styled HRH The Duchess of Rothesay in Scotland, is a member of the British Royal Family. ...

Births

Events End of the Kemmu restoration and beginning of the Muromachi period in Japan. ... For the chess engine Tamerlane, see Tamerlane. ... Transoxiana (sometimes spelled Transoxania) is the largely obsolete name used for the portion of Central Asia corresponding approximately with modern-day Uzbekistan and southwest Kazakhstan. ... Events Early feminist Christine de Pizan writes The Book of the City of Ladies Erection of Bath Abbey (-- 1499) Publication of Bellifortis by Konrad Kyeser (book on military technology) Births October 18 - Pope Pius II Gjergj Kastriot Skanderbeg, Albanias national hero Deaths February 14 - Timur (aka Tamerlane), Mongol monarch... 1773 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... Étienne Aignan (April 9, 1773 - June 21, 1824) was a French translator, political writer, librettist and playwright born in Beaugency-sur-Loire. ... The Académie française, or French Academy, is the pre-eminent French learned body on matters pertaining to the French language. ... 1824 was a leap year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... 1794 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... Theobald Boehm (April 9, 1794- November 25, 1881) was a Bavarian inventor and musician, who perfected the modern flute and its improved fingering system, which has not changed since his time. ... This article pertains to the musical instrument. ... Events January 8 - Cape Colony becomes a British colony January 10 - Dutch in Cape Town surrender to the British January 19 - The United Kingdom occupies the Cape of Good Hope February 6 - Royal Navy victory off Santo Domingo - see:Action of 6 February 1806 March 23 - After traveling through the... Brunel before the launching of the Great Eastern Isambard Kingdom Brunel (April 9, 1806–September 15, 1859) was a British engineer, noted for the creation of the Great Western Railway and a series of famous steamships. ... 1859 is a common year starting on Saturday. ... 1821 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Charles Baudelaire Charles Pierre Baudelaire (April 9, 1821 – August 31, 1867) was one of the most influential French poets. ... 1867 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... 1830 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... The Horse in Motion Eadweard Muybridge (April 9, 1830 – May 8, 1904) was a British-born photographer, known primarily for his early use of multiple cameras to capture motion. ... 1904 is a leap year starting on a Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1835 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... King Leopold II Leopold II, King of the Belgians (Louis Philippe Marie Victor) (April 9, 1835–December 17, 1909), succeeded his father, Leopold I of Belgium, to the Belgian throne in 1865 and remained king until his death. ... 1909 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... 1848 is a leap year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1930 is a common year starting on Wednesday. ... 1865 is a common year starting on Sunday. ... General Erich Ludendorff Erich Ludendorff (sometimes given incorrectly as Erich von Ludendorff) ( April 9, 1865 – December 20, 1937, Tutzing, Bavaria, Germany) was a German Army officer, noted as a general during World War I. Ludendorff was born in Kruszewnia near Posen, Prussia (now Poznań, Poland). ... 1937 was a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1867 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Hon Chris Watson John Christian Watson (April 9, 1867 (exact date uncertain) - November 18, Labor politician and third Prime Minister of Australia, usually known as Chris Watson, was born in Valparaiso, Chile, probably on April 9, 1867. ... The current (25th) Prime Minister of Australia, John Howard (sitting, fifth from left), with his Cabinet, 1999 The office of Prime Minister is in practice the most powerful political office in the Commonwealth of Australia. ... 1941 was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1888 is a leap year starting on Sunday (click on link for calendar). ... Sol Hurok was an music agent and impresario. ... 1974 is a common year starting on Tuesday (click on link for calendar). ... 1889 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Efrem Zimbalist, photographed by Carl Van Vechten, 1933 Efrem Zimbalist (April 9, 1889-February 22, 1985) was one of the world’s most prominent violinists, as well as a composer and conductor. ... 1985 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1897 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... John Bradley Gambling (April 9, 1897 - November 21, 1974) was a member of The Gambling family, 3 generations of whom - John B., John A. and John R. - were hosts of WOR Radios (New York City, 710 AM) morning show Rambling With Gambling over the course of 75 years (1925... 1974 is a common year starting on Tuesday (click on link for calendar). ... 1898 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... USPS Black Heritage stamp Paul LeRoy Bustill Robeson (April 9, 1898–January 23, 1976) was an American actor, athlete, singer, writer, and political and civil rights activist. ... 1976 is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... Earl Louis Curly Lambeau (April 9, 1898 - June 1, 1965) was the founder, a player and the first coach of the Green Bay Packers professional football team. ... 1965 was a common year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1965 calendar). ... 1903 has the latest occurring solstices and equinoxes for 400 years, because the Gregorian calendar hasnt had a leap year for seven years or a century leap year since 1600. ... Ward Bond (April 9, 1903 - November 5, 1960) was an American film actor, noted especially for his roles working with longtime friends John Wayne and director John Ford, such as The Searchers, The Quiet Man, and Fort Apache. Categories: Stub | 1903 births | 1960 deaths | American actors ... 1960 was a leap year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1904 is a leap year starting on a Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... Joseph Sharkey Bonano (He sometimes billed himself as Sharkey Banana or Sharkey Bananas) (April 9, 1904 - March 27, 1972) was a jazz trumpeter, band leader, and vocalist. ... Jazz is a musical art form characterized by blue notes, syncopation, swing, call and response, polyrhythms, and improvisation. ... 1972 was a leap year that started on a Saturday. ... 1905 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... James William Fulbright (April 9, 1905 – February 9, 1995) was a well-known member of the United States Senate representing Arkansas. ... The United States Senate is the upper house of the U.S. Congress, smaller than the United States House of Representatives. ... State nickname: The Natural State Other U.S. States Capital Little Rock Largest city Little Rock Governor Mike Huckabee Official languages English Area 137,732 km² (29th)  - Land 134,856 km²  - Water 2,876 km² (2. ... 1995 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1906 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Antal Dor ti (April 9, 1906 - November 13, 1988) was a conductor and composer. ... 1988 is a leap year starting on a Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1908 is a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... Victor Vasarely (9th April 1908 - 15th March 1997) was a Hungarian-born artist often acclaimed as the father of Op-art. ... 1997 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Reef. ... 1910 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... Abraham Alexander Ribicoff (April 9, 1910–February 22, American politician. ... 1998 is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Ocean. ... 1912 is a leap year starting on Monday. ... Lev_Kopelev Lev Kopelev (Russian: Лев Копелев, German spelling Lew Kopelew: April 9, 1912 - June 18, 1997) was a Russian author and a dissident. ... 1997 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Reef. ... 1917 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... 2002 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1918 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Jørn Utzon (b April 9, 1918) is a Danish architect. ... 1919 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... John Presper Eckert, a computer pioneer, was born April 9, 1919 in Philadelphia and died June 3, 1995 in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania. ... ENIAC ENIAC, short for Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer, was the first all-electronic computer designed to be Turing-complete, capable of being reprogrammed by rewiring to solve a full range of computing problems. ... Events January-May January 3 - Benito Mussolini announces he is taking dictatorial powers over Italy. ... 1985 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1926 was a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... Hugh Marston Hefner (born April 9, 1926 in Chicago, Illinois, USA) is the founder and editor of Playboy magazine. ... 1928 was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... Tom Lehrer in 1960. ... 1932 is a leap year starting on a Friday. ... Carl Perkins Carl Lee Perkins (April 9, 1932 - January 19, 1998) was an American pioneer of rockabilly music, a mix of rhythm and blues and country music that evolved at Sun Records in Memphis in the early 1950s. ... Country music, once known as country and western music, is a popular musical form developed in the southern United States, with roots in traditional folk music, spirituals, and the blues. ... Rockabilly is one of the component parts of rock and roll. ... 1998 is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Ocean. ... 1933 was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... Jean Paul Belmondo Jean-Paul Belmondo (born April 9, 1933) is a French actor. ... 1935 was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... Avery Schreiber (April 9, 1935 - January 7, 2002) Avery was a veteran of stage, tv and film. ... 2002 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1937 was a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... Sid and Marty Krofft are a sibling team of prolific television producers who were very influential in childrens television and music/variety television, particularly throughout the 1970s and early 1980s. ... 1938 was a common year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... Viktor Stepanovich Chernomyrdin (Ви́ктор Степа́нович Черномы́рдин) (born April 9, 1938) is a Russian politician. ... 1939 was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... Michael Learned (born April 9, 1939 in Washington, DC) is an American actress, best known for her role as Olivia Walton on The Waltons, which she played from 1972 to 1979. ... 1942 was a common year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... Brandon de Wilde (April 9, 1942-July 6, 1972) was born into a theatrical family in Brooklyn. ... 1972 was a leap year that started on a Saturday. ... 1945 was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... Peter Gammons (born April 9, 1945) is a sportswriter and media personality. ... A view of the playing field at Busch Stadium in Saint Louis, Missouri. ... Sportswriting is a form of journalism who writes and reports on sports topics and events. ... 1953 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... 1954 was a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... Dennis Quaid Dennis William Quaid (born April 9, 1954 in Houston, Texas) is an American actor. ... The Right Stuff is both a 1979 book by Tom Wolfe, and a 1983 film adapted from the book, which tell the true story of the first seven astronauts selected for the NASA space program. ... Any Given Sunday is a 1999 movie directed by Oliver Stone starring Al Pacino, Cameron Diaz, Dennis Quaid, Jamie Foxx, James Woods, LL Cool J, Matthew Modine and Bill Bellamy. ... Traffic is a film directed by Steven Soderbergh that explores the intricacies of the illegal drug trade from a number of perspectives: user, enforcer, politician and trafficker. ... The Right Honourable George Iain Duncan Smith (born April 9, 1954) is the Member of Parliament for the constituency of Chingford and Woodford Green, and was leader of the Conservative Party from September 12, 2001 to November 6, 2003. ... A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters of an electoral district to a parliament; in the Westminster system, specifically to the lower house. ... 1957 was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... Severiano Seve Ballesteros (born 9 April 1957 in Pedreña, Spain) is a Spanish golfer who was one of the sports leading figures in the 1980s and 1990s. ... 1965 was a common year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1965 calendar). ... Jeffrey Zucker (born April 9, 1965) is an American television executive who is president of the NBC Universal Television Group. ... 1966 was a common year starting on Saturday (the link is to a full 1966 calendar). ... Cynthia Nixon (born April 9, 1966) is an American actress who is best known for her portrayal of lawyer Miranda Hobbs in the popular HBO sitcom Sex and the City (1998–2004). ... 1972 was a leap year that started on a Saturday. ... 1974 is a common year starting on Tuesday (click on link for calendar). ... Jenna Jameson (born Jennifer Marie Massoli on April 9, 1974) is one of the most famous and popular pornographic actresses in the world. ... 1975 was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1975 calendar). ... Robbie Fowler, born 9 April 1975 in Liverpool, is an English football player. ... The striker (wearing red jersey) has run past the defender (in white jersey) and is about to take a shot at the goal, while the goalkeeper positions himself to stop the ball. ... Events January January 1 - The Copyright Act of 1976 takes effect, making sweeping changes to United States copyright law. ... Jorge Andrade (full name Jorge Manuel Almeida Gomes de Andrade) was born on 9 April 1978. ... The striker (wearing red jersey) has run past the defender (in white jersey) and is about to take a shot at the goal, while the goalkeeper positions himself to stop the ball. ... Events January January 1 - The Copyright Act of 1976 takes effect, making sweeping changes to United States copyright law. ... Stevens on the cover of FHM Rachel Lauren Stevens (born 9th April 1978) is a British singer and actress. ... Keshia Knight Pulliam (born April 9, 1979) is an American actress. ... Photo of the entire cast of The Cosby Show. ... 1981 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... Eric David Harris (April 9, 1981 - April 20, 1999) and Dylan Bennet Klebold (September 11, 1981 - April 20, 1999) were the perpetrators of the Columbine High School massacre near Littleton, Colorado on Tuesday, April 20, 1999, murdering 12 classmates and one teacher. ... The Columbine High School massacre occurred on Tuesday, April 20, 1999 at Columbine High School in Jefferson County near Littleton, Colorado, United States. ... This page deals with the cessation of life. ... April 20 is the 110th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (111th in leap years). ... 1999 is a common year starting on Friday of the Common Era, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ...

Deaths

Events AElle conquers the fortified Roman town of Anderida through siegecraft. ... Imperator Caesar Flavius Zeno Augustus or Tarasicodissa or Trascalissaeus (c. ... This is a list of Byzantine Emperors. ... Events August 11 - Germanus is translated from the bishopric of Cyzicus to the Patriarch of Constantinople Umayyad caliph al-Walid I ibn Abd al-Malik succeeded by Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik End of the reign of Empress Gemmei of Japan, she is succeeded by Empress Gensho. ... Constantinus (d. ... This article is about the year. ... Benedict VIII, né Theophylactus (died April 9, 1024), pope (1012-1024), of the noble family of the counts of Tusculum, descended from Theophylact, Count of Tusculum like his predecessor Benedict VI, was opposed by an antipope Gregory, who compelled him to flee from Rome. ... Events Louis VII is crowned King of France. ... William X of Aquitaine (1099 – April 9, 1137), nicknamed the Saint was Duke of Aquitaine and Gascony and Count of Poitiers as William VIII of Poitiers between 1126 and 1137. ... Events Siege of Jerusalem during the First Crusade: July 8 - 15,000 starving Christian soldiers march around Jerusalem as its Muslim defenders mock them. ... Events The São Tomé settlement is founded. ... The text below is generated by a template, which has been proposed for deletion. ... Events July 6 - Portuguese sea captain Diogo Cao finds the mouth of Congo River December 5 - Pope Innocent VIII gives the inquisition a mission to hunt heretics and witches in Germany with the lead of Heinrich Kramer and Jacob Sprenger First cuirassier units (kyrissers) formed in Austria Births January 1... Edward of Middleham, also known as Edward Plantagenet (1473 - April 9, 1484) was the only son of King Richard III of England and his wife Anne Neville. ... The eldest son of the reigning monarch ofEngland/Great Britain is traditionally invested with the title of Prince of Wales. ... Events June 26 - Christs Hospital in London gets a Royal Charter July 6 - Edward VI of England dies July 10 - Lady Jane Grey is proclaimed Queen of England - for the next nine days July 18 - Lord Mayor of London proclaims Queen Mary as the rightful Queen - Lady Jane Grey... François Rabelais (ca. ... Events January 4 - Christopher Columbus leaves the New World, ending his first journey. ... Events Spain is effectively bankrupt. ... Mikael Agricola Mikael Agricola (c. ... Events Conquest of Pskov by Grand Prince Vasili III of Muscovy. ... Events September 30 - Nurhaci , chieftain of the Jurchens and founder of the Qing Dynasty dies and is succeeded by his son Hong Taiji. ... Sir Francis Bacon Francis Bacon, 1st Viscount St Albans (January 22, 1561 – April 9, 1626) was an English philosopher, statesman, spy and essayist. ... Events The Edict of Orleans suspends the persecution of the Huguenots. ... 1804 was a leap year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Jacques Necker Jacques Necker (September 30, 1732 - April 9, 1804) was a French statesman and finance minister of Louis XVI. Early life Necker was born in Geneva, Switzerland. ... Louis XVI Louis XVI (August 23, 1754 - January 21, 1793), was King of France and Navarre from 1774 until 1791, and then King of the French in 1791-1792. ... Events February 23 - First performance of Handels Orlando, in London June 9 - James Oglethorpe is granted a royal charter for the colony of Georgia. ... 1889 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Michel Eugène Chevreul ( August 31, 1786 - April 9, 1889) was an important French chemist whose work with fatty acids led to early applications in the fields of art and science. ... 1786 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... 1940 was a leap year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... Mrs Patrick Campbell (February 9, 1865 - April 9, 1940) was a British stage actress, the most successful of her generation. ... 1865 is a common year starting on Sunday. ... 1944 was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... Evgeniya Maksimovna Rudneva (Russian: Евгения Максимовна Руднева) (December 24, 1920 in Berdyansk – April 9, 1944 near Kerch) was a Soviet military navigator, Hero of the Soviet Union, a member of Moscow branch of the Astronomical-Geodesical Society of the USSR, head of the Solar Department. ... Mushroom cloud from the nuclear explosion over Nagasaki rising 18 km into the air. ... 1945 was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... This article is about the 20th-century German military officer. ... The Abwehr was the common name for the German military foreign information and counterintelligence department, during both World War I and World War II. Abwehr is a German word, which is commonly translated to the English defence. The head of the Abwehr during World War II was Admiral Wilhelm Canaris. ... 1887 is a common year starting on Saturday (click on link for calendar). ... 1945 was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... Dietrich Bonhoeffer ( February 4, 1906 – April 9, 1945) was a German religious leader and participant in the resistance movement against Nazism. ... 1906 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... 1948 is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... Jorge Eliécer Gaitán ( January 23, 1903 - April 9, 1948) was a politician and a leader of a populist movement in Colombia, and member of the Liberal Party. ... 1903 has the latest occurring solstices and equinoxes for 400 years, because the Gregorian calendar hasnt had a leap year for seven years or a century leap year since 1600. ... 1959 was a common year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... Frank Lloyd Wright Frank Lloyd Wright (June 8, 1867 – April 9, 1959) was one of the most prominent architects of the first half of the 20th century. ... 1867 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... 1961 (As MAD Magazine pointed out on its first cover for the year) was the first upside-down year—i. ... King Zog of Albania King Zog (October 8, 1895–April 9, 1961) was an Albanian politician and the first king of Albania from 1928 to 1939. ... Events January-February January 11 - The Whisky A Go-Go night club in Los Angeles, the first disco in the USA, is opened. ... For other people called Eddie Edwards see Eddie Edwards (disambiguation) Edwin B. Edwards, c. ... Jazz is a musical art form characterized by blue notes, syncopation, swing, call and response, polyrhythms, and improvisation. ... 1891 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... 1976 is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... Philip David Ochs (December 19, 1940 - April 9, 1976) was a protest singer of the early 1960s, perhaps best known for his songs Power and Glory, There But for Fortune, Changes, When Im Gone, and I Aint Marching Anymore. He studied journalism at Ohio State University, but dropped... 1940 was a leap year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1988 is a leap year starting on a Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Brook Benton, real name Benjamin Franklin Peak (1931-1988), is a soul singer perhaps mostly known for Rainy night in Georgia, Fools rush in and This time of the year. ... 1991 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is in need of attention. ... In the music industry, record producer designates a person responsible for completing a master recording so that it is fit for release. ... 1948 is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1996 is a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year for the Eradication of Poverty. ... Rouse on the August 24, 1981 cover of TIME. James Wilson Rouse (April 26, 1914 - April 9, 1996) was a pioneering real estate developer civic activist, and later, free enterprise-based philanthropist. ... Richard Thomas Condon (born March 18, 1915 in New York, New York; died April 9, 1996 in Dallas, Texas), was a satirical novelist best known for conspiratorial tales such as The Manchurian Candidate After moderate success as an ad writer and Hollywood agent, Condon turned to writing in 1957. ... 1997 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Reef. ... Laura Nyro (originally Nigro) (October 18, 1947 - April 8, 1997) was an American singer and songwriter born in New York City. ... 1999 is a common year starting on Friday of the Common Era, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ... Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara ( May 9, 1949 - April 9, 1999) was a military officer in the West African country of Niger who overthrew the government of President Mahamane Ousmane on January 27, 1996. ... 2001 is a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Wilver Dornel Stargell (March 6, 1940 - April 9, 2001), (Willie) beloved professional baseball player nicknamed Pops in the later years of his career who played his entire Major League career (1962-1982) with the Pittsburgh Pirates as an outfielder and first baseman. ... 2002 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Dr. Leopold Vietoris (June 4, 1891 - April 9, 2002) was an Austrian mathematician who gained added fame by reaching an extremely old age. ... 1891 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... 2005 is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Andrea Dworkin - Wikipedia /**/ @import /skins/monobook/IE50Fixes. ... 1946 was a common year starting on Tuesday. ...

Holidays and observances

Known in India as the Lotus Temple, the Bahai House of Worship attracts an average of three and a half million visitors a year. ... Good Friday is a special day celebrated by Christians on the Friday before Easter or Pascha. ... 2004 is a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Bataan Death March was a war crime involving the forcible transfer of prisoners of war, with wide-ranging abuse and high fatalities, by Japanese forces in the Philippines, in 1942, during World War II. History In late 1941, Japan simultaneously invaded several southeast Asian countries, including the Philippines. ...

External links

  • BBC: On This Day (http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/april/9)

April 8 - April 10 - March 9 - May 9 -- listing of all days April 8 is the 98th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (99th in leap years). ... April 10 is the 100th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (101st in leap years). ... March 9 is the 68th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (69th in Leap years). ... May 9 is the 129th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (130th in leap years). ... Condensed list of historical anniversaries. ...

January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December

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